Washing machines of standard sizes: characteristics and overview of models

When buying a washing machine, people usually proceed not only from the set of offered programs and modes of washing clothes, but also the dimensions of the equipment, and the latter indicator is no less important. After all, the acquired type of equipment should ideally fit into the free space of the kitchen, bathroom or corridor prepared for it in advance. In our article, we will analyze what dimensions standard washing appliances have, and also find out how the dimensions of these units affect their functionality.

Many apartments, especially those built in Soviet times, the so-called "Khrushchevs" do not have large areas of kitchens and bathrooms. That's why it is important to be familiar with the dimensions of the washing equipment before making a purchase: after all, it will be very unpleasant to find later that the washing machine does not squeeze into the space allotted for it, for example, between the bathroom and the sink, or makes the passage in the corridor too narrow.

You need to choose a washing machine so that it goes through the doorway and generally fits well in its size to your room, without squeezing other household items already installed there.

It should be remembered that according to the standard, there must be a gap of at least 1 cm between the adjacent surfaces and the walls of your machine - this precaution is necessary to avoid contact of the mentioned surfaces during the spinning process, when the machine may vibrate strongly. Also, to connect the washing device to supply lines, such as supply and drain hoses or power supply cords, you need to leave at least 4-6 cm of free space behind the machine.

Although the dimensions of washing machines are not strictly unified, however, the developers of this type of household appliances adhere to certain standards of width, height and depth, which are primarily determined by the design and availability of the provided functionality of such appliances.

The dimensions of washing machines are directly related to the which loading method is provided for a particular model, and also what is the volume of the drum. The depth of the washing machine primarily depends on these two indicators, but they do not affect the height and width of the device, therefore these two values ​​in all standard devices remain approximately the same. In addition to the standard ones, there are also non-standard models of washing machines, such as compact or, conversely, too large units, used mainly for industrial purposes. In our article, we will not consider them, dwelling in more detail on the characteristics of standard washing equipment.

Automatic washing machines differ in the way they load the laundry. There are front-loading and top-loading models.In the first case, the laundry is put into the drum through a hatch located in front of the device, and in the second, the loading hatch is located at the top, which avoids tilting when putting the laundry inside the washing machine, however, at the same time, it requires more free space above the device.

This moment makes it impossible to build in such units, placing them under a countertop or sink. However, in the west, top-loading washing machines are more in demand. Such models have standard parameters of height, width and depth - these are 85, 60 and 45 cm, respectively.

Front hatch washing machines are the most popular in Russia. They are distinguished by an interesting design; their round transparent hatch, through which one can observe the process of washing clothes, resembles a porthole of a spacecraft.

As mentioned above, the width of standard models of washing machines with a front loading type of laundry is about 60 cm.This parameter does not depend on the height and depth of such devices and is always the same. the only exceptions are semiautomatic devices and other non-standard types of washing equipment.

The standard height of the automatic washing machine is 85 cm, built-in devices are usually lower - from 82 cm.

There are narrow and full-size models of this type of washing equipment. The slim units are up to 40 cm deep and can handle 3.5-4 kg of dry laundry in one wash cycle. Some manufacturers find it possible to increase the maximum load of narrow washing equipment to 4.5-5 kg ​​by changing the drum diameter. However, in addition to the small depth of the device, which allows you to significantly save space in a small apartment, such models no longer have advantages. Due to the shallow depth of the drum, the circulation of water during washing is difficult, which directly affects the quality of the wash. Narrow models are usually less stable and more prone to vibration, which increases the noise level during the operation of such devices, as well as the degree of wear of their structural elements.

Full-size cars have a depth of 40 to 60 cm. Depending on the model, such units wash from 4 to 10 kg of linen, which is very convenient for an average Russian family of 4-5 people. In addition to personal items, such machines do an excellent job of washing bulky items, such as down and padding blankets and down jackets.

Such washing machines are very stable due to their considerable weight, and this, in turn, allows avoiding excessive vibration during operation, which increases the service life and reduces the noise level.

The dimensions of washing equipment are directly related to its functionality, which is determined not only by such characteristics as the maximum load level of laundry for washing and noiselessness during operation, but also by the presence of various useful options and capabilities. For example, the latest models of automatic washing machines produced by the South Korean brand Samsung are equipped with Eco Bubble technologyin which the washing powder is dissolved by the generated air bubbles. The lather penetrates deeply into the fibers of the fabric, effectively removing the most stubborn dirt in record time.

Many models of LG and Electrolux washing machines have a special function for washing clothes using True Steam and Steam System. This technology allows you to delicately free the thinnest tissues from dirt, allergens and bacteria.Some models have the ability to refresh linen with hot steam without the participation of water and detergents, eliminating small folds and creases, as well as eliminating extraneous odors.

The presence of these functions implies an increased drum volume, which also affects the size of automatic washing machines. The weight of this type of household appliances is also important. The mass of modern standard washing machines ranges from 50-80 kg, and the noiselessness of the unit depends on this indicator, because the heavier it is, the less it vibrates when spinning the laundry, respectively, the noise level of such devices is significantly lower.

In order to ensure the silent operation of the device, its design provides for specially built-in weights and counterweights, which move depending on where the lack of mass is created.

Automatic washing machines are the most important household items that no housewife can do without. Due to the large number of models of various sizes, equipped with a wide range of functions, it is possible to choose a device that optimally combines such indicators as price and quality. Let's take a look at the best standard size washing machines that have won the most votes.

This washing machine has a depth of 45 cm and a maximum drum load of 6.5 kg. The advantage of this model is the ability to wash laundry that is not too dirty very quickly, in just 15 minutes, and in cold water. Also, its functionality includes the following.

• Washing clothes with steam, which is very important for families with small children and people with a tendency to allergies. The hot steam not only perfectly dissolves washing powder, effectively fights bacteria and allergens, but also completely flushes out powder particles at the end of the cycle.
• The extra rinse function is also a guarantee of the quality of the wash.
• The modern Eco Bubble technology copes with stubborn dirt, and an important plus is the option of pre-soaking dirty laundry.
• The AddWash function will allow you to add forgotten laundry or fabric softener right during the wash through a small additional hatch specially designed for this purpose.
• The direct drive inverter motor provides low operating noise and increased durability of its mechanism. The company issues a ten-year warranty for such engines.
• A special embossed drum delicately washes things made of thin fabrics, creating a layer of water that protects the laundry from puffs and pellets.
• The function of autonomous drum cleaning, as well as self-diagnosis of problems using a mobile device.

The depth of this washing machine is also 45 cm, however, the drum can wash up to 7 kg of laundry in one cycle. The advantages of the model are such moments.

• Inverter motor mounted directly on the drum to reduce vibration during operation.
• Special drum relief that gently grips the laundry and protects it from damage and pilling.
• A wide range of programs for washing, such as a special mode for washing children's clothes with the elimination of dirt caused by various biological factors, an additional rinse that effectively removes the remains of washing powder, a mode for washing sportswear, jeans, shirts, underwear, as well as down jackets and bulky items.
• Modes for hand washing delicate fabrics and silent night wash.
• Short wash on lightly soiled items in just 15 minutes.
• Intelligent system for determining the weight of the laundry, which reduces the cycle time and therefore energy consumption.

Quiet in operation and super economical machine with the highest energy efficiency class A +++. The depth of this model is 46 cm, drum loading up to 7 kg. The functionality includes the following features and details.

• Inverter motor.
• A special drum that gently washes the finest types of fabrics.
• Short program for washing clothes in 15 minutes.
• Various programs for washing different types of clothing, such as washing baby clothes, sportswear, synthetics, wool, bulky items and down jackets.
• Steam wash with antibacterial and anti-allergic effect.
• Special antibacterial coating on the surface of the drum and powder tray.

The depth of the unit is 45 cm, the maximum load weight of the linen is 7 kg, and the enlarged hatch diameter, which makes it easier to load and unload the linen, makes this model very easy to use. Other advantages of this model include the following points.

• Inverter motor for low vibration and quiet operation.
• Washing linen with steam.
• The special surface of the drum provides a gentle approach to things made from the most delicate types of fabric.
• 6-motion care technology that adjusts the speed and direction of the drum to the fabric.
• Many programs and washing modes.
• Additional rinse function, effectively freeing laundry from powder residues, which is important for people prone to allergies.
• Short program of washing clothes, when the whole cycle runs in 30 minutes.

You can find out how to properly install a new washing machine below.