- Name synonyms: Caramel
- Category: grade
- Growth type: indeterminate
- Appointment: universal
- Ripening period: early
- Ripening time, days: 98-100
- Growing conditions: for open ground, for film greenhouses, for closed ground, for greenhouses
- Bush height, cm: 100-120
- Bush characteristic: strong, powerful
- Ripe fruit color: dark burgundy
Sometimes, by the name of a garden culture, it is impossible to guess what its properties are. This is exactly what the Burnt Sugar variety is. It's time to familiarize yourself with the features of such a plant more closely.
Description of the variety
Burnt sugar is also called Caramel in a number of sources. It is an indeterminate versatile tomato variety. The height of the bushes is relatively low - from 1 to 1.2 m. They will be visually strong and powerful. The culture can be used:
in the open field;
indoors;
in film greenhouses;
in standard greenhouses.
The main qualities of the fruit
Ripe Burnt Sugar berries have a maroon color. Their mass ranges from 100 to 180 g. Average size is typical for them. The peel of the fruit is elastic. A glossy sheen is also typical for her.
Taste characteristics
Tomato pulp Burnt sugar is firm and strong. It is characterized by high sugar content. As a result, the fruit has an expressive sweet taste. There is no question of any mixing of sourness in the official description.
Ripening and fruiting
This is a classic early variety. Fruits ripen in 98-100 days.
Yield
Tomato Burnt sugar is very productive. The usual collection is 11-12 kg per 1 m2. You can use the crop for both salads and canning.
The timing of planting seedlings and planting in the ground
It is necessary to prepare planting containers and put seeds in them in March. The depth of planting seeds is 2-3 cm. The approximate time for transplanting seedlings into greenhouse lands begins in April or May. A full-scale unpaved landing is possible not earlier than June 1. In a specific case, it will be necessary to take into account the actual weather.
Growing tomato seedlings is an extremely important process, because it largely depends on whether the gardener will be able to harvest at all. All aspects must be taken into account, from seedbed preparation to planting in the ground.
Landing scheme
The standard approach requires the use of a 300x500 mm system.
Growing and care
Burnt sugar is supposed to be pinned and tied up. The variety is stress-resistant. It is better not to water the seedlings, but to spray them with water through a spray bottle. She definitely needs additional lighting. Top dressing is usually applied twice.
The first time the seedlings are fed when 10 days have passed after the formation of shoots. The second - when there are about 14 days left before transplanting to the final place. A dive will also be absolutely necessary. Pinching the tops is very important. If this procedure is neglected, the bush can stretch significantly more than indicated in the official description.
Whether to use a soil mixture from a store for seedlings, or to prepare it yourself is a purely personal choice. The garter is carried out as soon as the bushes reach a height of 0.5 m. They need to be watered every 72 hours. The soil is loosened weekly, combining this procedure with the removal of weeds. Top dressing is used at least 4 times, focusing on what substances are missing.
A plant needs different micronutrients at each stage of growth. All fertilizers can be divided into two groups: mineral and organic. Folk remedies are often used: iodine, yeast, bird droppings, eggshells.
It is important to observe the rate and period of feeding. This also applies to folk remedies and organic fertilizers.
Disease and pest resistance
The variety is resistant to the main ailments affecting tomato bushes. Pests are also no more dangerous to him than to other species. Correct agricultural technology plays an important role in this. Protection measures include the use of special preparations for preventive treatments. As with direct treatment, instructions must be strictly followed at this point.
Among the dangerous factors, the fungus is a particular threat. It is especially likely to damage greenhouse plantings. Spraying the bushes with a manganese solution helps to cope with such a danger. This solution must necessarily be warm, since cold and hot liquids are less effective, even harmful. Aphid control can be carried out with a soapy solution; in contrast, the victory over the spider mite is possible only with the use of proprietary insecticides.
Review overview
Burnt sugar bushes are not tall, but very demanding to care for. Planting in large numbers is considered by many summer residents to be an unsuitable solution. The yield is average. They note a high probability of diseases, moreover, they occur quite often. The best results are achieved in film greenhouses with scrupulous adherence to agricultural standards.