Tomato Russian ditties

Tomato Russian ditties
The main characteristics of the variety:
  • Authors: Gavrish S.F., Morev V.V., Amcheslavkaya E.V., Degovtsova T.V., Volok O.A., Artemyeva G.M., Redichkina T.A.
  • Year of approval: 2015
  • Category: grade
  • Growth type: determinant
  • Appointment: fresh consumption
  • Ripening period: mid-early
  • Growing conditions: for film greenhouses
  • Bush size: undersized
  • Bush height, cm: up to 100
  • Leaves: medium, green to dark green
View all specifications

A cheerful, upbeat mood is very important for any farmer. But even the most promising varieties can fail. Therefore, you should always carefully study all available information and analyze it. This rule also applies to the tomato Russian ditties.

Breeding history

A similar culture, like many of the currently popular tomatoes, was developed in the 2010s. It has been officially allowed to grow since 2015. A whole team of professionals worked on the creation of the plant, including such famous breeders as:

  • Gavrish;

  • Drag;

  • Amcheslavskaya;

  • Degovtsova;

  • Morev;

  • Redichkina;

  • Artemieva.

Description of the variety

Determinant bushes of Russian ditties can grow up to no more than 1 m. Medium-sized foliage develops on them. It is usually a plain green color, but sometimes a dark green tint is found. Such tomatoes can be grown in greenhouses under plastic wrap.

The main qualities of the fruit

At the earliest stage of development, the berries of Russian ditties are green. But then they will invariably blush. These large tomatoes usually weigh 0.35-0.48 kg. They develop on simple inflorescences. The shape of a flat circle is typical, the ribbing is weakly expressed. There can be 3 or even 4 tomatoes for 1 brush.

Taste characteristics

The pulp of this variety is moderately firm. The seed descriptions mention a rich tomato flavor. And also in many sources a pleasant aroma is emphasized.

Ripening and fruiting

Tomato Russian ditties belongs to the middle early group. Since there are no other clarifications in the official information, we can assume that it develops according to the same usual schedule as other mid-early varieties. Under normal conditions, the development of full-fledged berries from a green shoot takes 100-103 days.

Yield

With proper agricultural technology, the collection can reach 8-8.5 kg of berries per 1 sq. m. But here we must also take into account the importance of choosing a good site, and compliance with the norms of crop rotation. As well as the fact that even the most careful calculations are regularly interfered with by the weather factor.

The timing of planting seedlings and planting in the ground

You can prepare containers and use them for laying out seeds in a substrate already at the end of March. However, it would not be a big mistake to do this in the first decade of April. If the seedlings develop normally and get stronger quickly, they will be ready for transfer to a permanent place in May. But here it is already necessary to look at the condition of specific bushes. It is also useful to check if the frost is over.

Growing tomato seedlings is an extremely important process, because it largely depends on whether the gardener will be able to harvest at all. All aspects must be taken into account, from seedbed preparation to planting in the ground.

Landing scheme

The planting material supplier himself insists on a 400x500 mm system. The gardeners who used it do not express any reason for dissatisfaction with this rule.

Planting a tomato is a very important and painstaking business.In order to get a good harvest of tomatoes, you need to competently approach the issue of planting. When planting a tomato in the ground, it is necessary to take into account many factors - correctly determine the timing, prepare the soil, correctly calculate the distance between plants, take into account the rules of crop rotation.

Growing and care

Russian ditties, despite their relatively small stature, will not do without a garter. The garter is not performed immediately after transplanting to a permanent place, but after a few days. Otherwise, the procedure will only multiply the transplant stress. You need to dive seedlings as soon as they throw out the first real leaf. The plant tolerates the main tomato diseases well, but reinsurance (preemptive treatments) has not let anyone down yet.

It is preferable to choose open areas with fairly loose soil. It is also necessary to check that they are thoroughly saturated with useful substances. In poor gardens, only additional fertilization before planting helps. In greenhouses, it is necessary to maintain a humidity of at least 50% and not higher than 60%, otherwise problems are inevitable. And also systematic loosening and watering will be required (these procedures, along with mulching, are carried out in the same way as for other tomatoes).

Watering tomatoes is not difficult. After planting, the plant is watered at such intervals that the soil remains moist. In dry weather, when there is no rain for a long time, watering can be carried out every day, but usually the beds with tomatoes are irrigated 2-3 times a week.
The methods of tying tomato bushes can vary significantly, depending on the availability of available material, the method of fixation, and also the variety. In general, it is recommended to adhere to the following scheme: first, the central stems are grabbed, and then, as the fruits ripen, the lateral branches.
One of the important conditions for tomato agricultural technology is the correct formation of the bush. The formation of tomato bushes means performing the following steps: pinching, pinching, trimming the leaves, normalizing the ovaries.

A plant needs different micronutrients at each stage of growth. All fertilizers can be divided into two groups: mineral and organic. Folk remedies are often used: iodine, yeast, bird droppings, eggshells.

It is important to observe the rate and period of feeding. This also applies to folk remedies and organic fertilizers.

Treatment and prevention of diseases and pests
When growing tomatoes in a greenhouse, diseases often occur due to a violation of the temperature regime and excessive humidity. The most common diseases are fungal (late blight, cladosporium, rot).
The fight against diseases and pests of tomatoes in open areas can be quite difficult. This is because nightshades are exposed to a wide variety of pathogens and insect pests.

Growing regions

The culture was officially zoned for:

  • north of the European part;

  • The Far East;

  • areas of Siberia and the North Caucasus;

  • Volga and Ural regions;

  • north-west of the European part of the Russian Federation;

  • Chernozem region.

Main characteristics
Authors
Gavrish S.F., Morev V.V., Amcheslavkaya E.V., Degovtsova T.V., Volok O.A., Artemyeva G.M., Redichkina T.A.
Year of approval
2015
Category
grade
Growth type
determinant
Appointment
fresh consumption
Growing conditions
for film greenhouses
Yield
8.0-8.5 kg / sq.m
Recommended growing region
North, North-West, Central, Volgo-Vyatka, TsChO, North Caucasian, Middle Volga, Lower Volga, Ural, West Siberian, East Siberian, Far Eastern regions
Bush
Bush size
undersized
Bush height, cm
up to 100
Leaves
medium-sized, green to dark green
Fruit
Unripe fruit color
green
Ripe fruit color
Red
Fruit size
large
Fruit weight, g
350-480
Fruit shape
flat-round, ribbed
Number of fruits in a brush, pcs
3-4
Pulp
medium density
Inflorescence
simple
Growing
Garter
Yes
Landing scheme
40 x 50 cm
Sowing seedlings
late March - early April
Planting seedlings in the ground
in May
Maturation
Ripening period
mid-early
Reviews
There are no reviews.
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