Bathroom sink dimensions

The right choice of washbasin can be called one of the central nuances in the interior of the bathroom. An experienced designer always tries to combine different functions using one piece of furniture. In this case, these are the functions of the washbasin, countertop and storage area for detergents. At the same time, the useful area of ​​the bathroom is significantly saved.

The usual shapes for all washstand models are square, rectangle, oval, circle and triangle. The first and most important selection criterion will be the availability of free space in the bathroom. Most often, buyers choose oval and rectangular washbasin bowls.

By the type of sink, the washbasin can be classified as:

• suspension;
• round;
• on a pedestal;
• overhead;
• countertop;
• recessed top / bottom;
• double;
• water dispenser;
• oval (the so-called "toothless");
• rectangular;
• economy;
• premium.

The question of selecting the size of the sink in the bathroom when carrying out repairs is always relevant. The richest selection of various options for plumbing products from various manufacturers gives scope to the imagination. But the selection process should start with determining the required bowl size.

The initial step is to measure the free space. Information is obtained in different ways, either by measuring the room with a tape measure, or by looking at the documentation. After that, a preliminary diagram is drawn up, which shows how the washbasin will be located in the bathroom.

It should be borne in mind that when cleaning, you will need a little more free space than with standard use of the bathroom. All this will help you in choosing the approximate dimensions of the washbasin and thinking over its location in the bathroom.

Washbasin sinks are usually classified based on their dimensions:

• compact mini-washbasin that is suitable for small bathrooms;
• a sink of a standard size and configuration;
• other variants of washbasins, which are a washbasin for two persons or a variant combined with different cabinets;
• models with individual types of design, which are made according to the personal requirements of the customer.

When choosing the location of the sink, you should provide for it:

• width;
• height from the floor;
• the depth of the bowl.

Even more widely, only a sink can be made for simultaneous use by two or more people. With a sufficient area of ​​the bathroom for the use of plumbing of this size, there is a very real chance to place a large cabinet at the bottom. Double shells are made up to one and a half meters wide.

When choosing and installing a sink (especially with a cabinet), you must not forget that access to the installation sites of water meters, filters and communications should not be blocked. One of the ways to prevent this situation is the absence of the back wall of the cabinet.

Before visiting retail chains in order to purchase plumbing, you must first calculate the parameters of the bathroom area that will be occupied by the washbasin. Unfortunately, sellers do not in all cases indicate the actual sizes of products. Therefore, it is necessary to record the necessary parameters with the precisely measured width, height and depth of the bathroom niches. This helps a lot to understand how much free space will remain after installing the sink. This idea should be used by owners of small bathrooms.

The optimal washbasin width is from 40 to 70cm. A large width will only reduce the usable area in a small bathroom. If one person does not need such an oversized washbasin, then for a large family in the bathroom, you can place an original sink, which has a large size and considerable length.

Accordingly, a small bathroom is usually equipped with small washbasins no wider than 45-60 cm. Such devices are more suitable for small office washrooms, since they are installed at home only when absolutely necessary - due to lack of space. Due to the shallow depth of the sink, splashing a falling jet of water will necessitate frequent cleaning.

The most comfortable washbasin depth for optimum comfort is 60 - 65cm. The reason for this choice is the peculiarities of the anatomical structure of those who will use the device. The easiest way to determine the appropriate parameters is to use your own arm length. Pull it out over the bathroom sink. If its opposite edge is at the level of the palm or the tip of the middle finger, the depth of the sink is fine.

The height of the washbasin is the distance from the floor to the top of the appliance. The height of the washbasin above the floor is adjusted depending on the model. When choosing a wall-mounted washbasin, this is the simplest action, since it is installed on the walls. A person of average height will find it most convenient to use a washbasin located at a height of 70 to 90 cm. It is believed that men of average height are most suitable for a ceramic washbasin sink of 90-100 cm; for short people, the sink should be placed a little lower - 85-90 cm.

In less frequent cases, users find out during operation that they need a washbasin located at a higher or lower level.

If you plan to mount the washbasin above the washing machine, the level of installation of the washbasin must be selected in excess of the height of the machine itself.

The sink of the washstand can be made of different materials: ceramics, metal, natural or artificial stone. Ceramics are used more often for sanitary ware, since they are durable, little dirty, and do not emit an unpleasant echo when collecting water. Sinks are also popular, the material for which is artificial stone - they have a lower mass.

Many factors influence the choice of a sink buyer.Some are interested in how functional the washbasin will be, others are interested in its completeness, color, material, and shape of the sink. Still others are interested in the popularity of the manufacturing company. The fourth may specifically need an unusual design, and they are not interested in anything other than the fact that the washbasin will amaze with its original appearance.

A common buyer will certainly be concerned primarily with the functionality of the sink. All openings provided by the manufacturer are responsible for its functioning.

These are drain holes, overflow holes for installing a mixer, various mounting slots. Of course, the drain is provided by all manufacturers, but protection against overflow of water over the edge of the sink, so as not to flood the neighbors from below, is not provided by every manufacturer.

"Overflow" refers to one or more holes that are located on the side wall. Its function is to prevent excess water from falling on the floor if the bowl is filled to the brim, but to send it down the drain.

The presence of additional components for the washbasin (protective mesh for the drain hole, overflow stopper, siphons, fasteners, plastic or rubber gaskets) takes place among trusted buyers of manufacturing companies. This addition of devices is done to simplify the process as much as possible so that you do not have to waste time on a return visit to the retail network.

In small bathrooms, due to the lack of free space, it is customary to save money - in 99% of cases, a curbstone is placed under the sink.

The corner version of the sink is usually small., but it saves free space, has a very stylish look and is comfortable to use. If you plan to place a cabinet under the sink, then it makes sense to make it hinged. This will make it easier to clean in a hard-to-reach corner.

The nuances of the design execution of washbasins are also quite important, since the beauty and uniqueness can be more than "compensated" by the inconvenience of their operation and installation. At least before purchasing such an option, it is always advised to remove all sizes very carefully.

In turn, the asymmetry of the ergonomic shape of the sink is popular when it is used in a small bathroom. If you choose a sink and a bathtub in the form of irregular ovals with one tapered end, this is used to your advantage. Such a not very long washbasin sink will protrude with its narrowed edge over the narrowed side of the bathtub, which will save quite a lot of free space.

It will be much more practical to adapt a low bench for him, which will serve as a stand for the baby. It is also helpful to nail the rubber anti-slip pads to the feet for safety.

In our country, it is accepted that the owner of the apartment makes decisions on the location and installation of plumbing equipment on their own, building codes regarding both the size of bathrooms or toilets and the distance from one plumbing element to another exist.

Here are examples of the most common room dimensions.

• For buildings that are used for living and public needs, the height and length of the bathroom in the plan should not be less than 0.80 m by 1.20 m.The ceiling should not be lower than 2.50 m.
• The hinged toilet door must only be hung in such a way that it opens outward.
• For a combined bathroom, where, in addition to the most necessary plumbing equipment, shower cabins, bidets and other devices are often installed, compliance with the following standards is mandatory:

• leave at least 80 cm of free space from the bathroom or shower to any other bathroom facility;
• at least 25 cm from the edge of the toilet to the bidet;
• at least 60 cm of free space in front of the toilet;
• at least 30 cm of free space on each side of the toilet;
• at least 50 cm of free space from the front edge of the washbasin to any other stationary bathroom object;

Such standards are valid for the entire territory of the Russian Federation, they must be taken into account when planning and installing home plumbing, including washbasins, on your own. In particular, they can be of great help when sizing the sink well before going to the store. Also, compliance with these standards will help if there is a need to agree on redevelopment in government agencies.

If there is a person with a disability in the family, you will need to be guided by several different building codes.

• The width of the bathroom should be no more than 1.65 m.
• The length (depth) of the bathroom must be 1.80 m or more.
• If there is a combined bathroom, its length and width should be 2.20 m or more.
• Such bathrooms must be equipped with special handrails for bathtubs.

You can choose an interesting design for all sizes of washbasins to highlight the special dimensions of the unit and the uniqueness of your interior.

In choosing the appropriate option, it is recommended to rely on interesting projects for the design of the washbasin already created by designers.

• A small sink can be made in the form of a bowl, located directly on the cabinet.
• Larger bowls can have austere shapes, while the countertop is beautifully illuminated by lighting.
• A large hanging sink can have soft and flowing features. In combination with a matte shade, this design will become the highlight of your bathroom.

How to choose a bathroom sink, see the video below.