Spotlights for stretch ceilings
In order to complete the arrangement of the room, before installing the stretch ceiling covering, it is necessary to think over the main issue - lighting. Typically, in rooms with tension structures, spot or pendant lights are used. LED strips are also used for decorative lighting. Of course, every owner wants to see a beautiful design in his home that can be realized with the help of light. However, experts recommend, first of all, to pay attention to the types of lamps.
For each specific interior, a certain type should be selected.
Peculiarities
At the stage of planning the lighting of any room, you need to follow special rules that will improve the ergonomic characteristics of the room.
It is important to consider the following criteria:
- The location of the lamps should contribute to uniform illumination of the entire room;
- The brightness of the lamps should not be too high so that the light does not irritate the eyes;
- Colors should remain natural and not distorted by light.
In addition, the lighting elements should not have a destructive effect on the canvas, look harmonious in the design, and also have a convenient way of fastening.
That is why it is worth giving preference to spotlights. They meet all the stated requirements and are perfect for tensioning structures.
Characteristic
There are several specific criteria that help you choose the most optimal lighting option:
- Radiation intensity;
- Power;
- Heat transfer with minimal indicators;
- Harmonious combination with the general interior of the room.
In order to successfully select lighting devices, you should pay attention to the type of base, the level of protection, power, voltage and luminous flux.
The supply voltage does not apply to all lighting elements. For example, diode and halogen lamps sometimes require a power supply to be connected. You can find out whether it is necessary to make such a connection with a detailed study of all the characteristics of the device. The input voltage can be 12 or 24 volts.
It is also important to consider the design of the luminaire. Neglecting this parameter can negatively affect the combination with the interior, and then the backlighting will be unsuccessful. Also important is the size of the luminaire.
Elements of LED and halogen types should be selected taking into account the need to connect a power supply to them. To do this, you should decide on the place where the power source will be located.
The most correct location would be the cornice. In this case, if it is necessary to replace it, it will not be necessary to dismantle the entire structure.
Views
Today, manufacturers of spotlights offer their customers a fairly wide range of these products. Therefore, everyone will be able to choose devices for themselves according to their wishes and stated requirements. They differ not only in appearance, but also in technical parameters.
Thus, several parameters can be distinguished by which these devices may differ:
- By installation method;
- By the lamps used;
- By form;
- By power;
- By size and other parameters.
To install lighting fixtures, you will need to break the integrity of the tensioning web.That is why it is initially necessary to pay attention to the type of installation of the elements. Such luminaires can be recessed (built-in) and hinged (external). In the first version, the installation takes place in special niches, and in the second, the fastening is carried out on any surface, provided that it is flat.
The next step is to select by lamp type.
They are divided into the following types:
- incandescent;
- halogen;
- light-emitting diode (LED);
- energy saving.
Incandescent lamps are considered to be a budget option, since their cost is several times less than others. For spotlights, it is recommended to use lamps with a matte bulb. They are able to evenly scatter light and heat up less. This type of lamp is suitable for open and closed spotlights.
However, there is a certain drawback to using them. They are too big. The length of the cartridge, in which the base is located, reaches 12 centimeters. Because of this, the distance between the ceiling slab and the decorative coating should be approximately the same. Of course, all these disadvantages can be eliminated with the help of grooves made by means of a cutter.
But such drastic measures can be replaced by using lamps with an easier mounting method.
Halogen lamps are similar in characteristics to the previous type. However, there is a significant difference - there is a buffer gas inside the flask.
It is due to him that they have some advantages:
- having the same degree of brightness, the bulb with the filament is smaller;
- have a huge variety of shapes and sizes.
Thus, it turns out that these products give more light, but at the same time they can be mounted in more compact luminaires. It is especially convenient that they are suitable for appliances that have dust and moisture repellent properties. In addition, the cartridge needed for them is also significantly smaller in size. The distance that is required between the overlap and the decorative coating is 5-6 centimeters.
Also, halogen lamps can be operated for up to 4000 hours.
As for LED lamps, they are LEDs assembled in a bundle. Unlike others, such lamps operate on direct current. They provide a continuous stream of light. However, they are connected by means of an alternating current transformer.
Another advantage of LEDs is their extended lifespan. They can be used for up to 5 years. At the same time, the consumption of consumed energy is significantly lower than that of the previous types.
Energy saving (fluorescent) lamps are distinguished by their ability to stay cool. In addition, they consume very little electrical energy. However, it takes a certain amount of time for them to burn out.
Another way of classification is considered to be the shape of the lighting elements. In order to avoid tearing the tensioning web, it is better to use lamps that have the shape of a circle. It is worth noting that in this case we are not talking about the whole element, but only about its landing platform. It is she who is responsible for installing the lamp.
One of the most important parameters in the selection of lighting is power. In this case, it is important to take into account its maximum indicator and the distance from the surface to the luminaire.
The established power limitations are due to the fact that PVC film, which is used in ceiling structures, tends to melt and deform at temperatures above 60º.
To eliminate such undesirable consequences, it is recommended to install lamps with a power rating of up to 60 watts. Sometimes more powerful lamps can be installed. However, in this case, it will be necessary to provide thermal insulation in the places of the installed devices.
When choosing lamps, it is worth considering their location. It is necessary to exclude touching the canvas with the lighting element.This way you can avoid possible deformation of the ceiling. Therefore, a small gap must be left between the landing platform and the seal ring.
Separately, it is worth highlighting the swivel spotlights, which have hinges in their design. They are called spots. Their main purpose is to illuminate both the entire room as a whole, and its separate part (zone).
Another interesting lighting option is represented by double (twin) spotlights. They have gained wide popularity among users due to the ability to install several bulbs in them at once.
Forms
Often, owners of tension-type ceiling structures use the standard shape of spotlights - round. It meets all the necessary requirements, allows you to provide normal lighting and looks harmonious in any interior.
However, there are other forms of lighting elements. Square lamps are especially popular. They look unusual and allow you to add a certain charm to the design. It is worth noting that when choosing a particular form of lighting device, one should carefully consider its relevance in the general interior of the room. You do not need to focus on finding a non-standard solution so that the ceiling of your house will be attractive in the future.
Today on the market you can find products not only round and square, but also other geometric shapes. Also not the least on the list are more sophisticated shapes like the flower.
Drawings
Drawings on spotlights are the next original addition to the interior. In this case, you can give free rein to your imagination. You can choose different colors and patterns for the lighting elements.
With the help of this innovation, the room will become mysterious and unique. Exquisitely painted lamps will not leave anyone indifferent. In addition, a wide variety of patterns will find their application in any style: from classic to modern.
Dimensions (edit)
For spotlights, a standard diameter is assumed. Its indicator varies from 60 to 85 millimeters. It is thanks to these dimensions that this type of lighting is suitable for arranging stretch canvases. Large sizes are not convenient enough during the installation process. They require additional space and seem bulky.
The size of the point elements should be selected depending on the parameters of the room itself. For example, in small rooms it is better to install luminaires with a smaller diameter in order to save space.
Materials and colors
In addition to its main purpose, light also has a decorative function. Therefore, it is important to consider the material and color of the lighting elements.
To make the right choice in relation to this criterion, devices can be divided into certain categories:
- Certain rooms, such as a bathroom, do not require a special design approach. For lighting in such a room, conventional lamps with an outer ring are most often used. Also, special delights will be superfluous in interiors designed in the style of minimalism. In this case, you can only experiment with color.
- If you want to revive the interior, you can use the lamps, which are decorated with decorative shades. The variety of their shapes allows you to find the most suitable option. Moreover, they are appropriate in many styles.
- If you want to get a certain play of light and shadows, then it is recommended to turn your gaze towards the lampshades with crystal. They are also offered in various variations.
It is worth noting that quite often lighting elements of different design are used in the same room. However, it must be remembered that they must be done in the same style.As practice shows, it is the choice of the appearance of the lamps that is one of the most difficult, because it is quite difficult to decide with such a variety.
Glass or crystal spotlights should be designated separately. With their help, manufacturers were able to combine all the advantages of compact lamps and the beauty of chic chandeliers.
By choosing such models, you will receive high-quality lighting with an elegant design.
For an interesting presentation of light, luminaires with a matt white or black finish are also recommended. With this design, the lighting becomes soft and muted, not irritating to the eyes.
The next variation is spot lighting elements that have a glossy finish. They are distinguished by their versatility, since they fit into almost any type of room design.
For lovers of luxury, there are lamps with a bronze surface. Bronze adds luxury and is able to accentuate the ceiling, for example, in a classic style.
As for the color scheme, in this matter it all depends on the personal preferences of the owner, as well as the design idea. Modern manufacturers are ready to offer their customers a wide range of colors.
With their help, you can make the lighting in your home original and unusual.
Location options
In order for the spotlights to emphasize the interior design as much as possible and be useful at the same time, it is necessary to draw up a diagram of their arrangement in advance. There are several variations in the arrangement of lighting elements. Here is some of them:
- Oval placement - the elements are located on the surface of the ceiling and form an oval. This distribution leaves the center of the room without light or in a darkened state. A beautiful chandelier can be installed to fill this void;
- Circular - in this case, everything happens the other way around: the center is as illuminated as possible, the corners remain dark;
- Corner - mainly used in combination with a chandelier;
- Two semicircles - also implies the presence of a chandelier, since the main emphasis is on the corners;
- Cruciform position - is an alternative to main lighting. The optimal distance between the luminaires allows you to cover the entire room with light.
- Rectangle - makes the room visually larger;
- Arc - divides the room into several zones. Its installation takes place in the place that you want to highlight;
- Wave - an excellent solution to the problem of unevenness in the ceiling;
- Drawing - allows you to give originality to the room. With the help of a carefully thought-out scheme, you can arrange lighting devices in any form, as if depicting a certain picture on the ceiling. However, when using this method, it is necessary to keep in mind such parameters as height, dimensions and type of selected luminaires. Provided that these criteria are met, you will be able to create a unique ceiling design in your home.
How to choose ceiling lighting for different rooms?
When it's time to install lighting elements on a tension structure, you should study some tips for choosing the optimal lighting for each specific room.
First, you need to figure out the nuances of installing lamps, depending on the number of levels in the stretch fabric. So, a single-level ceiling has many advantages. That is why it is quite popular when choosing tension structures. It is easy to install and, at the same time, very well emphasizes the design of the room. Luminaires of any type can be installed on a single-level ceiling, taking into account the shape of the room and its height.
The two-level ceiling is characterized by the complexity of the shapes. With its help, you can easily divide the room into separate zones. The same can be done with lighting.In addition, the installation of lamps on ceilings of this type gives you room for your imagination. In this case, you can bring to life the most original idea for decorating the ceiling surface.
If the room involves lighting with a chandelier, then it is more advisable to choose a method of placing point elements in which the central part of the surface remains free.
In this case, both the main and additional light sources must be combined with each other in shape and size.
The next criterion is the shape of the room. So, for a rectangular room, it is more expedient to use the appropriate type of arrangement of devices. For small and narrow, oval light distribution is perfect. Thus, it will be possible to visually expand it and make it lighter and more spacious.
Perhaps the most important parameter that needs to be studied in detail is the purpose of the room. Different rooms require a certain level of light, as well as the number of lighting fixtures.
Bedroom lighting should be soft and dim. Therefore, it is often possible to do without the main light source - a chandelier. Spotlights are quite capable of coping with this task. With their help, you can select any area in the room. In addition, they can be positioned in any way. There is no need to adhere to a certain sequence and symmetry.
The hallway is a kind of visiting card of the owners of the house. After all, the first thing that guests see when entering an apartment is this particular room. Beautiful, and most importantly, comfortable lighting will impress and form an opinion about the owner's taste. The light here does not need to be too bright, but at the same time it should cover the entire space.
In such a room, given its small size, an angular arrangement of the lighting elements is recommended.
A large number of light sources should also not be overused in the corridor. Since this is a kind of continuation of the hallway, then the design should continue the plot taken from it.
As for the bathroom and toilet, a lot of light sources are also not appropriate here. A few lamps are enough, which will harmoniously blend with the interior and not irritate the eyes with excessive brightness.
In the most important room - the living room, the lighting should be as correct as possible. After all, it is here that a person spends most of the day. In addition, in modern houses, it is quite common to combine a hall and a dining room. With the help of spot lighting, you can easily divide a room into several comfort zones. It is also very important to pay sufficient attention to the choice of the chandelier, which plays the role of the main light source. As for the elements of the point type, their location is selected taking into account the type of tension structure, as well as the dimensions of the room.
When choosing lighting for a nursery, it is important to consider the fact that quite often you will have to use it in the middle of the night. In order not to annoy the baby with brightness, but at the same time it is easy to see everything you need, you can select a certain number of devices to illuminate a specific area, which will have a separate power supply. Thus, you can make a kind of night light. Otherwise, the distribution of light also depends on the parameters of the room itself.
In addition, you can choose original forms and types of elements that will decorate it and complement the design of the room.
Another area that requires proper attention in terms of light is the terrace. When deciding on the arrangement of lighting devices for it, you should consider its relevance. Of course, in this situation, they do without the main light source.
Spotlights fully cope with this task. It is enough just to think over the variation of the optimal location of each element.To do this, you need to calculate the correct number of devices, as well as draw up a diagram of their distribution. It is better to choose average power indicators, thus achieving unobtrusive, but at the same time sufficiently bright light.
Beautiful interior design ideas
Having familiarized yourself with the types of point elements, as well as the various options for their location on the stretch ceiling surface, you can start decorating your home. You can always design a beautiful interior yourself. If you are not completely sure of your creative abilities, then you can turn to specialists for help. Professional designers are always ready to work on a new project and will take into account any of your wishes.
It's also worth checking out some good design ideas. This will allow you to see with your own eyes that spot lighting is not only a beautiful, but also a practical solution.
In this case, the design of the light is made in the style of minimalism. However, it is quite enough to illuminate a comfortable seating area. The light is unobtrusive and complemented by floor lamps.
An excellent example of how space can be used rationally with the help of point elements. Despite the prevalence of dark tones in the interior, the lighting is soft and harmonious. In addition, spotlights made it possible to divide the room into separate comfort zones.
This type of design refers to non-standard solutions. With the help of point light sources, the designers have embodied the so-called effect of the starry sky into reality. Such lighting will leave few people indifferent and add special originality to the interior.
Here is one of the ways to distribute light on a multi-level stretch ceiling. Although there are many lamps, the overall picture does not evoke a feeling of overcrowding. On the contrary, this arrangement perfectly emphasizes the overall design of the ceiling surface and looks elegant.
Another example of the fact that with a minimum number of lighting elements, you can effortlessly achieve comfort and a certain sophistication in the room. This distribution of light creates a cozy atmosphere and promotes good relaxation.
You can find out which luminaires are best suited for a stretch ceiling from the following video.
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