Tomato Mandarin

Tomato Mandarin
The main characteristics of the variety:
  • Authors: Gavrish S.F., Morev V.V., Amcheslavskaya E.V., Volok O.A., Nesterovich A.N.
  • Year of approval: 2004
  • Category: grade
  • Growth type: indeterminate
  • Appointment: fresh consumption, for pickling and preserving
  • Ripening period: early
  • Ripening time, days: 106-113
  • Growing conditions: for film greenhouses
  • Transportability: high
  • Bush size: vigorous
View all specifications

The Mandarin tomato can become a faithful companion for many gardeners in various regions. But in order to achieve success, you should definitely study as much information about him as possible. And it's worth starting with a description of how this culture appeared.

Breeding history

This variety was developed by the breeding company "Gavrish". The Institute of Vegetable Breeding provided considerable assistance during the project. The direct curators of the program are breeders Gavrish, Amcheslavskaya, Morev, Volok, Nesterovich. The culture was entered into the state register of vegetable plants in 2004.

Description of the variety

The mandarin duck will develop according to an indeterminate pattern. It is mainly grown in film greenhouses. The bushes will grow strongly. They may well reach a height of 2 m. Moderately long, light green foliage develops on the branches.

The main qualities of the fruit

The use of Mandarin berries is possible both fresh and for home canning. When unripe, they are light green in color. Having reached maturity, they acquire an orange color. Other important properties:

  • usual weight from 100 to 110 g;

  • formation of up to 10 tomatoes on each brush;

  • laying on simple inflorescences;

  • creating the first berry above 9 leaves;

  • the formation of subsequent fruits every 3 leaves.

Taste characteristics

The reviews note the dessert nature of the taste. It is distinguished by good balance (harmony). The pulp is extremely fleshy.

Ripening and fruiting

By the time it reaches maturity, Mandarin is an early group of varieties. Under normal conditions for this plant, you will have to wait for the receipt of fruits from 106 to 113 days. The countdown starts from the moment the first green shoots hatch. Harvesting will take place in July and August.

Yield

Each bush develops 4.5-5 kg ​​of tomatoes. The yield per 1 m2 will be from 8.6 to 9.8 kg. Of course, such results can be ensured only with strict adherence to agricultural standards. Nevertheless, the fertility of such a plant is quite palpable to please even the most demanding gardeners.

The timing of planting seedlings and planting in the ground

You need to spread the seeds inside the seed container at the beginning of March. With the normal development of seedlings, it will be possible to get a good result by May. Specific terms are determined individually. Both the condition of the plants and the weather conditions are taken into account.

Growing tomato seedlings is an extremely important process, because it largely depends on whether the gardener can harvest at all. All aspects must be taken into account, from seedbed preparation to planting in the ground.

Landing scheme

It is necessary to arrange the prepared seedling bushes according to the 40x60 cm scheme. This rule is mandatory for both outdoor cultivation and greenhouse culture. It makes little sense to experiment with other options.

Planting a tomato is a very important and painstaking business. In order to get a good harvest of tomatoes, you need to competently approach the issue of planting. When planting a tomato in the ground, it is necessary to take into account many factors - correctly determine the timing, prepare the soil, correctly calculate the distance between plants, take into account the rules of crop rotation.

Growing and care

You will have to clean up the stepsons in any case. And also a mandatory requirement will be the use of supports. Special shaping will be an indispensable action. Mandarin bushes are strictly 1 stem. Cladosporium and Fusarium wilting hardly affect this culture.

However, if an infection does occur, the usual guidelines will need to be followed. The variety tolerates almost any weather conditions. The reduction in productivity and quality of the crop is very insignificant. It should be noted that the data from the state register of varieties does not confirm the declared particularly high resistance to any plant ailments. But in practice, the statements of the suppliers of planting material in this regard are fully confirmed.

Watering tomatoes is not difficult. After planting, the plant is watered at such intervals that the soil remains moist. In dry weather, when it does not rain for a long time, watering can be carried out every day, but usually the beds with tomatoes are irrigated 2-3 times a week.
The methods of tying tomato bushes can vary significantly, depending on the availability of available material, the method of fixation, and also the variety. In general, it is recommended to adhere to the following scheme: first, the central stems are grabbed, and then, as the fruits ripen, the lateral branches.
One of the important conditions for tomato agricultural technology is the correct formation of the bush. The formation of tomato bushes means performing the following steps: pinching, pinching, trimming the leaves, normalizing the ovaries.

A plant needs different micronutrients at each stage of growth. All fertilizers can be divided into two groups: mineral and organic. Folk remedies are often used: iodine, yeast, bird droppings, eggshells.

It is important to observe the rate and period of feeding. This also applies to folk remedies and organic fertilizers.

Treatment and prevention of diseases and pests
When growing tomatoes in a greenhouse, diseases often occur due to a violation of the temperature regime and excessive humidity. The most common diseases are fungal (late blight, cladosporium, rot).
The fight against diseases and pests of tomatoes in open areas can be quite difficult. This is because nightshades are exposed to a wide variety of pathogens and insect pests.

Review overview

In appearance, the fruits of this variety really look like tangerines. They have been cultivated for many years without any problems. The taste is quite on the level. The likelihood of illness is very low. And also in the descriptions of farmers, it is invariably emphasized that all official information about this plant is completely reliable.

Main characteristics
Authors
Gavrish S.F., Morev V.V., Amcheslavskaya E.V., Volok O.A., Nesterovich A.N.(Scientific Research Institute of Vegetable Plant Breeding, LLC Gavrish Breeding Company)
Year of approval
2004
Category
grade
Growth type
indeterminate
Appointment
fresh consumption, for pickling and canning
Growing conditions
for film greenhouses
Transportability
high
Yield
8.6-9.8 kg / sq. m, 4.5-5 kg ​​per bush
Productivity (filter)
high yielding
Recommended growing region
North, North-West, Central, Volgo-Vyatka, Central Black Earth Region, North Caucasian, Middle Volga
Bush
Bush size
vigorous
Bush height, cm
up to 200
Leaves
medium, dark green
Fruit
Unripe fruit color
light green
Ripe fruit color
Orange
Fruit weight, g
100-110
Fruit shape
rounded
Number of fruits in a brush, pcs
to 10
Fruit taste
harmonious, dessert
Pulp
very meaty
Inflorescence
simple
Features of laying inflorescences
the first inflorescence - above 9 leaves, the next - after 3 leaves
Growing
Stepping
Yes
Garter
Yes
Formation
Yes
Number of stems during formation, pcs
1
Landing scheme
40 x 60 cm
Sowing seedlings
in the beginning of March
Planting seedlings in the ground
in May
Cladosporium resistance
steady
Fusarium wilt resistance
steady
Resistant to extreme weather conditions
adapted to any conditions
Maturation
Ripening period
early
Ripening time, days
106-113
Harvesting time
July August
Reviews
There are no reviews.
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