- Authors: Seeds of Altai
- Category: grade
- Growth type: indeterminate
- Appointment: fresh consumption
- Ripening period: mid-season
- Ripening time, days: 120-130
- Growing conditions: for open ground, for film greenhouses
- Bush size: tall
- Bush height, cm: 120-150
- Foliage: weak
Such a pretentious name raises a lot of expectations. However, not all farmers can get good results. You can count on success only with a careful study of the characteristics of the plant.
Description of the variety
The developer of the King of Siberia is the company "Seeds of Altai". She also supplies planting material. This tomato develops according to an indeterminate scenario. It can be cultivated both in an ordinary vegetable garden and in a greenhouse covered with a film. The bushes can grow up to 1.2-1.5 m, but there are relatively few leaves on them.
The main qualities of the fruit
Ripe berries of the King of Siberia have an orange color. These are quite large fruits - for them, a weight of 0.3-0.4 kg is quite common. It has been established that individual specimens can even reach 0.7-0.9 kg. In geometry, a tomato is similar to a heart. There are few seeds inside.
Taste characteristics
The King of Siberia is characterized by an expressive sweet taste. Its pulp is firm. Tasters will definitely note its meatiness and high juiciness.
Ripening and fruiting
The king of Siberia is considered to be a mid-season tomato. For the full development of the fruit, he needs from 120 to 130 days. Traditionally, the countdown is carried out not from planting, but from throwing out green shoots. It is usually possible to remove the grown fruits during July.
Yield
A number of sources claim the ability to produce 4.5 kg of berries per bush. But such a result is achieved only with impeccably verified agricultural technology. Therefore, special attention should be paid to its study. It must be remembered that the variety is not included in the national register of the Russian Federation. Therefore, any information about its properties is on the conscience of those who disseminate it.
The timing of planting seedlings and planting in the ground
It is recommended to prepare containers, soil and put seeds in them in March or April. The transplant of developed seedlings under film shelters is usually carried out in mid-May. The readiness for planting in open ground is mainly achieved by the beginning of June. But it is necessary to assess the condition of the bushes and the ground itself in order to make the most correct decision. Also take into account the current and expected weather.
Growing tomato seedlings is an extremely important process, because it largely depends on whether the gardener can harvest at all. All aspects must be taken into account, from seedbed preparation to planting in the ground.
Landing scheme
This attractive type of garden plants should be planted in a 600x500 mm system. There is no sense in looking for alternative placement methods. For 1 sq. m of beds should have a maximum of 4 bushes.
Growing and caring
Tying and shaping the bushes will be a must for successful farmers. Traditionally, it is recommended to dive seedlings in the phase of 2 true leaves. Since the tomato King of Siberia cannot boast of amicable ripening, it is recommended to harvest it in the phase of technical ripeness. The plant can tolerate temperature fluctuations and disturbances in normal humidity. But it is hardly reasonable to rely on such properties, since much depends on agricultural technology.
Important recommendations:
- to accelerate fruiting, sow seeds as early as possible;
- if possible, apply additional lighting with phytolamps;
- since the variety gives large fruits, it will also have to be fed seriously;
- for this plant, the quality of the soil mixture is critical.
After germination of most seeds, the temperature is lowered and the intensity of illumination is increased. It is even better to place the tank in the most illuminated place. When 3-4 days have passed, the temperature is raised by 3-4 degrees and they are already trying not to change it at the seedling stage anymore. When picking, it is recommended to fill the cups not completely. Then, as needed, the soil mixture is poured.
The normal process of tomato growth in the soil strongly requires enhanced development of the root system. Therefore, it is preliminarily supposed to transfer the seedling into a larger container. It is imperative to ensure that the plant is rolled over with a lump of earth. Sometimes, with a strong pull, another dive is made. Readiness for transplanting into open ground is achieved when the tomatoes grow to 0.25-0.3 m in height and have 7 or 8 well-developed leaves.
The King of Siberia can be grown in a sunny area that is not blown by northern winds. Water this tomato 2 or 3 times a week. The bushes are irrigated abundantly so that the ground is thoroughly wet. Plants should be tied up in advance, because otherwise crop overload will be fatal. In the last decade of August, the tomato is pinched.
Even in the middle lane, this tomato requires greenhouse cultivation. Only in more southern regions is it allowed to use seeds directly in the open field. Watering the bushes is recommended in the evening. At the very beginning of the growing season, fertilizers with the addition of nitrogen are used. When the time comes for flowering and fruit formation, you need to use potash and phosphorus mixtures.
Phytophthora, tobacco mosaic and other diseases harmful to tomatoes affect plantings infrequently. However, it is still necessary to protect the plants. It also requires treatment with special agents to protect against insect pests. If you use growth stimulants during planting, you can do it 7-10 days earlier than the usual rate. Instead of watering at the root, a drip irrigation system is allowed.
A plant needs different micronutrients at each stage of growth.All fertilizers can be divided into two groups: mineral and organic. Folk remedies are often used: iodine, yeast, bird droppings, eggshells.
It is important to observe the rate and period of feeding. This also applies to folk remedies and organic fertilizers.