Tomato Giraffe

Tomato Giraffe
The main characteristics of the variety:
  • Authors: Gavrish S.F., Morev V.V., Amcheslavskaya E.V., Volok O.A., Nazina S.L.
  • Year of approval: 2006
  • Category: grade
  • Growth type: indeterminate
  • Appointment: fresh consumption, for pickling and preserving
  • Ripening period: late ripening
  • Ripening time, days: 123-126
  • Growing conditions: for film greenhouses
  • Bush height, cm: 160-180
  • Leaves: large, dark green
View all specifications

The name of the tomato Giraffe is extremely unusual. But it is necessary to carefully study all its features and nuances in order to get a good result. Only in this case, a representative of the Russian selection will delight farmers with their fruits without any problems.

Breeding history

A whole group of breeders led the work on the Giraffe project. Among them are such well-known names as Gavrish, Amcheslavskaya, Morev. They were also joined by Volok and Nazina. The official admission for cultivation was given in 2006.

Description of the variety

The giraffe is a simple, indeterminate variety. The plant is suitable for film greenhouses. The bushes reach a height of 1.6-1.8 m. Dark green large foliage is typical for them.

The main qualities of the fruit

Giraffe berries at the beginning of their development have a light green color. As they develop, they turn yellow. The mass of a single specimen is 85-92 g. The round fruit is covered with a smooth skin. It will develop on a simple inflorescence.

Taste characteristics

They are evaluated controversially. Some farmers mention that this variety tastes good. In other reviews, they note a very nasty feeling. It can be assumed that in some cases the problems may be associated with an outright forgery. The pulp will be quite firm.

Ripening and fruiting

The ripeness of the crop is usually reached 123-126 days after the formation of the green growth. Therefore, the plant is classified as a late-ripening group. For the harvest, excellent keeping quality is typical.

Yield

The fertility of the Giraffe ranges from 8.3 to 9.2 kg per 1 m2. Of course, such a result can be achieved only with impeccable agricultural technology.

The timing of planting seedlings and planting in the ground

It is necessary to sow seeds in containers in the second half of March. If the weather is favorable, then in the middle, and if not, then at the end of the month. Usually, the time to transplant seedlings into open ground comes in the first half of May. It is assessed individually, taking into account the readiness of the seedlings themselves. And also it is necessary to pay attention to the degree of warming up of the earth.

Growing tomato seedlings is an extremely important process, because it largely depends on whether the gardener will be able to harvest at all. All aspects must be taken into account, from seedbed preparation to planting in the ground.

Landing scheme

Recommended placement according to the rule of 400x600 mm. It is advisable to form plants in 1 stem.

Planting a tomato is a very important and painstaking business. In order to get a good harvest of tomatoes, you need to competently approach the issue of planting. When planting a tomato in the ground, it is necessary to take into account many factors - correctly determine the timing, prepare the soil, correctly calculate the distance between plants, take into account the rules of crop rotation.

Growing and care

In the southern regions of the Russian Federation, the giraffe can be grown outdoors. To the north, greenhouses should be used for it. You will definitely have to pinch the top and remove the side shoots. It is necessary to water the bushes and apply fertilizers every 10-12 days. For planting, it is recommended to choose areas with light soil, characterized by increased fertility.

It is not necessary to use phytolamps for greenhouse cultivation. The soil must be disinfected 14 days before planting seedlings. The bushes should be watered using 2 liters of water. This is best done in the evening. Important: according to the indications of some sources, the Giraffe needs pollination by bees.

Watering tomatoes is not difficult. After planting, the plant is watered at such intervals that the soil remains moist. In dry weather, when there is no rain for a long time, watering can be carried out every day, but usually the beds with tomatoes are irrigated 2-3 times a week.
The methods of tying tomato bushes can vary significantly, depending on the availability of available material, the method of fixation, and also the variety. In general, it is recommended to adhere to the following scheme: first, the central stems are grabbed, and then, as the fruits ripen, the lateral branches.
One of the important conditions for tomato agricultural technology is the correct formation of the bush. The formation of tomato bushes means performing the following steps: pinching, pinching, trimming the leaves, normalizing the ovaries.

A plant needs different micronutrients at each stage of growth. All fertilizers can be divided into two groups: mineral and organic. Folk remedies are often used: iodine, yeast, bird droppings, eggshells.

It is important to observe the rate and period of feeding. This also applies to folk remedies and organic fertilizers.

Disease and pest resistance

The variety can survive contact with:

  • cladosporiosis;

  • tobacco mosaic virus;

  • fusarium wilting.

But the high immunity to viral diseases should not be overestimated. The danger can be late blight. It is worthwhile to properly process the bushes. The pests are the same as in other varieties of tomatoes. But subject to the rules of agricultural technology, the threat from them will be minimal.

Treatment and prevention of diseases and pests
When growing tomatoes in a greenhouse, diseases often occur due to a violation of the temperature regime and excessive humidity. The most common diseases are fungal (late blight, cladosporium, rot).
The fight against diseases and pests of tomatoes in open areas can be quite difficult. This is because nightshades are exposed to a wide variety of pathogens and insect pests.

Growing regions

Giraffe bushes can be grown in:

  • Western Siberia;

  • any area of ​​the Moscow region;

  • central Black Earth region;

  • north-western regions and the center of the European part of Russia;

  • Arkhangelsk region;

  • Karelia;

  • Krasnodar Territory;

  • Stavropol Territory;

  • republics of the North Caucasus;

  • Volgo-Vyatka region;

  • Middle Volga region.

Review overview

Giraffe fruits are extremely pleasant and are liked by the vast majority of people. You can store the crop for a long time. Growing in a greenhouse is easy. The fruits look beautiful. However, their taste is sometimes disappointing.

Main characteristics
Authors
Gavrish S.F., Morev V.V., Amcheslavskaya E.V., Volok O.A., Nazina S.L.
Year of approval
2006
Category
grade
Growth type
indeterminate
Appointment
fresh consumption, for pickling and canning
Growing conditions
for film greenhouses
Yield
8.3-9.2 kg / sq. m
Recommended growing region
Northern, North-Western, Central, Volgo-Vyatka, TsChO, North Caucasian, Middle Volga regions
Bush
Bush height, cm
160-180
Leaves
large, dark green
Fruit
Unripe fruit color
light green
Ripe fruit color
yellow
Fruit weight, g
85-92
Fruit shape
round, smooth
Pulp
dense
Inflorescence
simple
Keeping quality
long
Growing
Stepping
Yes
Garter
Yes
Formation
Yes
Number of stems during formation, pcs
1
Landing scheme
40x60 cm
Sowing seedlings
mid to late March
Planting seedlings in the ground
early to mid May
Cladosporium resistance
steady
Tobacco mosaic virus (TMV) resistance
steady
Fusarium wilt resistance
steady
Maturation
Ripening period
late maturing
Ripening time, days
123-126
Reviews
There are no reviews.
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