Recessed ceiling lights

The design of a room is not only beautiful walls and the selection of furniture, but also the creation of comfort with the help of light. Modern technologies make it possible to make lamps graceful and inconspicuous, if the interior requires it. You can choose the right model of a recessed ceiling lamp both in terms of price and appearance.

Unlike conventional lamps, recessed luminaires appear on the ceiling as if they were created with the ceiling. They do not stand out much on it and are most often used in interiors that strive for minimalism.

An important feature of such models is a strict condition: non-heating. If it is violated, the device can easily damage the ceiling structure, disable it, deform it, or even cause a fire.

You can find what suits even the most sophisticated ceiling if you know exactly all the necessary parameters. About what they can be - information below. It includes types of lamps, their design, shapes, colors, mounting features, combinations, possible compositions from lamps, as well as interesting interior solutions with their participation.

This modern device has many advantages over other similar devices:

• Long service life. Often times, LED bulbs can last more than ten years and do not fail. Other lamps cannot boast such a long service life.

• Do not heat up during operation. When the lamp is lit, a small amount of heat is generated. It is due to this property that they are used with those materials that do not tolerate high temperatures. These include drywall and stretch ceilings.

• Energy consumption is much lowerthan similar devices.

• Reliable performance. In incandescent lamps, the most fragile elements are glass and tungsten parts. They are the ones that burn out the fastest. Since there is no tungsten in the design of LED lamps, they last longer and more trouble-free.

• Unlike mercury, LEDs safe to use... They do not contain any harmful substances, so there will be no unpleasant health consequences. In addition, the devices do not emit unpleasant odors. Such lamps can be used in conjunction with plastic, wood, fiberboard, chipboard, various types of panels and not be afraid that they will flare up.

• The lamps do not blink during operation. An indisputable advantage is that they turn on instantly, without delays, even in a few seconds. Usually incandescent bulbs are guilty of this. The light is emitted evenly. Due to the absence of flicker, the eyes do not get tired when working under these lamps.

• Variety of forms. Products have long been produced in all shapes and colors, so it will not be difficult to choose a model suitable for the interior.

• The ability to choose the right glow. Among similar ceiling luminaires, there is a wide variety in the color of the emitted light.Cold bluish (the second name, which is better known and recognizable - fluorescent lamps) are good for office spaces or home offices. In addition, this color is used in table lamps. It allows you to tune in to the working mood, and also with its help you can more accurately see the shades.

Usually they are placed in living rooms, as this light is most comfortable for a relaxing environment. In this light, the room seems more comfortable and relaxing. White lamps are an intermediate option between the other two. They are popular with those who prefer something in between. This lamp color is divided into two types: neutral white and cold white.

There are a lot of types of recessed luminaires. When buying in a store, eyes run up. It is very easy to make a mistake and get the wrong model.

Spot recessed double lamps are a very popular option. This is due to the fact that the design of the luminaire is the simplest, and they are unpretentious in maintenance. In addition, their price is the lowest compared to similar designs.

In their design there is a reflector, a braid and a light bulb mounted inside. Moreover, the braid is not only a decorative element, but also a functional part of the device. Part of it contains a structure for fixing the device to the ceiling. Few people know that the second name of this type is gimbal.

The same devices can be used as furniture.

Such a backlit wardrobe can be not only a wardrobe. A slim lamp can be placed in a bathroom cabinet so that you can clearly see all the bottles and jars in it. They are often powered by batteries or accumulators, so they do not need to run ugly electrical wires.

Waterproof models are used in humid environments such as showers or bathrooms. Their design reliably protects the bulb from splashes, so they do not fail for a long time.

Also, built-in light sources are rotary (their other name is spots) and stationary.

The difference between them is that the former allow you to change the angle and position, so that it becomes possible to create a special atmosphere. The latter are installed once and for all. Changing the position is possible only after reinstalling the structure.

Most often they are placed in hallways, bathrooms, common areas. Their light can be general or directional. The light turns out to be very bright, saturated, it allows you to beautifully zone the space, adjust it to the special needs of the owners. The space becomes more ergonomic and comfortable to live in.

Swivel lamps, as a rule, are not the main sources of light in the room, they are only decorative and additional lighting. Their design allows you to direct the flow of light there. wherever it is needed, this makes lighting more efficient. It is impossible to achieve this effect with ordinary chandeliers.

For the result to be of better quality, experts advise taking devices with LEDs.

These options are good in those conditions where the ceiling cannot be lowered even a few centimeters, and the lighting design needs to be changed. Design solutions solve the problem with ease.

Street lights are built into the ceiling on a veranda or on a sturdy structure. You can find such large options only in specialized stores.

Linear bulbs are designed for the construction of very long rows of luminaires. As a rule, such models are placed on the territory of industrial premises. Their design is very simple, installation does not take much time and does not require a lot of labor.

As mentioned above, built-in lamps have a great variety of shapes, which can be selected for a wide variety of interiors.

Depending on the shape, they can be attached in different rooms and conditions:

• LED lights semicircularwith large diffusers, cover a large area with light. They are often placed on terraces, platforms and large halls.

• Most often in the interior they are used nevertheless round lamps. This form is the standard and most demanded one.
• Oblong shape The luminaire allows you to highlight objects, since the light turns out to be narrowly directed. You can find such lamps in the galleries. Pictures or different decor begins to play with new colors.

• Light fixtures cylindrical, or cups, are fixed on a swivel stand. Thanks to this, the direction of the light can be changed. They are often used in the creation of special design interiors, when it is required to highlight designer furniture in a special way. The luminous flux can be directed at almost any angle. In botanical gardens, this is how special flowers can be distinguished.

• Sometimes designers use interesting solutions with panelsin which LED lamps are installed. With their help, you can create luminaires of almost all shapes.

• Rectangular and square options are good for creating unusual lighting designs. With their help, you can illuminate the ceiling in a non-standard way, creating a rhombus of light on it. Guests will surely pay attention to the unusual design. It can be supported by repeating this shape in the interior - on walls, furniture, carpets.

• To create some interesting effects, designers use led strip... With their help, it is possible to recreate the starry sky on your ceiling or to make an applique in the form of one constellation. In addition, it is possible to highlight individual objects that are on the ceiling.

When the issue of choosing a lamp and a lampshade for it is resolved, the problem of choosing the right light bulb arises. There are a lot of them on the electrical goods market, so it is very easy to make a mistake when choosing. So, there are light bulbs:

• Incandescent. Of course, they are very cheap, but due to the fact that they generate a lot of heat and get very hot, they are not suitable for use in built-in lamps. Such devices deform ceiling structures very quickly. Moreover, using them together can be extremely dangerous due to the possibility of ignition of the ceiling tiles. Another disadvantage of such a lamp is a large consumption of electricity, and, consequently, a large monthly payment for resources.

• Halogen in spotlights are found more often than others. It is not advisable to use them with flammable materials, as they heat up decently. Experts strongly advise against purchasing more than 40 watts of power, otherwise the lamp will heat up and may cause a fire. In addition, the light bulb itself should never be touched with bare hands, as it will leave particles of skin and sebum on it.

• Luminescent light bulbs have long established themselves as first-class devices.They can work for a very long time, their service life is very long. Despite the fact that they contain a drop of mercury, they do not bring harm to humans if they do not have defects. They require careful disposal, but they work great. At the heart of their work is the effect of luminescence, which is caused by the chemical reaction of mercury and gas in the lamp bulb.

• Energy saving, as their name suggests, are very economical in terms of energy consumption. Their price is not very high, but due to the fact that the dimensions of the device are not miniature, it is not always convenient to use them for built-in ceiling lamps. In addition, such lamps are not suitable for flammable materials used in the manufacture of ceilings. Although they do not get very hot, this is enough to deform the ceiling.

• The most optimal for recessed ceiling luminaires - light-emitting diode (LED) lamps... They are the best energy savers and therefore the most economical option. Diode lamps do not heat up, which means that they are safer than others as ceiling recessed lamps. They do not deform the ceiling sheet or cause an accidental fire. The only drawback is the complex installation, but any master electrical engineer can handle it.

There are only two ways to arrange the fixtures - external and built-in.

The first option provides uniform light similar to conventional chandeliers. This light captures areas well below the level at which they are located, which is why they are often placed on multi-level ceilings. Due to the fact that they do not heat up at all during operation, they can be used with suspended ceilings that do not tolerate high temperatures, which makes them unsafe to use in conjunction with incandescent lamps.

The second location option allows you not to scatter light, it is directed pointwise. This is very often used by designers when creating unique interiors. But built-in lamps are only a decorative element, and they cannot be used as the main lighting in the room, since there is too little light from them. You will need to take too many lamps, so it is still worth using them as an addition to the main one.

Structures are divided by size, which directly depends on the function that they should perform. For example, miniature light bulbs are good for decoration.

Small lamps complement the main lighting. They can be arranged in long lines or dotted. Their diameter can be no more than a few centimeters, so you won't have to wait a lot for light from such a model.

Larger options already diffuse light more. Large luminaires are installed in false ceilings, but there is no danger that they will damage the structure. Provided, of course, that the lamp is selected correctly and does not heat up during operation.

Modern recessed ceiling luminaires are available in a wide variety of materials.

As a rule, the main part of the structure is made of special plastic or metal, on top of which a shiny, smooth coating is applied. Regardless of which surface you plan to place the base light on, it will look approximately the same. The differences are likely to be in the individual characteristics of each model, and not in the design itself.

Recently, crystal pendants that are attached to the base of the lamp are very popular. The crystal options are ideal for the living room. But not everyone can afford them.If you still want to decorate a basic simple lamp, but you need to save money, then you can buy glass pendants. They will be as elegant as crystal, but much less expensive.

The variety of colors allows you to choose the right model for a wide variety of interiors. This feature of recessed ceiling luminaires is a great advantage especially appreciated by designers.

Most often, buyers purchase designs in silver or gold, since these universal colors are combined with almost everyone else. The demand for white models is not far behind, but they are quite logically used only with light ceilings.

If a wood-like lamp is required, then this problem will also be solved. Large stores, especially chain stores, represent a wide choice. Finding a high-quality and beautiful option in small shops of the “near the house” format is often akin to a miracle. There you can buy only a temporary version, which will function for several months until the next repair, if it does not fail even earlier.

Correct selection of a recessed ceiling lamp model is half of a successful renovation.

First of all, before buying, you need to understand what functions, in addition to lighting, the lamp should perform. So, for example, a high-quality waterproof option is needed for a bathroom. Size and color are not as important in this case as this quality, because it provides security.

If you plan to place light bulbs on a wooden ceiling, then it is important to check the quality of the wiring that comes with the model. This is also a safety issue, because any small spark can cause a fire. And in the second place, you need to select according to color and shape.

If you want to highlight the stairs at home, then options with high-quality lighting and excellent power are required.

It doesn't matter what kind of lamp you need: rack or spot; where it is planned to place it: on a plasterboard structure or on plaster, the issue of the safety of the device is important.

Experts advise to accurately calculate what degree of illumination of the room is required. It depends on the purpose of the room.

The measurement is carried out in lux or lx, as it is written in abbreviated form. For example, for a corridor, a lighting level of 80 to 100 Lx per square meter will suffice. For the kitchen - from 200 to 300 Lx, the same level is suitable for the bathroom. In the living room, this degree is in the range from 300 to 400 lux, and in the bedroom - from 200 to 250 lux.

In addition, designers offer solutions for each individual room.

Even small recessed spotlights are the main illumination of the room, since a lot of light is not required. Often, designers offer clients to distribute the same lamps in several rows across the entire ceiling. Add a pattern of lamps as a highlight or accent. This solution will liven up the room and give it a unique charm.

In combination with a chandelier, such lamps allow you to zone the room, highlighting the functional areas. So, for example, you can place them above the bed, dressing table, by the closet.Designers also use them as decoration, placing them in niches or on cornices. Together with dimmers, you can adjust the brightness of the backlight.

There should be a lot of light in the living room, so the designers suggest placing many small lamps around the perimeter of the room. Thus, all corners will be highlighted, nothing will remain in the shadow. For a comfortable reception of guests, it is recommended to place a large group of recessed lamps above the sofa, above the table.

Miniature lamps will emphasize the beauty of the ceiling, which is organized in several tiers. In addition, if there are arches in the room, then they simply need to be highlighted separately so that additional accents appear.

The lighting design of the kitchen will be especially effective if you use spots in which the direction of the light changes with ease. If the design of the kitchen involves a bar counter, then on the ceiling it makes sense to repeat its shape in the form of a line of tiny lamps. Quite often, kitchen interiors are made using natural materials: stone, wood. It will look nice if you repeat the shades in the lamp design.

In the hallway, the light should be bright in order to perfectly see the clothes on yourself before leaving the house. Experts advise installing structures that are well protected by glass. Options in the form of cups will look beautiful. The option of framing the mirror with tiny bulbs equidistant from each other will be very effective. This lighting will not be the main one, but it will well emphasize the style of the room and the taste of its owner.

In the bathroom, it will be appropriate to embed the fixtures into the ceiling, which, if not mirrored, then at least partially reflects the room and light. Matte canvases will not increase the space, so they are rarely pulled in the bathroom. Often, the ceilings in bathrooms and toilets are covered with PVC panels, choosing the right one is not difficult.

The most important thing to remember when buying is the choice of quality electrical goods. Of course, the desire to buy a really high-quality thing can relate to any item, but it is in the matter of electricity that this is most important, since the issue of safety is being resolved.

Built-in ceiling lamps will help the owners to divide the room into several functional zones, to indicate accents, and add zest to their apartment. This modern device does not require special maintenance or frequent lamp replacement, it will suit absolutely any interior, but it will especially fit into a minimalist style.

How to install and connect recessed ceiling lights, see the following video.