Apple-tree Spring

Apple-tree Spring
The main characteristics of the variety:
  • Authors: Sverdlovsk Horticultural Selection Station (SSSS), Yekaterinburg
  • Taste: sweet and sour, dessert with a predominance of sugar
  • Fruit weight, g: up to 150
  • Fruit size: large
  • Yield: medium - 56 kg, maximum - up to 140 kg
  • Frequency of fruiting: yearly
  • The beginning of fruiting varieties: from 4 to 5 years old
  • Ripening terms: autumn or early winter
  • Removable maturity: last decade of September
  • Duration of the consumer period: from late October to January
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Having their own dacha and wanting to have apples, each person needs to calculate when there will be harvest days, and when "empty". After all, apple trees tend to bear fruit in a year, and some less often. However, there are varieties that bear fruit every year. Further, we will talk about one of these - the Rodnikovaya apple tree.

Breeding history

This apple variety was bred specifically to counteract the main disease that most fruitful trees suffer from - scab. It copes with its task perfectly, it is facilitated by a special Vm gene introduced into the variety. Thanks to this, the variety has become popular among novice gardeners and is often used for a few plantings inside the yard.

Description of the variety

The tree is of medium height, namely: about 3 meters. The crown is slightly round, similar to the moon when it is not obscured by the shadow of the earth. The tree is versatile, which allows it to survive and bear fruit even in highly clayey or stony ground. However, it needs quite a lot of water. Given the vitality of the apple tree, it can not only be planted almost anywhere, but less often it becomes infected with most diseases of fruiting plants. This is a favorite variety of not very active owners who do not have the strength to intensively care for trees.

Features, pros and cons

The vitality of the tree is one of the most important advantages, as is its annual fruitfulness. Due to the fact that the variety was bred specifically for planting in Siberia and the Urals, the frost resistance of the tree reaches -35 degrees. This allows him to survive in the harsh conditions of these regions.

The disadvantages include such a subjective thing as the taste of an apple, it goes into sweetness. Not everyone is satisfied with the fact that the fruits do not fall from the trees, but remain on it.

Ripening and fruiting

Ripening takes place at the end of summer, because the hottest and at the same time the last days of summer saturate the fruits with sweetness and are covered with blush. You can pick apples in September, while you have to pick them yourself, due to the fact that they fall only by the middle of winter. It is logical that they are already unusable by this time. You can eat and cook from them from the moment the apples are removed from the tree until mid-winter, namely: until January. After this period, few of the fruits remain in good condition. However, by this time, you can prepare a wide variety of dishes and preparations, because the quantity and quality of the harvest allows it.

Yield

From a tree, you can collect from 55 to 140 kg of fruits. The amazing fruiting is supported by the large size of the apples, each weighing 150 grams. The tree begins to bear fruit after 4-5 years from the moment of planting. Having planted several dozen of these trees, you can safely open not just your own tray in the local market, but apply for a small company. This will be especially useful for enterprising pensioners who, by retirement age, can create their own business selling apples.

Fruits and their taste

Large apples of the color of a yellowed field of millet, which is covered with stripes or easily wrapped in blush.The taste is reminiscent of soft-sugar apple tea, which was harvested with incredible love and trepidation. However, it is firmly brewed, because the slight sourness creates balance, which gives harmony and pacification with every bite. Small seeds do not spoil the bouquet of taste, because most of the fruits are filled with pulp. The very same pulp is pale white, sometimes goes into creamy shades, this is often due to the predominance of sugar in the fruit itself. Everything is wrapped in a smooth and dry skin, and this allows the apples to lie for a long time, while not spoiling. Even the most picky critics give some of the highest ratings - 4.5 out of 5. However, tastes are extremely subjective, what critics may like, the public may not like, and vice versa.

To obtain a bountiful harvest of fragrant apples, the garden must be periodically renewed by planting seedlings of productive and new varieties. The choice of an apple seedling must be approached with all responsibility, because low-quality planting material at best will not take root, and at worst it will die in the prime of years after numerous investments in its health and normal formation.

Growing features

Since the apple tree itself must be planted in the spring, before the foliage appears, or in the fall, before frost, the water content of the soil must also be taken into account, because groundwater can destroy the tree. It is required to water the tree itself several times a season. Watering is required after the last frost, but before the first leaves. The second is a few weeks before the start of fruit formation. The last time you need to water after harvest, before the first frost, preferably a few weeks before. After all, if you water it just before frost, the tree may die due to increased moisture inside. You need to watch the branches of the tree, because those of them that may not bear fruit consume a lot of nutrients, which, in turn, could go to fruit. In the same way, you can control the height and width of the seedling itself and an already mature tree.

The Rodnikovaya apple tree is deservedly one of the most popular, because it will be an excellent choice for both beginners and experienced gardeners. Unique taste, high yield and low demanding soil - all these are the advantages of the variety. Suitable not only for planting in the garden, but also for planting in the courtyard of a residential building. It is the best among low-growing trees, especially in the ratio of the number of fruits and the demanding nature of the tree.

Planting apple trees is a very important, troublesome and responsible business. Its survival and full-fledged fruiting depends on the correct procedure. Before planting, you need to choose the right planting material, determine the location and prepare the soil.
A successful grafting helps to solve a whole range of problems, first of all: to get the varieties of interest and save space on the site. The vaccination technique itself is not so difficult and even a novice summer resident can master it. Vaccinations can be done during the entire growing season.
Along with top dressing and pruning necessary for apple trees, watering is also a significant contribution to the correct development of the culture, and therefore to a high yield. Improper watering, carried out inopportunely, without enough water, can bring big trouble to the fruit tree.
An important point in caring for an apple tree in the open field is feeding and fertilizing. Top dressing of apple trees begins in early spring and ends in late autumn. Lack of nutrition leads not only to a decrease in the quality and quantity of the crop, but also reduces the immunity of the tree, making it more vulnerable to pests and diseases. And with the autumn procedure, the tree will be able to lay more fruit buds, which will have a positive effect on the future harvest.
Despite the fact that apple trees are considered quite unpretentious plants, they still need proper autumn care.Timely preparation of trees for winter makes them more resistant to winter frosts, as well as increase future yields.

The apple tree is a popular fruit crop among gardeners. It can be found in many summer cottages. But at the same time, such trees are often affected by various diseases. It is very important to recognize the disease in time and carry out the necessary procedures for a speedy recovery. Otherwise, the fruits will be spoiled, and the tree itself may die altogether.

Fruiting of aging trees, as well as the quality of the harvest, decreases. Therefore, if the tree is aging and there is a need to replace it, you need to think about how to propagate the apple tree so as not to lose the variety. For reproduction of an apple tree, several methods are used: by seeds, layering, eyes and cloning (budding).
General characteristics
Authors
Sverdlovsk Horticultural Selection Station (SSSS), Yekaterinburg
Appeared when crossing
Ural souvenir × SR 0523 (Vm gene)
Yield
medium - 56 kg, maximum - up to 140 kg
Early maturity
early
Wood
Height
3m
Crown
rounded
Fruit
Appointment
universal
Coloration
The main color is yellow, integumentary - in the form of a striped or blurred pink blush on 30-70% of the fruit surface
Fruit shape
one-dimensional, with a very long peduncle
Fruit weight, g
up to 150
Fruit size
large
Skin
dry, smooth
Taste
sweet and sour, dessert with a predominance of sugar
Pulp
white, dense, fine-grained
Crumbling
do not crumble
Tasting assessment
4.4-4.5 points
Growing
Growth type
medium-sized
Frost resistance, ° C
-35 ° C
Scab resistance
high (Vm gene)
Maturation
Ripening terms
autumn or early winter
Removable maturity
last decade of September
Duration of the consumer period
from late October to January
The beginning of fruiting varieties
from 4 to 5 years old
Frequency of fruiting
yearly
Reviews
There are no reviews.
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