Tomato Orange Giant

Tomato Orange Giant
The main characteristics of the variety:
  • Authors: Vasilevsky V. A., Korochkin V. L., Korotkov S. A., Kochkin A. V. (JSC Scientific and Production Corporation "NK. LTD")
  • Year of approval: 2001
  • Category: grade
  • Growth type: indeterminate
  • Appointment: fresh consumption, for juice
  • Ripening period: mid-season
  • Ripening time, days: 110-120
  • Growing conditions: for open ground, for film greenhouses
  • Bush size: medium-sized
  • Bush height, cm: 120-150
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Orange tomatoes have always attracted many gardeners. And the point here is not only in the spectacular appearance, but also in a completely different taste. A remarkable indeterminate variety is the Orange Giant. This high-yielding subspecies will easily take root in any region of the Russian Federation.

Breeding history

Such specialists as Vasilevsky, Korochkin, Korotkov and Kochkin were engaged in the selection of the Orange Giant. The work was carried out at the ZAO Scientific and Production Corporation “NK. LTD ". The resulting hardy variety was allowed for use in 2001.

Description of the variety

The orange giant is a standard medium-sized representative of the nightshade. Massive bushes are powerful and developed, but differ in some compactness. Plants grow up to 150 centimeters in height. The sturdy stems are covered with a moderate amount of leaves of the usual green hue. The foliage is not large in size.

Gardeners noted the following advantages of the variety:

  • unusual color;

  • getting large fruits;

  • excellent berry taste;

  • good productivity;

  • possibility of transportation.

The cons will be as follows:

  • painstaking care;

  • fruits cannot be preserved whole.

The main qualities of the fruit

Like many other tomatoes, the Orange Giant, when unripe, is hung with green fruits. As they ripen, the tomatoes become large, acquire an orange tint. By weight, they will be about 350 grams, but in warm climates they can weigh more. Each cluster ripens 2-3 flat-rounded or rounded tomatoes with strong ribbing.

As for the inflorescences, this variety has a simple type. The first is marked above 7 or 9 sheets, and then the formation takes place every 3 plates.

Taste characteristics

The fleshy and juicy flesh of the Orange Giant contains few seeds. Due to its sweet and unusual taste, the tomato often becomes a "guest" of many feasts. It is cut into salads and simply as a fresh vegetable. Such tomatoes can also be salted, using in the winter months.

Ripening and fruiting

Mid-season Orange giant matures in 110-120 days. Fruiting is notable for its elongation, so the berries can be picked from July 25 to September 10.

Yield

The plant bears fruit very well. 4 to 5 kg of orange tomatoes are removed from the bush, and a square meter, even with poor agricultural technology, will yield at least 6.3 kg of fruit.

The timing of planting seedlings and planting in the ground

Sowing material begins to be sown on March 20-30. Before planting, the grains are disinfected and soaked in "Epin". So it will be possible to achieve faster germination. The primer is recommended to be used commercially available. Seedling care is not difficult, you just need to water it in a timely manner, and also maintain an optimal temperature regime. In addition, it is recommended to feed the seedlings of this variety at least twice. From June 1 to June 10, they can be planted in the ground. If this is an open space, make sure that the soil is warmed up, just like the air. Tomatoes should not be subjected to a night cold snap.

Growing tomato seedlings is an extremely important process, because it largely depends on whether the gardener will be able to harvest at all. All aspects must be taken into account, from seedbed preparation to planting in the ground.

Landing scheme

It is customary to plant the orange giant in separate holes. The depth of each should be about 40 cm. Compost, superphosphate and wood ash must be added to the planting pits.

Tomatoes need a maximum of nutrients and they need a lot of space. Therefore, no more than 4 bushes will have to be planted per square meter of the garden. The originator recommends a scheme of 80x70 centimeters.

Planting a tomato is a very important and painstaking business. In order to get a good harvest of tomatoes, you need to competently approach the issue of planting. When planting a tomato in the ground, it is necessary to take into account many factors - correctly determine the timing, prepare the soil, correctly calculate the distance between plants, take into account the rules of crop rotation.

Growing and care

In order for tomatoes to give the maximum amount of harvest, no more than 2 stems should be left. Most often, the culture is formed in one stem, especially in greenhouses. In addition, plants will need pinching, as well as a garter, due to the severity of the fruit. Watering is carried out once a week, even more often in hot weather.

It is imperative to control the cleanliness of the site. To do this, weeds should be removed regularly. To help them germinate more slowly, it is recommended to use mulch. Loosening is done a couple of hours after watering, when the earth dries up a little and takes on a light crust.

Disease and pest resistance

The orange giant is almost immune to disease. They can occur only if the gardener himself makes a number of mistakes, namely:

  • planting tomatoes incorrectly, thickening the beds;

  • prevents air from entering greenhouses;

  • plants tomatoes in shaded areas;

  • gives too little or too much feeding;

  • water more often than required;

  • does not monitor the amount of foliage and stepsons.

Therefore, diseases are easy to avoid if you adhere to the elementary rules of agricultural technology. If the fungi do appear, fungicides will have to get rid of them.

Of the pests, the variety attacks the sawfly, the Colorado potato beetle, aphids, thrips. First of all, they try to get rid of parasites using folk methods. The lack of results will require the use of acaricides and insecticides. However, it is worth remembering that chemical compositions are prohibited a couple of weeks before harvesting the fruits.

Watering tomatoes is not difficult. After planting, the plant is watered at such intervals that the soil remains moist. In dry weather, when there is no rain for a long time, watering can be carried out every day, but usually the beds with tomatoes are irrigated 2-3 times a week.
The methods of tying tomato bushes can vary significantly, depending on the availability of available material, the method of fixation, and also the variety. In general, it is recommended to adhere to the following scheme: first, the central stems are grabbed, and then, as the fruits ripen, the lateral branches.
One of the important conditions for tomato agricultural technology is the correct formation of the bush. The formation of tomato bushes means performing the following steps: pinching, pinching, trimming the leaves, normalizing the ovaries.

A plant needs different micronutrients at each stage of growth. All fertilizers can be divided into two groups: mineral and organic. Folk remedies are often used: iodine, yeast, bird droppings, eggshells.

It is important to observe the rate and period of feeding. This also applies to folk remedies and organic fertilizers.

Treatment and prevention of diseases and pests
When growing tomatoes in a greenhouse, diseases often occur due to a violation of the temperature regime and excessive humidity. The most common diseases are fungal (late blight, cladosporium, rot).
The fight against diseases and pests of tomatoes in open areas can be quite difficult. This is because nightshades are exposed to a wide variety of pathogens and insect pests.
Main characteristics
Authors
Vasilevsky V.A., Korochkin V.L., Korotkov S.A., Kochkin A.V. (JSC Scientific and Production Corporation "NK. LTD")
Year of approval
2001
Category
grade
Growth type
indeterminate
Appointment
fresh consumption, for juice
Growing conditions
for open field, for foil greenhouses
Yield
6.3-6.6 kg / sq. m, 4-5 kg ​​per bush
Productivity (filter)
high yielding
Recommended growing region
North, North-West, Central, Volgo-Vyatka, TsChO, North Caucasian, Middle Volga, Nizhnevolzhsky, Ural, West Siberian, East Siberian, Far East
Bush
Bush size
medium-sized
Bush height, cm
120-150
Bush characteristic
massive, powerful
Leaves
medium-sized, green
Fruit
Unripe fruit color
light green
Ripe fruit color
Orange
Fruit size
large
Fruit weight, g
350
Fruit shape
flat-round to round, strongly ribbed
Number of fruits in a brush, pcs
2-3
Fruit taste
sweet
Pulp
fleshy, juicy
Inflorescence
simple
Features of laying inflorescences
the first inflorescence - over 7-9 leaves, the next - after 3 leaves
Peduncle
articulated
Growing
Stepping
Yes
Garter
Yes
Formation
Yes
Number of stems during formation, pcs
1-2
Landing scheme
80 x 70 cm
Sowing seedlings
March 20 - 30
Planting seedlings in the ground
June 1 - 10
Resistant to fruit cracking
steady
Maturation
Ripening period
mid-season
Ripening time, days
110-120
Harvesting time
July 25 - September 10
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