Bathroom tiling: trendy ideas and modern design

Bathroom tiles are the most common cladding material. It does not give up its positions along with the appearance of other analogues due to its high quality and performance characteristics. You can reveal its design possibilities with a creative approach, a sense of taste and borrowing the foundations of modern design ideas.

The bathroom is a place with high humidity. Its conditions are associated with constant exposure to water, steam on any object in the room. This is especially true for floors. It is important that the type of finish used does not allow moisture to pass to the enclosing structures and is not subject to destruction. Bathroom tiles meet this requirement, even if they are used in an attic bathroom.

This is not only a tile option, as it seems to an ordinary buyer. Today, finishing tiles are usually understood as a number of materials for decorating floors. The material can have a different composition. Depending on the type of product, its thickness, density, dimensions, external characteristics and features of the selection of glue change. The method of fixing the tiles depends on this, which can be traditional glue and frame. Each case requires its own set of inventory, as well as preparation of the base.

Typically, bathroom tiles do not accumulate moisture inside and meet the basic standards developed for facing raw materials for bathrooms. Subject to the installation technology, it does not move away from the base, it holds firmly. This finish does not shrink during the drying process and does not deform during its entire service life. Depending on the type of material used, it can be natural or synthetic. Tiling a bathroom is the most rational approach to decorating a bathroom.

The use of tiles in the bathroom can fundamentally change the perception of a special space. By choosing the right cladding, you can create various illusions, including increasing the space, raising the ceiling, leveling and expanding the walls. On the modern market, these products are presented in a wide range. The buyer has a choice of finishes, taking into account taste and wallet.

The commonly used type of material for surface finishing meets the following requirements.

• Durability. It has been used for 10-15 years or more without adjustment.
• Environmental friendliness. The material has harmless components, it does not emit toxic substances during operation.
• Strength. Most varieties are resistant to accidental mechanical stress.
• Antistatic. Manufacturers process tiles with special compounds. The decoration will not cause the appearance and reproduction of mold fungi.

• Abrasion resistance. Under the conditions of regular cleaning, the surfaces can be easily cleaned without harming the protective layer.
• Abrasion resistant. With regular cleaning with household chemicals, the material should not be destroyed.
• Refractoriness. The tile should not burn in the event of a short circuit.
• Aesthetics. The finishing material should be pleasant in appearance.
• Availability. The material taken as a basis should be distinguished by an acceptable cost.

Despite a number of requirements, not every tile material meets all parameters. Regardless of the impregnations that increase the moisture resistance of the tiles, it is the water that causes the shortening of the service life of any finish. This is especially noticeable in the case of leaks from the apartments above. In some cases, repair is impossible, you have to completely remove the cladding.

All existing varieties of bathroom tiles can be divided into 3 types:

• wall;
• outdoor;
• ceiling.

The differences between the varieties are obvious. Wall tiles are thinner and lighter than floor tiles. Ceiling options are larger and include more than traditional seam technology. Due to the wavy or curly edges, they can be joined together without visible joints. Moreover, some types of material have locking joints. Floor cladding is often massive. This is due to the need to withstand the greater weight load and vibration resistance of the washing machine. Its strength factor is higher, however, it is not suitable for walls: the weight is not designed for load-bearing ones.

Bathroom tiles have a lot of advantages.

• This is quality material. It is carried out on modern equipment using new production technologies and quality control at every stage.
• It decorates the floors and floors of the bathroom. With its help, you can give the room an atmosphere of home comfort and relaxation.
• The cladding allows you to convey the user's inner world, it is appropriate in any stylistic design solution.
• This finish has a wide range. The buyer always has a choice between budget and luxury options.
• It allows you to mask unsightly areas of surfaces, hide irregularities, cracks.
• Bathroom tiles are distinguished by a variety of textures. Due to this, you can visually change the area of ​​space.
• It provides for the integration of various luminaires and switches. Its structure does not deteriorate with any type of lighting fixture.
• The finishing features unlimited decorative possibilities. Due to it, you can zone the bathroom space into separate functional areas.
• Different types of finishes are harmoniously combined with each other. This allows you to make the used texture expressive.

With a large list of advantages, bathroom tiles also have disadvantages.

• The material gains strength at the end of the installation. Before that, it is fragile, unstable to mechanical damage, breaks down during transportation.
• Any kind of finishing tile needs preliminary preparation of the base. Without it, the cladding will not last long.
• The abundance of the same material makes the bathroom interior boring. The texture needs to be compared with other finishes.
• Cutting and drilling holes for fixtures or wiring sometimes breaks the part. You need to do this with the right tool.
• The material has to be bought with a margin. The end-to-end purchase is accompanied by a lack of parts in the cutting and stacking process.

Different raw materials are used in the production of tiles for use in the bathroom. The most popular types of materials for decorating a bathroom with tiles are glass, ceramics, porcelain stoneware, wood, plastic, vinyl, metal. Less commonly, rubber is found in the design. It is the raw material that determines the type of tile.

The tile is better known to the average buyer. These are ceramic dies that are glued to cement-based tile adhesive. Due to it, they become durable and do not allow water to flow to the base. They can form a monolithic surface or a certain accent in the form of a panel.This is a wall and floor finish, which, in addition to concrete and brick floors, is fixed on moisture-resistant plasterboard. For the floor, porcelain stoneware is often used.

Ceiling panels are square tiles. They are used to decorate the ceiling, gluing directly to the prepared base on a special glue. The details are lightweight, do not need a frame, and can be seamed or seamless. Individual varieties have a three-dimensional effect and different reflectivity. The shape can be square and in the form of geometric shapes.

Cassettes - tiles made of plastic, metal, mirror inserts and wood (ash, oak, bamboo), fixed on a frame made of profiles in the form of cells. This technology does not involve adhesive bonding. Each tile is inserted into its place and, if necessary, can be replaced with an identical new one. The design is convenient because of the simplicity of dismantling, the ability to insert lamps instead of individual tiles in the form of panels of the same size.

Often, mosaics are used in the design of bathroom surfaces. It can be made of ceramics, glass and metal and mirrors. Manufacturers produce mosaic products in separate fragments and varieties on a grid. It is easier to glue the second type of material. In this case, you do not need to align the joints between small squares and lay out the drawing on the floor before mounting on the prepared surface.

Quartz vinyl options are a separate topic. These are tiles with a polyvinyl chloride (PVC) base layer. The composition includes crushed shell rock and crushed sand. It is firm, tight, flexible and heavy. The advantages are thermal stability, health safety and imitation of different natural materials.

If the dimensions of other tiles adhere to the indicators of 30 x 30, 50 x 50, 60 x 60 cm, the dimensions of ceramic tiles are more diverse. Previously, wall dies were smaller varieties for flooring. Today, brands are developing their own standards, therefore, there are often discrepancies between the generally accepted norms of up to several cm.For example, along with the dimensions for walls 25 x 25, which are considered a popular size for small rooms, there are options 25 x 33 and 25 x 36 cm.

Options 10 x 10, 15 x 15, 20 x 20, 20 x 25, 30 x 20 cm are in demand. Some manufacturers also produce floor tiles in similar sizes. This is especially true for companion tiles. With the help of it, you can effectively highlight, say, the area of ​​the shower stall. The sizes of 30 x 60 and 40 x 60 cm are typical for the flooring. Such samples are often used for lining the floor of a bathroom combined with a toilet. They are appropriate on the floor in a separate bathroom.

Decorating bathrooms with tiles is an occupation that requires a special approach to decorating. It starts with calculating the finish for a specific section of the cladding, taking into account the practicality and danger of the zone. For example, the most durable, moisture-resistant material is needed to decorate the area of ​​the bath. Here it is better to use ceramic tiles without a pronounced relief. The same rule applies to the shower stall and cladding near the door slopes. Materials here should have a flat (smooth) surface.

Many people try to decorate the bath screen with tiles to match the wall decoration. For her, it is better to select small dies with a smaller seam gap. Finishing with ceramic tiles without complex decor is suitable. The mosaic is out of place here. It is better to choose it to accentuate walls or floors.Such a design will be more interesting, allowing you to reveal the beauty of the mosaic tiles against the background of larger fragments.

Stylists pay attention to the shape of the tiles when they are combined. If there are many fragments of the same size in the design, the bathroom interior runs the risk of becoming limited. In order not to cut it up and down with visual seams of the tile, it is better to mix it with wall panels or siding for interior decoration. This will simplify the cladding work and save the bathroom interior from crushing tiled seams.

If you want to use several types of textures, you can tiled the area of ​​the cheap cab, using it on the floor, wall and ceiling. For the rest of the space, it is advisable to select panels, siding. The wall farthest from the bathtub can be decorated with plasterboard. For the floor, the use of tiles will be useful. At the same time, its size and color should not coincide with the background of the finish of the shower stall. If there are a lot of the same texture, it will lose its expressiveness.

Design ideas depend on the footage of the room. For example, an abundance of tiles in the limited space of a panel house or a small-sized "Khrushchev" with a usable area of ​​no more than 4 square meters is undesirable. m. However, drywall is inappropriate here. You will have to choose light-colored dies for the bath area, rub the seams to match them, so as not to create the feeling of a Rubik's cube against the general background. The washing area can be decorated with a panel. For the ceiling, it is better to choose plastic tiles, having thought over the waterproofing and ventilation system.

Modern layouts often involve spacious bathrooms. There are more square meters here, therefore the zoning possibilities are diverse. You can decorate a wall for furniture with one material, choose another tile for a bath or shower, decorate the ceiling in combination with plasterboard with plastic or wood tiles around the perimeter. There are many options, it all depends on the height of the ceiling, the perspective of a particular room, the presence of niches.

Niches can be highlighted with smooth tiles, the mirror and sink area can be marked with relief (for example, clinker with a protective layer). The combination of brick-like tiles with even varieties looks beautiful. You can balance the weight of the two textures by means of glass curtains located in front of the shower stall. Glass brings lightness to any interior, which can also be used due to mirror types of surfaces.

It is better to visually separate the wall and floor cladding. The emphasis should be on one thing. Floor tiles can be laid out as a carpet. This technique will allow you to beat a more walkable area. For example, using elements of the same color scheme and border, you can lay out an interesting pattern by combining traditional and diagonal styling.

The same goes for fixing the ceiling tiles. It can be designed in different ways. This will relieve the interior of the bathroom from boredom, make the decor special, make it possible to beat the drawbacks of the ceiling space, and hide communications. Tiles with a three-dimensional effect made of plastic with mirror inserts look beautiful. They can be placed in the bathroom as an accent to the wash area. It is desirable to keep the ceiling above the bowl simple.

The choice of color for bathroom tiles depends on its type, footage of a particular room, its style, taste preferences and the influence of color on the internal perception. A modern approach to choosing a tile shade allows you to reveal the possibilities of each shade of the color palette. Today stylists propose to move away from the usual stereotypes. The priority is given to unusual tones, bold color combinations, conveyed through texture and drawing.

The palette can be conditionally divided into 4 groups:

• neutral;
• natural;
• pastel;
• bright.

Combining white with gray and black in the spotlight. However, neutral tones are devoid of emotional connotation.To make such an interior seem cozy, you will have to complement it with colored accessories in the form of hygiene items or decoration of lamps. A popular combination of white with light gray, pearl and gray-beige. This design is more interesting and conveys the special status of the owners of the house.

The favorite of the palette is white. It is mixed with natural tones, which include shades of wood. This technique is appropriate in a different stylistic direction: the combination of white and brown colors is always harmonious. A mild popular contrast is a combination of white and bleached wenge, beige-gray, beige, milk.

Pastel colors are popular with fans of light colors. The most popular among buyers are caramel, mint and coral tones, diluted with white, as well as blue. Against the background of lighting and mirrors, they look stylish and attractive. They try to use bright colors of the color palette carefully. Not all of them contribute to the creation of a cozy atmosphere.

For example, a mistake is a combination of black and red, an abundance of wine tiles on a white background. When choosing black, you can soften it with white, dilute it with brown, purple. The mixing of the black and orange tones of the tiles is difficult to perceive. It is advisable to balance the choice of a dark material with a light shade of a finishing analogue. The combination of blue and white is best complemented with a light gray or steel tone.

A distinctive feature of bathroom tiles is the variety of textures. These are not just dies with a matte or glossy surface, different reflectivity and a protective layer. In fact, the spectrum of the structure is more extensive. It can be smooth, embossed, velvety, rough, pearl, pearl, three-dimensional. One of the possibilities of texture is imitation.

Due to the desired shade, overflows, shapes and patterns, you can create the illusion of any material. For example, along with traditional fragments, you can buy brick-like tiles, natural stone, granite, marble, malachite, wood. An interesting solution would be the option for a mirror or glass. Some varieties differ in different thickness of the dies along the edges. This complicates styling and maintenance, but gives the interior a distinctive character.

The use of print in tiles differs from the decoration techniques of the Soviet period. Today it is not customary to repeat the finish in a checkerboard pattern, mixing monochrome and colorful tiles. This approach to decorating surfaces is somewhat monotonous. Of course, it can be used for the floor, however, for wall decoration it is better to choose a panel tile. This is a variety that forms a pattern from several fragments.

Parts can be of the same or different shape. Such an image looks more interesting, especially with the support of a single-color background coating. You need to buy such options from one manufacturer from a certain series. So the tone will be one hundred percent match. A small part of the bathroom can decorate the picture. Even a three-dimensional panel should not fill more than 30% of the entire area.

More familiar bathroom decorating techniques are nothing more than a nautical theme. These are drops, dolphins, coastal drawings, shells, sometimes palms. However, in most cases, the pattern is composite, which forces a preliminary layout of the tiles on the floor before the cladding process. For the floor, these are more often ornaments enclosed in geometric shapes. The drawing is usually made in a darker tone, related to the main one.

When carrying out repairs in the bathroom, the tiles are bought taking into account the method of installation. The form and quantity of raw materials depends on this. You can cover the surfaces of the bathroom floors with slabs with your own hands. Today this is not difficult due to the wide variety of adhesives and instructions with a clear demonstration of the process technique. It is possible to finish the surface using two or even three methods, depending on the idea conceived.However, there are more installation options for the floor.

Reception of the usual laying of square tiles with the formation of crosshairs. Each row is located above the previous one, the same width of the seams is observed. This layout can be diversified by combining a pattern in the form of a carpet. This cladding method is used for laying floor, wall and ceiling tiles.

This technique is suitable for installing cladding on walls, ceilings and floors. One of the false methods using square-shaped pieces. It differs from the previous method by rotating the tiles by 45 degrees. It is carried out with the formation of crosshairs. Complicated by the need to trim the dies in the corners of adjacent walls. Looks interesting, combined with the traditional styling method.

In fact, the laying technology resembles the basic one, however, with a slight difference. Fragments are not connected in crosshairs. This is a biased method. In fact, this is a derivative of brickwork, when the fragments are glued with an offset of half the length of the tile. Usually, small rectangular parts are used for such masonry. This styling looks stylish, especially with a matte surface and texture like a brick or board. Can be classic and diagonal.

This method is suitable for surface finishing with rectangular tiles. The method is based on parquet laying. The tiles are laid at an angle of 45 degrees, forming a zigzag line. The technique has two derivatives: the traditional technique and the option with an attachment. In the second case, a mosaic tile is inserted into the middle of each tile. If you do not want to use the mosaic, they buy smaller tiles of identical thickness and texture for the main finish. Color may vary.

One of the tricky tricks of bathroom cladding. Designed primarily for flooring. This is an assembly of a covering made of tiles-modules of different sizes and shapes, but of the same thickness. The drawing can be different. Its degree of complexity depends on the variety of purchased material. Sometimes up to 5 samples of different sizes can participate in the decoration. The basic rule of styling is following the pattern. The difficulty is calculating the required amount, taking into account pruning.

Sophisticated modular stacking technology. It can be a combination of square and rectangular elements, a combination of squares of different sizes offset by half the length of the face, or in any order. The offset can be quite small if mosaics are used. The technology does not provide for crosshairs. They try to make the distance between the tiles identical thanks to the use of special clamps.

For this technology, tiles with an uneven edge are used. The technology for the ceiling material does not provide for the presence of joints. When laying on the floor, there are seams. The disadvantage of this method is the need for preliminary calibration of the fragments used and the one-sided type of laying. The advantage is the unusual finishing decor: the floor in the form of such puzzles looks spectacular.

With the help of tiles, you can show the belonging of the bathroom interior to a certain stylistic solution. To make the effect more pronounced, they try to use tiles as an accentuation of one of the zones. For example, for vintage designs, it is important to show a light tone and matte texture. In this case, the tiles can be made in a shade of light wenge oak to match the texture of painted wood. It is better to arrange it as a panel or floor.

If you want to show a modern direction, you can take the glossy type of material surface as a basis. The focus is on functionality and the absence of unnecessary embellishment. This role can be left to the lamp, mirror, furniture, or the bath itself. An excellent solution would be the facing of the shower stall area up to the glass curtains.The best choice is considered to be tiles in natural shades or streaks of brown and gray.

When the soul gravitates towards creativity, you can combine brickwork with panels. In this case, you do not need to lay out any patterns. The unusual textures, their deliberate rudeness are enough. It is allowed to use shades and textures for plaster, concrete, lime. In combination with fan lamps or lanterns, the tiles will sparkle in a special way.

Classical techniques cannot be without gloss and luxury. It is important to show the high cost here. You can apply the decoration of the dies with a gilded pattern, use a combination of matte and glossy textures, decorate after finishing the wall with a mass of lamps in a gold frame. Tones in this case are predominantly light, in priority white, milky, ivory. You can choose a pattern for the tile that repeats the finish of the mirror frame or carved furniture (cabinet, table, legs, shelves).

Ethnic trends with their inherent originality are a separate branch. As a rule, such tiles are bright, conveying elements of the culture of one of the countries. It can be a sakura branch with petals soaring in the wind, or an ornament of a Greek vase, the color of an animal's skin, which is relevant for an African theme. There are a lot of options for using tiles. She can designate the area of ​​the washing machine, resting places, highlight the bath screen. Mosaic can be used to decorate columns, screens, mirrors.

The market for bathroom tiles is replete with a variety of products. This often confuses the buyer, because each brand advertises only its own product. To help an ordinary client choose a quality cladding, you can pay attention to the products of several manufacturers known in their segment.

• Cersanit S. A. - Polish company, manufacturer of ceramic tiles. The assortment includes 40 collections with a variety of patterns. The dies are distinguished by a wide choice of colors, do not fade and are resistant to abrasion.

• Kerama Marazzi - a Russian-Italian enterprise, a manufacturer of ceramics with high quality and performance characteristics. Original design, durability, application of innovative technologies are the main methods of the company.

• Golden tile Is a Ukrainian brand that deserves attention. The tiles of the company have no deviation in shades, they are distinguished by their original design and budgetary cost. Draws attention to the buyer with a wide assortment.

• Far ceramiche - tiles with high Italian quality. The design of the dies is striking in its variety and originality. The material does not contain harmful impurities. The tile does not change its external characteristics for many years, does not wear off and does not fade.

• Qatar - tile and porcelain stoneware from the Lasselsberger factory. Wall and floor coverings, high quality and stylish bathroom cladding at a reasonable cost.

Product reviews of these brands are sometimes accompanied by negative reviews. For example, buyers note the imperfect combination of floor and wall tiles from Kerama Marazzi. With regards to the Cersanit company, it has been noticed that the dies are not always distinguished by perfect geometry. Customers have identified size deviations in the Golden Tile tiles. Far Ceramiche is marked by customer reviews as an expensive tile inaccessible to everyone.

The modern use of tiles in the bathroom is akin to art. The finishing material is successful when used in an apartment and a private house. Examples of photo galleries will help you evaluate the possibilities of using tiles in the bathroom.

An example of accentuating the wash area with modular tiles. Successful choice of texture and color, coincidence with the general concept of style.

The original choice of flooring for the Provence style. The texture, pattern and color fit perfectly into the design of the bathroom combined with the toilet.

An extraordinary solution for decorating a bathroom in an oriental style.Combining different textures, using dark tones.

Allocation of a niche with tiles with a volumetric ornamental pattern. Stylish way to decorate the wash area, a good combination of shades.

Distinguishing the wet area around the tub fits in with the Japanese style. Using wood texture.

A loft-style bathroom attracts with a combination of rough textures. Spectacular interpretation of an industrial facility. A combination of concrete and brick tiles.

A neutral version of the high-tech style. The use of tiles does not create a fragmentation effect. Selection of the bath area.

Chalet-style bathroom. The abundance of tiles is smoothed out by the design of the ceiling.

Shower cabin decoration with accented tiles. A combination of two textures and playing on a niche.

Acceptance of using tiles for bath and floor. The cladding looks impressive against the background of the wall slats in the form of panels.

Light solution with patchwork interpretation. Using mosaics to accentuate the niche and wall near the toilet and sink.

Another solution in the spirit of a loft. Matt type of tile texture in combination with a concrete surface. The atmosphere of the industrial facility is fully conveyed.

Bathroom ceiling decoration with embossed tiles with a metallic sheen. Ceiling tiles in combination with floor and wall tiles. Bathroom zoning.

You will learn how to lay tiles in the bathroom in the following video.