- Authors: Monsanto Holland B. V.
- Year of approval: 2008
- Name synonyms: Big Beef
- Category: hybrid
- Growth type: indeterminate
- Appointment: fresh consumption
- Ripening period: early
- Ripening time, days: 99
- Growing conditions: for film greenhouses
- Transportability: high
Prejudice against foreign varieties and crops can only be dispelled by careful acquaintance with their characteristics. Russian summer residents and gardeners will only benefit if they learn the specifics of the Big Beef variety. These tomatoes, when skillfully grown, can be an excellent filling in any area.
Breeding history
The Big Beef tomato variety was officially approved for use in 2008. The work on it was carried out by the world famous company Monsanto Holland B. V. The plant has an official synonym (or rather, the original name) - Big Beef. The culture is classified as a hybrid of the F1 class.
Description of the variety
Big Beef is an indeterminate hybrid plant. The official description mentions that it is intended for a film greenhouse. Some sources mention the permissibility of cultivation in open land (only in warm areas). The bushes give a strong growth and can grow up to a height of 2 m. The large foliage is light green in color.
The main qualities of the fruit
Traditionally for tomatoes, unripe berries are green in color. And also quite predictably, as they become ripe, they will turn red. On average, the mass of 1 tomato is 210-380 g. It is not surprising, given such a weight, that it also reaches a large size. The ribbing of the Big Beef is not great, the flat-circular geometric shape prevails; there are 4 or 5 fruits per 1 brush.
Taste characteristics
There were no complaints about the poor taste of this variety. Almost all consumers like it. The flesh of the fruit is firm and fleshy. The attractiveness of the scent is also noted. The seeds are almost invisible and do not have any significant effect on taste.
Ripening and fruiting
Big Beef in practice has confirmed its "early" status. It can ripen in 99 days after discarding the seedlings. But it is also necessary to take into account the peculiarities of specific weather conditions. After the formation of the first berries, fruiting will continue for a long time. Important: some sources write that this is a mid-season tomato that ripens in 100-110 days; it can be assumed that such a difference in estimates is related to the nuances of agricultural technology and actual conditions.
Yield
The variety belongs to the high-yielding group. Under favorable conditions, it can produce over 9 kg of fruit per 1 m2. In terms of 1 bush, the harvest will be 4.5 kg. This result can be achieved with standard agricultural techniques.
The timing of planting seedlings and planting in the ground
Usually, sowing seeds in containers is done in February or March. When choosing a specific period, they are guided by the local climate and long-term weather forecasts. Transplantation to a permanent place usually occurs 55 days after germination. It is better to carry out such a procedure in early May in order to increase protection against frost return.
Growing tomato seedlings is an extremely important process, because it largely depends on whether the gardener can harvest at all. All aspects must be taken into account, from seedbed preparation to planting in the ground.
Landing scheme
It is recommended to choose a scheme of 700x600 mm. At the same time, there should not be more than 3 bushes on 1 "square". Otherwise, they will start to interfere with each other.
Growing and caring
It is recommended to maintain the temperature + 18… 20 degrees, if possible. Even at night, it should not drop to less than +15 degrees. Drafts, even weak ones, are completely unacceptable. Direct sunlight can also be harmful. It is by the combination of such factors that one can confidently conclude that a greenhouse will be an ideal solution for such tomatoes.
The illumination in it should be large, at least 12 hours a day. It is better if this indicator is provided with a margin. In difficult conditions, for example, on cloudy days, additional lighting will have to be organized. It is recommended to use fluorescent lamps for it. Air humidity of 70% is optimal, but excessive dampness should also be avoided.
Big Beef requires much more active feeding than other varieties of tomatoes. The main emphasis should be on potash mixtures. Normally, they are brought in twice as much as nitrogen compounds. Watering the bushes should be done regularly, focusing on drying out the soil. When forming, pinching is recommended in 1 stem; this procedure is carried out every 7-10 days.
A plant needs different micronutrients at each stage of growth. All fertilizers can be divided into two groups: mineral and organic. Folk remedies are often used: iodine, yeast, bird droppings, eggshells.
It is important to observe the rate and period of feeding. This also applies to folk remedies and organic fertilizers.
Disease and pest resistance
The variety is protected from:
verticillosis;
cladosporiosis;
tobacco mosaic virus;
late blight;
gray spot.
Despite this resistance, it is desirable to help the plant. Systematic loosening and digging of the soil is strongly recommended. Protection with the help of preventive treatments with insecticides and other pesticides is also important. At the same time, it is impractical to use excessive dosages of reagents (in excess of those recommended by the manufacturers). As an alternative, an ash infusion or an infusion of onion husks is used.
Resistant to adverse weather conditions
Tomato Big Beef can tolerate low temperatures well. In the conditions of the north of the Russian Federation, this crop should grow in protected ground. There are no other special subtleties in weather protection.
Growing regions
Big Beef is officially approved for cultivation:
in the center of the Black Earth Region;
in the north and northwest of the European part of Russia;
in the Volga-Vyatka region;
in the North Caucasus (in any of its republics and regions);
in the Middle Volga region;
in the Moscow region and other regions of the middle of the European part.
Review overview
Gardeners rate Big Beef very well. The ease of care is noted and the ability, despite this, to collect solid harvests. The fruits are tasty both fresh and after being placed in salads. The germination rate is quite decent. If you leave a small number of ovaries, the berries can reach enormous sizes.
And also the reviews say about:
high power of the bushes;
graceful appearance of fruits and their flat surface;
decent durability in bad summer weather.