Rules for choosing an orthopedic chair
It is not customary to save on health, and especially on the health of one's own children. Statistics show that about ten percent of students have spinal problems after graduation. But if it is impossible to keep track of your child at school, then an assistant has long been invented for the house - an orthopedic chair.
What is ergonomics?
The ergonomics of the workplace is considered to be the adaptability of a person and the objects around him to a safe pastime. Items should be at hand, nothing should distract from work or study.
This young science is based on such fundamental disciplines as psychology, medicine and physiology. Thanks to it, the prevention of diseases of the musculoskeletal system takes place, the quality of work increases.
In recent years, people have become interested in ergonomics at the highest level. In the primary grades of city schools, old desks and chairs are gradually being replaced with orthopedic options. And this is not surprising, because it is before adulthood that the final formation of the child's spine takes place. If by the time of graduation from school the spine is already bent, then over the years it will make itself felt. Scoliosis is not only a respite from the army, but also a serious illness. Over the years, this can result in other complications - heart failure, sciatica, osteochondrosis.
Parents of girls should be especially attentive to this issue.
After all, they still have to give birth. During childbirth, the spine experiences tremendous stress; in no case should the nerves be pinched.
Views
Orthopedic chairs are divided into several types. Each of them is designed for specific purposes and tasks:
- With a saddle (also called a saddle chair). A person sits on it like on a horse and the spine "thinks" that the seated one is standing, so the back takes a straight position. The spine in this position does not interfere with blood circulation, it is especially important to breathe correctly and not slouch.
- With knee support. The person leans back (due to the angle of the seat), thanks to which he does not slouch. All the load is transferred to the legs, the knees rest on a special pillow. The whole design adapts to a specific person, therefore it is suitable for both adults and children.
- Chair on wheelswho knows how to "dance", or "dancing" chair. It differs from the first option in that the seat is not fixed, the vestibular apparatus is connected to work. The spine gets used to a straight back, which means that a person gets the habit of keeping his back straight.
- Children's with a back. The back of the chair repeats the anatomical pattern of the back of the sitting person. The armrests allow the child to get used to the position of the hands. This chair is "growing". It aligns with the height and height of the child, and the angle of inclination can be controlled. The transforming chair is sold at a high price and has large dimensions. But spending money once, you can use it until the end of school, because it is universal.
- Ergonomic computer. Most often used in offices and in the environment of computer players.
- Dynamic. A specially designed version for active children is a rocking chair.It's no secret that after a long sitting at the table, it is advisable to do a little exercise and stretch your legs. With this chair, you can do exercises without leaving the table.
Materials (edit)
Most often, orthopedic chairs are made of wood or metal-plastic. Wooden chairs, as a rule, are of domestic production, since there are no problems with raw materials on the territory of the former Soviet Union. The technologies for their production have long been worked out.
Metal-plastic orthopedic chairs came to us from European countries and North America. Plastic is a fairly cheap material, so the production of goods from it is widespread in the countries of the capitalist world.
Metallic varieties have more control mechanisms than wooden ones. The filler in the seat can be either natural or artificial. The most commonly used is a synthetic material related to polyurethane foam, upholstered with fabric.
Dimensions (edit)
It doesn't make sense for first graders to buy a high orthopedic chair. Someone might think that it is better to take it right away "for growth." Unfortunately, and perhaps fortunately, this is not a stool, but a medical device.
For thrifty parents, the manufacturer specially produces a chair that is adjustable in height. It can be used for more than one decade and not only by a child, but also by an adult.
Colour
Today's choice of colors is not just large, but huge. You can pick up a wooden chair in a classic style, or in an ultramodern one. It's no secret that kids love exotic coloring. Yellow, orange, light green - so many colors you can not find in a specialty store.
Just remember that light shades often get dirty, and dark colors are not only versatile, but also easy to process. It is enough to walk with a damp cloth, and the product will be like new again.
Components
It is good if the roller base of this type of chair consists of five rollers that do not slide unnecessarily over the surface. Otherwise, the chances are high that the chair will be unstable. If you need just a stable base, then you should take a closer look at the options that do not have rollers. Unfortunately, such stationary bases can only be moved by lifting. The same goes for dynamic orthopedic chairs.
The stand, which is found on knee-supported chairs, is made from the same materials as the seat. It changes its height when the main seat is adjusted. This means that a chair of this type of construction can be used for many years.
Keep in mind that the seat pad is sold separately.
If the apartment already has an office chair, then it can be equipped with this overlay. The effect of its action will be the same as that of a special medical device.
In addition, a posture corrector is also offered in the store. This is a mesh that attaches to the back of an office chair.
Thanks to her, you can:
- Facilitate the work of the spine.
- Normalize blood circulation.
- Improve the general condition and well-being, get rid of chronic fatigue, since the existing support of the spine contributes to the overall normalization of the whole body.
There are frequent cases when an orthopedic chair or a chair for correction is prescribed for medical reasons.
The chair helps to redirect the load from the lumbar to the hips and knees, and in some cases to the upper back. Its daily use in conjunction with other medical prescriptions leads to an improvement in the condition of the spine. Its curvature can be stopped.
Style
Orthopedic chairs can be made in a youth style. They are especially popular in the gaming environment. In addition to all the previously described properties, these chairs have a comfortable fit.And this is very important for computer players who, one might say, spend the night behind monitors.
Children's style chairs are suitable for playrooms and children's rooms. They can be installed among toys as an additional part of the interior.
Correction chairs for office spaces should be selected in a versatile style. They are equally suitable for both public and private enterprises.
Decor
Some manufacturing firms meet their customers halfway and carry out individual orders in the field of decor. The fabric upholstered on the seat and backrest can have a unique pattern.
A particular photo print or corporate color is most commonly used in office spaces. Most companies have their own logo, slogan and color. Corporate colors are the main differentiator, thanks to which the consumer finds the company he needs among the competitors.
Design
Certain changes are made to the design of the orthopedic chair. So, in particular, some models can be equipped with armrests, while others are not. Chairs of senior officials are equipped with head restraints on special order.
If it is impossible to make edits to ready-made solutions, since they are mass-produced, then to design ones it is easy. The useful properties of the furniture will be preserved, but the appearance can be radically changed.
How to choose?
An ergonomic chair for correct posture should be selected in consultation with a specialist. In advanced cases, like any medicine, an orthopedic chair is prescribed by a doctor for correction. If you disregard this, you can only aggravate the situation.
As a preventive measure, a chair for proper back support should be selected according to your needs. For the student, you can choose between a saddle chair and a knee-supported chair. Such structures do not take up much space and they can always be removed to an empty corner during the holidays. By the way, a chair with a support is often used among artists and draftsmen.
If you are choosing an orthopedic chair for a child, then you should pay attention to a children's chair with a back, since most schools use similar designs. Such chairs "grow" together with children, you can also buy a special desk for them. It is best to go shopping with your children. They themselves will select the furniture they like according to color and design.
Armrests are an important part of orthopedic chairs. In modern models, they can be easily removed and screwed back. At the time of completing homework, it is advisable to remove them, this will allow the student to keep his back straight.
For those who like to spend their leisure time using a laptop or playing video games, a computer chair is suitable. In addition to being easy to use, it also prevents the spine from bending. The chair should be of medium hardness, if the seat and back are hard, they begin to cause inconvenience. And from the soft back there will be no sense at all.
It is very important if the product can be modified over time. For example, if it has removable covers. It's no secret that young children like bright colors and teenagers like moderate colors. And from this it follows that it is easier to change colors than to go for a new orthopedic chair. And based on the principles of ergonomics, the usual arrangement of things is the key to correct posture. Frequent job changes have a negative impact on students.
It is necessary that the pediatric orthosis has a footrest. Legs should not hang in the air. Its curved back should end at the shoulders. This design forces the cervical and lumbar spine to be in the correct position.
Quality certificates must guarantee the environmental safety of the product. You should not buy it in the first furniture stores that come across, it is better to visit specialized ones.But most people are used to sitting in office chairs, and for such people, padding options should be considered. They not only modernize the workplace, but also take the strain off the spine. They are cheaper than full-fledged ergonomic designs, and the money saved can afford to buy something else.
Advantages and disadvantages
It is almost impossible to explain to children why it is necessary to sit correctly. They sit in the way that suits them. At the same time, one hand is on the table, the other is in the air all the time, the spine is under tremendous stress and, as a result, “surrenders”, takes the position that is given to it. The habit leads to irreversible consequences.
From time immemorial, children did their homework on ordinary wooden stools and the health issue was not so acute. The position in which the children were sitting allowed them to maintain a posture, especially since many of the stools were equipped with a special foot bar. Years passed, and such furniture products did not fit into the existing interior of the premises, people preferred to buy beautiful kitchen corners and upholstered furniture. But this furniture is not suitable for a growing organism. The main advantage of special orthopedic furniture is that it does not spoil the health of the person sitting behind it.
Many parents consider the price to be the main disadvantage of the ergo chair. Unfortunately, not all parents can afford this purchase. But is it worth saving on the future of your child, because in years on medicines will take several times more money?
Well-known manufacturers and reviews of orthopedists
On the domestic market, there are orthopedic chairs from both Russian and foreign manufacturers. Among them stand out:
- Us Medica. Based on the name, it's not hard to guess that this company is originally from the United States of America. It is a clear leader in the segment of medical equipment, including orthopedic equipment. The company focuses on the quality of its products, thanks to which it has rightfully won the trust of buyers.
- Ongo. A manufacturer from Germany, which has been present on the domestic market for more than one year. In addition to functional characteristics, furniture from this company fits into any interior. Its designers every year present new items in the segment of orthosis.
- Yamaguchi. Japanese manufacturer. It is a well-known fact that the Japanese are centenarians. In order to maintain the health of their employees, office centers in this country are equipped with special orthopedic furniture. Robotic production allows you to significantly save on wages for employees, thanks to which the price of Yamaguchi products is very democratic.
- SmartStool. The young company is from St. Petersburg. Despite the fact that it was founded only in 2011, thanks to the persistence of its leader and the quality products offered, the brand competes with renowned manufacturers.
By the way, orthopedists distinguish these particular manufacturers. And the choice, as always, remains with the buyer. Someone chooses a well-known brand, and someone starts from their financial situation.
But one thing is for sure - the ergonomic chairs from these manufacturers are of high quality.
Successful examples and options
Many artists who spend a long time behind their works are familiar with the feeling when their feet are “on fire”. It's a load that feels exactly like this. The spine does not make itself felt until the nerve is pinched. Therefore, it is very important to choose the right orthopedic chair for your physiological characteristics. It is best if he has knee support.
The "dancing" chair is suitable for both homework and creative work. Such furniture does not take up much space and can be easily removed during the summer holidays. It is easy to move around the room thanks to the roller base.
The dynamic chair is specially designed for hyperactive children.Its design allows you to relieve the load on the hips and spine during prolonged sitting without getting up from the seat. This can be done in a playful way.
Special developments for office premises help to increase the working capacity of staff. At the end of the working day, they go home in high spirits, since the spine has not received a significant load all this time.
Next, watch the video review of the Smartstool orthopedic children's chair.
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