What is a cap and how to choose it?
Some people believe that the helmet is a kind of analogue of the helmet. This is a misconception as this accessory has several uses. The choice of a cap must be approached thoroughly.
Description
A hard hat is a headgear designed to protect the head from blows. Unlike a helmet, the accessory is less durable and provides less protection.
The helmet should be worn over the head in cases where a helmet is not required, but it is recommended to create an appropriate level of safety for the head. The accessory protects against impact in case of falling objects of light weight.
The protective baseball cap consists of two main elements.
- Top fabric layer. He makes the cap look like a regular cap. For the manufacture of the cap is used a wear-resistant material with a water-repellent impregnation.
- Second layer Is an internal protective lining made of durable plastic. It is she who protects the head from possible blows.
The helmet is used in various fields - when working in warehouses and in car services, during carpentry work, in workshops in production, as well as in everyday life (for example, when working in basements or attic rooms).
The helmet has a standard set of characteristics. These include:
- light weight (about 240 g);
- easy adjustment in width (the headgear fits different head sizes - from 52 to 66);
- suitable for work in hard-to-reach places, as it is securely fixed on the head of a person;
- made of wear-resistant and shock-resistant materials;
- provides an average level of protection;
- available in 2 versions - standard and insulated;
- has a protective visor.
In addition, it should be said about the versatility of this headgear, since it can be worn when performing almost any work. But this does not mean protection from a dropped object. Rather, the helmet is designed to protect against unintentional impacts on some surface.
Varieties
First of all, helmets are divided into 2 main categories - summer and winter.
The first option is classic. To work at low temperatures, the upper part, consisting of fabric, is replaced with another material (knitted or windproof), sometimes supplemented with insulation.
Some winter models are designed to work in conditions of strong wind, precipitation and low air temperatures. This option is most often complemented by side "ears". A kind of warm hat with earflaps protects both from wind and frost. Sometimes the headgear is equipped with a reflective stripe. This is necessary for work in the dark.
In most cases, hard hats are worn during work related to hard physical labor. That is why, from the inside, the headpiece is equipped with a special tape that prevents sweat droplets from rolling down onto the face.
With the help of an additional clip (not available on all models), the cap can be attached to a suit or any other clothing.
How to choose the right one?
When choosing a cap, you need to focus on some important parameters. So, construction baseball cap must comply with GOST 12.4.255-2013 numbers. If the headpiece is made without taking into account the required parameters, then you should refuse to purchase it.It is pointless to choose such a cap, since it will not be able to provide the proper level of protection.
In no case should you buy a protective cap if it has any defects. For example, unscrupulous sellers may offer a discounted product, but making a choice in favor of it is dangerous to life and health.
It is also better to refuse to buy products that have the following negative features:
- sharp edges;
- bulges and all kinds of protrusions;
- bloating;
- cracks and scuffs.
Because of them, in the process of using the accessory, you can easily get injured. In addition, you need to make sure that all fixing elements are secure and that spontaneous detachment is excluded.
The adjusting straps must tighten smoothly and smoothly.
According to the statistics, the belts are the most vulnerable part of the helmet, so it is imperative to check them before buying.
Features of care and storage
The lifespan of this headgear is not limited by the manufacturers. But the helmet can only remain in good condition if it is properly cared for.
The owner must periodically inspect his work cap in order to timely identify the resulting defects. If there is visible wear and tear, further use of this headgear should be discarded by replacing it with a new one.
If the headgear requires cleaning, then this procedure must be carried out according to the rules. So, the textile part (that is, the cap itself) can be washed by hand or in a washing machine using detergents. If you just need to clean the dust from the accessory, you can do with dry cleaning with a brush. It is important to dry the cap thoroughly after washing, especially if it is insulated. Thorough drying is essential so that the straps of the cap do not snatch.
The plastic part also needs to be washed periodically, since it is on it that particles of sweat and dirt accumulate. It can be washed under running water using regular laundry soap. Then you should wipe it with a paper towel or let it dry on its own. It is not recommended to use any chemical compounds for cleaning, as they can ruin the headdress.
It is advisable to store the cap in a dry and clean place. The headdress will be adversely affected by moisture and prolonged exposure to direct sunlight.
If you follow all the above recommendations, then the headdress will last a long time and will become a reliable protection for the head during various types of work. And so that the accessory does not disappoint, you need to be careful when buying it. It is important to consider each selection criterion.
A detailed overview of the cap is in the video below.
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