Why does the washing machine take in water and immediately drain, how to fix the problem?

Correct washing in an automatic machine is possible only when the water enters the tank in full. An insufficient amount of water interrupts the work process or causes breakdown of household appliances, in which the rinsing and spinning modes are not activated. However, it also happens that the machine picks up water and immediately drains it. The material in this article will tell the reader about the causes of the malfunction and the methods of solving it.

Almost all owners of household appliances face the incorrect operation of an automatic machine. If the machine draws in water and drains it immediately without washing, the wash is canceled. In this case, the situation may be different, depending on the cause of the malfunction.

This can happen once or continuously. Continuous intake and drainage increases water consumption many times over. At the same time, the powder poured into the tray is washed out, which increases both its consumption, as well as the electricity bill. The situation cannot be ignored, as this can lead to damage to the washing machine. As soon as households notice that the machine is continuously pouring and draining water without washing, you should not hesitate, as this will cause premature wear of the machine's components. Identifying the problem will allow for the correct repair of the structure.

To make sure that the machine is not working properly, you must turn on the device, fill the tank with water, press the drain mode and immediately pause the machine. If the water continues to drain, a noise will be heard in the siphon and hose. When the cause is unstable water pressure in the water supply system, care must be taken to install pressure-regulated filters.

Basically, this problem manifests itself if:

• the drain hose is incorrectly connected or installed;
• the sewer system is clogged;
• there is a malfunction of the dirty water drain valve;
• the sensor for the presence and level of water in the car is faulty;
• the control module is faulty.

If the reason is the incorrect installation of household appliances, this may indicate that during the connection to the sewer pipes, the master installed the hose below the required level specified in the instructions for a particular machine. There is no plug in the drain hose to retain water. It is imperative that when connected to the sewage system, the hose was located at a height of at least 60-70 cm. This will prevent the water from flowing out by gravity.

If the drain point is at floor level, it must be raised to the desired height, secured in a loop, and then lowered to the drain hole. The natural odor trap eliminates the problem of water draining.Often, the design of the washing machine has a special hose clip, which is usually located on the back panel. If the water from the machine is drained into a bathtub or sink, it is important to make sure that part of the drain runs at the height required by the instructions.

Blockages are the most common causes of home appliance breakdowns. The most effective way to eliminate the problem in this case will be the use of chemicals. They contain acid or alkali, which have the ability to dissolve accumulated deposits on the walls of water pipes.

The problem can be solved simply: just pour the purchased drug into the drain, and then pour 500 ml of water there. After about 10-15 minutes it is necessary to flush the drain with plenty of water.

In addition, the filters can become clogged. During operation, the filters become unusable, scale forms on their surface. To understand that the reason lies precisely in this, you can by the unpleasant smell, as well as slow work and drainage of water. To clean the inlet filter, turn off the tap that supplies water to the machine. Next, you need to act according to the following algorithm:

1. disconnect and pull out the hose;
2. take out the inlet filter and wash it under strong water pressure;
3. a clean filter mesh is inserted back and fixed at the edges;
4. assemble the system and check it for the reliability of the connections.

When needed clean the drain filter, open the lower hatch, which is located on the front panel, and disconnect the hose. After that, the container is substituted and the remaining water is drained, and then the filter is removed and washed. After washing, the filter is put back in place, the hose is connected, the machine is switched on to the "drain" mode. It is necessary to clean the filters of the washing machine approximately once every 2 months.

Determining that the cause of the malfunction was the closure of the pressure switch is somewhat more difficult. The pressure switch determines the amount of water in the tank, it gives the command to fill the inlet valve. In this case, he determines the state of fullness of the drum by the pressure of the water column. Scale, sediments on the walls and small debris can become the cause of the breakdown of the pressure switch. If the machine stops working properly, it needs to be repaired urgently.

You can understand that the water level sensor has broken down by several signs. For example, while:

• water is continuously pumped into the drum;
• the volume of liquid is too large or small;
• the machine does not spin the laundry as it should be according to the program;
• the water is not completely drained from the drum.

It happens that the washing machine gives an error without even starting the washing process. In this case, it is necessary to check if the tube is not clogged. The pressure switch itself can have only 3 positions: empty, full tank and overflow. If it is faulty, then immediately when you turn on the washing mode, it gives an error "overflow". In this case, the upper part of the terminal immediately closes and the drain is turned on.

This problem can be solved only by replacing the pressure switch. To do this, you need to have the appropriate skills. However, it is important to consider that the pressure switch is not at all a universal part, each manufacturer of household appliances has its own. You need to buy sensors for a specific model of a specific company, which must be checked in specialized stores.

If the machine constantly draws water into the tank, this can speak and about an inoperative drain valve... In this case, the problem is solved by replacing the valve.

For analogs with horizontal loading, the top cover is removed, since the valve is located just under it.It is necessary to replace the valve with an identical part, selecting at the same time the clamps, which are useful for fixing the wires and hoses. Replacement is carried out according to the following algorithm:

1. disconnect hoses and wires from the valve;
2. unscrew the self-tapping screws or fold back the latches (they do it depending on the method of fastening the valve);
3. the part is turned and removed;
4. a new valve is installed in its place, then it is fixed;
5. then connect the wires and hoses, fix them with clamps;
6. the removed panel is returned to its place.

It happens that the problem on which the machine drains without washing lies in the rubber gaskets or poor contact of the sensor. In this case, the machine can constantly draw and drain water, including at the beginning of the wash. It is necessary to ring the sensor with a multimeter: if everything is in order with it, it is worth checking the pressure switch.

If, when you turn on the washing machine, the drain turns on or the equipment does not hold water at the beginning of washing, this may indicate a malfunction of the electronic module. In this case, the block generates incorrect commands. As a rule, the display shows error codes, which can be different. Each code speaks of a specific system breakdown.

To begin with, you can turn off and then turn on the equipment. If the water after the flood leaves by gravity or is drained during the set, you must contact a specialist. He understands error codes, so he will quickly fix the problem.

For information on how to fix the problem of a constant water supply, see below.