- Authors: Kachainik V.G., Gulkin M.N., Karmanova O.A., Matyunina S.V. (Agrofirma Aelita LLC)
- Year of approval: 2018
- Category: grade
- Growth type: indeterminate
- Appointment: fresh consumption
- Ripening period: early
- Ripening time, days: 105-110
- Growing conditions: for open ground, for film greenhouses
- Bush size: tall
- Bush height, cm: 150
Vegetable culture with an unusual name The Eighth Wonder of the World amazes with its bright and unusual fruit color. Some summer residents who managed to get acquainted with this variety from personal experience consider it a real masterpiece of selection.
Description of the variety
Tomatoes are cultivated in film greenhouses or in the open field. Growth type is indeterminate. The bushes are considered tall and reach 1.5 m in height. The leaves are dark green, elongated. The fruits are eaten in their natural form. The first inflorescence appears above 6 or 7 leaves, and the rest alternate every 1-2 leaves.
The main qualities of the fruit
Dark green tomatoes with a pronounced spot at the stalk turn yellow with a green tint. Weight - 230 grams, large dimensions. Some specimens can grow up to 300 grams. The ribbing of the fruit is medium, and the shape is rounded and slightly flattened. The pulp is very tender, with medium density. The color of the tomato pulp resembles an emerald.
Due to the dense structure, many housewives use the crop for harvesting for the winter. In jars, yellow tomatoes look original. They can also make a nutritious juice.
Taste characteristics
The taste of tomatoes is responded positively. Ripe fruits are sweet with pleasant fruity notes. The fruits contain a lot of sugar and vitamin C. Separately, it is worth noting the appetizing aroma, which enhances the gastronomic characteristics. Also, the fruits contain a lot of carotene, which has a positive effect on the health and general condition of the body.
Ripening and fruiting
Tomatoes ripen early, and the ripening period is 105-110 days. Harvested from July to early autumn.
Yield
The Eighth Wonder of the World variety is characterized by a high yield. 10 kilograms of vegetables are obtained from one square meter. Experienced summer residents are able to pick up to 12 tomatoes from a bush. The maximum volume can be achieved when grown in greenhouses.
The timing of planting seedlings and planting in the ground
Sowing material for seedlings is planted from March 1 to March 15. As for planting seedlings in the ground, the work can be done from May 15 to June 5. For germination of seeds, containers of 400 grams or more are chosen. There should be drain holes at the bottom.
Sowing followed by picking is carried out as follows:
- in a saucer you need to pour a little soil without lumps by 3-4 centimeters;
- moisten the soil;
- marking is made on the ground in the form of a grid with cells of 1-2 centimeters;
- seeds are laid in the marked lines:
- they are sprinkled with one centimeter of earth and moistened;
- the saucers are covered with thick plastic wrap or plastic.
Without picking:
- the container for germination is filled with soil by 2/3;
- the earth is slightly moistened;
- make out a neat hole, place a seed there, which is then watered;
- the grain is sprinkled with soil and moistened again;
- so that the soil does not dry out quickly, and the seedlings appear as soon as possible, the pots are covered with foil or plastic bags.
The territory for planting seedlings is preliminarily prepared. It is necessary to make the required number of holes and pour water into them (3-5 liters in each hole). For the earth to settle, you need to wait about an hour. The seedlings are carefully taken out of the containers, without destroying the earthen lump. The bush is lowered into a hole and sprinkled with earth, which is carefully tamped.
In order for the plants to take root in a new place, they are watered at the root. After transplantation, the plantation is immediately irrigated, and then they take a break for 10-12 days. An exception will be watering only in hot and dry weather.
Growing tomato seedlings is an extremely important process, because it largely depends on whether the gardener will be able to harvest at all. All aspects must be taken into account, from seedbed preparation to planting in the ground.
Landing scheme
The optimal planting laughter for growing the Eighth Wonder of the World variety is 60x50 centimeters.
Growing and care
Bushes are formed into 1 or 2 stems. Pinching and tying are also carried out. To obtain a rich and stable harvest, the bushes must be fed with mineral or organic substances. Tomatoes are especially in need of potassium and phosphorus. The first time the plants are fertilized 14 days after transplanting into the ground. Then top dressing is applied every 10 days.
It is advisable to gently shake the plants early in the morning for better pollination. This simple technique has a positive effect on the yield, increasing its volume. If tomatoes grow in greenhouses, they need to be periodically ventilated to maintain a comfortable microclimate.
To prevent the branches from breaking under the weight of vegetables, they are supported on the stems and tied up. Work is performed as the bushes grow. Also, regular pinching greatly affects the yield. Experienced gardeners regularly remove excess leaves. So the plant will spend energy on the formation of fruits, and not on building up green mass.
During flowering, 2 out of 3 brushes of the bush are treated with a solution of boric acid. It is an effective remedy that protects against diseases and dangerous pests.
A plant needs different micronutrients at each stage of growth. All fertilizers can be divided into two groups: mineral and organic. Folk remedies are often used: iodine, yeast, bird droppings, eggshells.
It is important to observe the rate and period of feeding. This also applies to folk remedies and organic fertilizers.
Disease and pest resistance
The eighth wonder of the world has strong immunity, so the variety rarely gets sick and practically does not suffer from dangerous insects. At the same time, the variety is susceptible to brown spot and tobacco mosaic.