Jung's apple tree

Jung's apple tree
The main characteristics of the variety:
  • Authors: Research Institute named after M.A. Lisavenko, authors - M.A. Lisavenko, I.P. Kalinina, N.V. Ermakova, Z.A. Grankina, E.S. Orekhova
  • Taste: sweet and sour
  • Fruit weight, g: 55-75
  • Yield: at 10 years old 11 kg, at 11 years old - 23 kg per tree
  • Frequency of fruiting: annual
  • The beginning of fruiting varieties: for 4 years
  • Ripening terms: summer
  • Removable maturity: in the second decade of August
  • Keeping quality: up to 30 days
  • Duration of the consumer period: until the end of September
View all specifications

Jung's apple tree appeared in mass circulation in the middle of the twentieth century. However, this has not diminished its relevance. Gardeners who want to achieve a good result will only benefit from familiarizing themselves with such a culture.

Breeding history of the variety

Such an apple tree was created by the staff of the N.I. Lisavenko. The team of breeders included 5 prominent specialists. The varieties Invincible Grell and White filling were taken as a basis. The variety also has a synonym for Snow White, given to it in everyday life for its characteristic color. The plant belongs to the semi-cultivated group.

Description of the variety

In 2001, Jung's apple tree was included in the State Register of the Russian Federation. According to the description given there, it is zoned throughout Western Siberia. The spreading crown is moderately dense. The leaves are medium in size. They are oblong and concave, painted in a light green tone. Skeletal branches extend from the trunk at almost right angles.

The straight brown shoots of this apple tree have a pronounced edge. A large number of lentils are noted. The stem is rough, has a dark brown color. Stipules are small, belong to the lanceolate group. For a deeper understanding, you need to pay attention to other nuances.

Features, pros and cons

The downside of Young's apple tree is the risk of trunk cracking. And also problems can create brownish spots on the leaves. They do not harm the plant in any way and are not pathology, but literally spoil the whole view. However, the merits of this sort are undeniably outweighed. Among them it is worth noting:

  • large size of apples;

  • decent resistance to negative factors;

  • excellent gastronomic characteristics.

Ripening and fruiting

The plant is self-fertile, which in itself will appeal to many gardeners and cheer them up. The required ripeness for harvesting is normally reached by the end of August. Only under unfavorable meteorological conditions this period is postponed. The consumption period lasts about 30 days. You can wait for apples for 4 years, and then they will be formed annually.

Growing regions

Jung's apple tree is zoned in Western Siberia. This means that it can be cultivated in:

  • Novosibirsk;

  • Tyumen;

  • Omsk;

  • Kemerovo;

  • Tomsk regions;

  • Altai Territory;

  • any regions with a more favorable climate.

Yield

A ten-year-old apple tree is capable of producing 11 kg of fruit. At the age of 11, the collection from it will already be 23 kg. Earlier, at 8-9 years of development, the tree will form 7-10 kg of fruit. This variety is cyclical. If in one year the harvest is decent, then next season it will be about 50%; but until a certain time, the overall growth will be undeniable.

Fruits and their taste

It should be emphasized right away that the fruits are not suitable for transportation. Light yellow apples sometimes have a characteristic "tan". They are characterized by a rounded shape. Ribbing is noted, but it is smoothed. It is important to note other details:

  • Yungi's fruit weight ranges from 55 to 75 g;

  • the peel is thin and has a slight waxy coating;

  • subcutaneous points are light in color, they are very large;

  • a pleasant sweet and sour taste is characteristic;

  • the whitish-creamy pulp is juicy;

  • the sugar content reaches 11.36%;

  • the proportion of acids up to 0.8%;

  • guaranteed keeping quality up to 1 month.

To obtain a bountiful harvest of fragrant apples, the garden must be periodically renewed by planting seedlings of productive and new varieties. The choice of an apple seedling must be approached with all responsibility, because low-quality planting material at best will not take root, and at worst it will die in the prime of years after numerous investments in its health and normal formation.

Growing features

Jung is a light-loving plant. But, in addition to active insolation, the deep location of soil waters is also important for it: 2 m is already a critical level, better than 2.5 m, or even deeper. Drafts are also strictly unacceptable. Landing is done by the square-nesting method.

It is recommended to prepare the wells several weeks in advance. Each planted apple tree is watered immediately using 30-40 liters of water. The output of the root collar above the surface should be at least 5-8 cm. Chopped grass or compost is used for mulching immediately after planting. For your information: the planting material itself is more correct to purchase in nurseries or from carefully verified suppliers.

Planting apple trees is a very important, troublesome and responsible business. Its survival and full-fledged fruiting depends on the correct procedure. Before planting, you need to choose the right planting material, determine the location and prepare the soil.
A successful grafting helps to solve a whole range of problems, first of all: to get the varieties of interest and save space on the site. The vaccination technique itself is not so difficult and even a novice summer resident can master it. Vaccinations can be done during the entire growing season.
Along with top dressing and pruning necessary for apple trees, watering is also a significant contribution to the correct development of the culture, and therefore to a high yield. Improper watering, carried out inopportunely, without enough water, can bring big trouble to the fruit tree.

Top dressing

This plant needs both mineral and organic fertilizers. The rates of their introduction are calculated taking into account the age of the trees. Wood ash and chicken droppings can be of great benefit. Any top dressing is laid in the near-trunk circle, but at the same time it is necessary to make a certain deviation from the trunk itself.

An important point in caring for an apple tree in the open field is feeding and fertilizing. Top dressing of apple trees begins in early spring and ends in late autumn. Lack of nutrition leads not only to a decrease in the quality and quantity of the crop, but also reduces the immunity of the tree, making it more vulnerable to pests and diseases. And with the autumn procedure, the tree will be able to lay more fruit buds, which will have a positive effect on the future harvest.

Frost resistance

Jung's apple tree is considered a cold-hardy crop. It is this circumstance that makes it possible to successfully grow it in the Siberian regions. However, even such trees sometimes freeze slightly. Therefore, in particularly difficult seasons, a standard agrofibre cover is recommended. It is possible to use spruce branches, but rodents often settle under it, and warming with earth is ineffective.

Despite the fact that apple trees are considered quite unpretentious plants, they still need proper autumn care. Timely preparation of trees for winter makes them more resistant to winter frosts, as well as increase future yields.

Diseases and pests

This variety was originally created with a high level of immunity in mind. And the breeders completely solved their task. If diseases do appear, it is very rare.It is quite enough for gardeners to carry out standard preventive treatments so as not to fear infection at all. Only in very damp periods does Jung occasionally suffer from scab; specific pests are not described in the specialized literature and sources.

The apple tree is a popular fruit crop among gardeners. It can be found in many summer cottages. But at the same time, such trees are often affected by various diseases. It is very important to recognize the disease in time and carry out the necessary procedures for a speedy recovery. Otherwise, the fruits will be spoiled, and the tree itself may die altogether.

Fruiting of aging trees, as well as the quality of the harvest, decreases. Therefore, if the tree is aging and there is a need to replace it, you need to think about how to propagate the apple tree so as not to lose the variety. For reproduction of an apple tree, several methods are used: by seeds, layering, eyes and cloning (budding).

Review overview

Summarizing the assessments made, we can say that gardeners distinguish the following main features of Yoongi:

  • serious, impressive growth of mature trees;

  • large crown width (looking beautiful, but not allowing anything to grow below);

  • large size of fruits and their excellent taste;

  • quick restoration of frozen branches after sanitary pruning;

  • the ability to withstand severe frosts, up to -40 degrees;

  • a decent amount of fruit with a minimum of competent agricultural technology.

General characteristics
Authors
Research Institute named after M.A. Lisavenko, authors - M.A. Lisavenko, I.P. Kalinina, N.V. Ermakova, Z.A. Grankina, E.S. Orekhova
Appeared when crossing
Invincible Grell x White filling
Name synonyms
Snow White
Yield
at 10 years old 11 kg, at 11 years old - 23 kg per tree
Transportability
No
Wood
Crown
spreading, medium density
Leaves
medium size, oblong, concave, light green, smooth, shiny, slightly pubescent, serrate edges, wavy; petiole of medium length, pubescent, stipules small, lanceolate
Branches
skeletal branches extend from the trunk at almost right angles
Escapes
straight, brown, pubescent, with a lot of lentils
Fruit
Appointment
universal
Coloration
light yellow, sometimes with a slight tan on the sunny side
Fruit shape
rounded, with smooth ribbing
Fruit weight, g
55-75
Skin
thin, with a light waxy coating
Subcutaneous points
large, light
Taste
sweet and sour
Pulp
whitish cream, fine-grained, juicy
Composition
sugars - up to 11.36%, acids - up to 0.80%, vitamin C - up to 18.0 mg%, P-active compounds - up to 200.0 mg%
Keeping quality
up to 30 days
Growing
Self-fertility
self-fertile
Growth type
medium-sized
Growing regions
West Siberian
Frost resistance, ° C
high
The soil
black earth, sandy and sandy loam
Location
well lit area
Disease and pest resistance
high
Scab resistance
steady
Maturation
Ripening terms
summer
Removable maturity
in the second decade of August
Duration of the consumer period
until the end of September
The beginning of fruiting varieties
for 4 year
Frequency of fruiting
annual
Reviews
There are no reviews.
Popular varieties of apple trees
Apple tree Idared Idared Apple tree Aport Aport Apple-tree Belarusian sweet Belarusian sweet Apple-tree White filling White filling Apple tree Bogatyr Bogatyr Columnar Apple Currency Currency Apple-tree Cherry Cherry Apple tree Gala Gala Apple tree Golden Delicious Golden Delicious Apple tree Zhigulevskoe Zhigulevskoe Apple-tree Kitayka Golden early Chinatown Golden early Apple-tree Candy Candy Apple tree Ligol Ligol Apple Lobo Lobo Columnar apple Medoc Nectar Apple tree Medunitsa Lungwort Apple-tree Melba Melba Column-shaped apple-tree Moscow Necklace Moscow Necklace Columnar Apple President The president Apple tree Red Chief Red Chief Apple Royalty Royalty Apple tree Glory to the Winners Glory to the Winners Apple tree Spartan Spartan Apple Wellsey Welsey Apple tree Florina Florina Fuji apple tree Fuji Apple tree Honey Crisp Honey Crisp Apple Champion Champion Apple-tree Wonderful Wonderful Apple-tree Apple Spas Apple Spas
All varieties of apple trees - 250 pcs.
Other cultures
Apricot varieties Apricot varieties Cherry plum varieties Cherry plum varieties Eggplant varieties Eggplant varieties Grape varieties Grape varieties Cherry varieties Cherry varieties Blueberry varieties Blueberry varieties Pea varieties Pea varieties Pear varieties Pear varieties Blackberry varieties Blackberry varieties Honeysuckle varieties Honeysuckle varieties Strawberry (strawberry) varieties Strawberry (strawberry) varieties Zucchini varieties Zucchini varieties Cabbage varieties Cabbage varieties Potato varieties Potato varieties Gooseberry varieties Gooseberry varieties Onion varieties Onion varieties Raspberry varieties Raspberry varieties Carrot varieties Carrot varieties Cucumber varieties Cucumber varieties Peach varieties Peach varieties Pepper varieties Pepper varieties Parsley varieties Parsley varieties Radish varieties Radish varieties Rose varieties Rose varieties Beet varieties Beet varieties Plum varieties Plum varieties Currant varieties Currant varieties Tomato varieties Tomato varieties Pumpkin varieties Pumpkin varieties Dill varieties Dill varieties Cauliflower varieties Cauliflower varieties Cherry varieties Cherry varieties Garlic varieties Garlic varieties Apple varieties Apple varieties

Kitchen

Bedroom

Furniture