Putty "Volma": advantages and disadvantages
The Russian company Volma, which was founded in 1943, is a renowned manufacturer of building materials. Years of experience, excellent quality and reliability are the indisputable advantages of all brand products. A special place is occupied by putties, which are an excellent alternative to drywall sheets.
Peculiarities
Volma putty is a high quality material used to create a perfectly flat surface. It is made on the basis of a gypsum or cement mixture, which is characterized by good viscosity.
Gypsum putty is presented in dry form and is intended for manual alignment of walls. It also consists of other components, including chemical and mineral additives. The use of these additives is responsible for increased reliability, adhesion and excellent moisture retention. These characteristics provide fast and convenient material handling.
Due to its fast drying, Volma putty allows you to level the walls quickly and easily. It is often used for decorative interior decoration of premises or is also used for outdoor work.
Advantages
Volma is a popular manufacturer because the quality of its products pays off. The company offers a wide range, including several types of mixtures.
All brand putties have the following advantages:
- Environmentally friendly product. The building material can be used to level walls in different rooms, including a nursery. In its composition, harmful components are completely absent.
- The mixture is airy and pliable. It is a pleasure to work with putty, since leveling is very quick and easy.
- The putty gives the surface a beautiful appearance. There is no need to additionally use the finishing mixture.
- After using the building material, shrinkage is not carried out.
- The material is characterized by the ability to thermoregulate.
- To level the wall, it is enough to apply just one layer, which usually does not exceed a thickness of more than six centimeters.
- The material is characterized by the ability to thermoregulate.
- The mixture is durable, it also hardens quickly, which has a positive effect on the durability of the coating.
- The material can be used on a variety of surfaces.
- The inexpensive price of dry mixes and their long shelf life allows not only choosing a budget option, but also using the remains of the mix in the future.
disadvantages
The Volma putty also has some drawbacks that should be taken into account when working with it:
- In rooms with high humidity, you should not use a gypsum mixture for the walls, since it does not have water-repellent properties. It should not be purchased to level surfaces in the bathroom or kitchen.
- Putty does not react well to sudden changes in temperature conditions.
- Gypsum mixes are unsuitable for outdoor use as they absorb moisture very quickly, resulting in flaking.
- Walls should be sanded until they are completely dry, because after complete hardening, the wall becomes very strong and unsuitable for sanding.
- The putty is presented in the form of a powder, so it should be diluted with water before use.The prepared mixture should be used within 20–40 minutes, after which it will harden, and repeated dilution with water will only spoil the solution.
Varieties
Volma offers a wide range of fillers to create a perfectly flat base both indoors and outdoors. It offers two main varieties: gypsum and cement. The first option is suitable exclusively for interior work, but cement putty is the best solution for outdoor work.
Aqua standard
This type of putty is cement-based and additionally contains polymer and mineral additives. This variety is characterized by moisture resistance, it does not shrink.
The Aquastandard blend is presented in gray. It can be used at air temperatures from 5 to 30 degrees Celsius. When applying the mixture, the layer should not go beyond the range from 3 to 8 mm. The prepared solution should be used within two hours. High-quality drying is carried out in a day or 36 hours.
The Aquastandard mixture is specially designed for leveling the base, which will later be painted with paint or used for applying plaster. This variety is often used to repair cracks, depressions and gouges, but the allowable layer is only 6 mm. It can be used for interior and exterior work, as well as at low temperatures and high humidity.
Cement putty "Aquastandard" can be applied to various types of substrates: foam and aerated concrete, slag concrete, expanded clay concrete. It can be used on cement-sand or cement-lime surfaces.
The finish
Finish putty is represented by a dry mixture. It is made on the basis of a gypsum binder with the addition of modified additives and mineral fillers. This variety is highly resistant to cracking.
Specifications:
- Work with the material can be performed at an air temperature of 5 to 30 degrees Celsius.
- Drying of the coating takes about 5-7 hours at a temperature of 20 degrees Celsius.
- When applying the putty to walls, the layer should be approximately 3 mm, and not exceed 5 mm.
- The prepared solution can be used for one hour.
The finishing putty is used for the final finishing. Further, the wall can be covered with paint, wallpaper or decorated in another way. It is recommended to apply Finish plaster on a prepared, pre-dried base. Experts advise using a primer before applying putty.
The seam
This type of material is presented on the basis of a gypsum binder. It comes in the form of a dry solution, which must be diluted with water before use. The "Seam" putty contains mineral and chemical fillers of excellent quality. The increased adhesion of the material even allows water retention. It is ideal for leveling work.
Main characteristics:
- When working with the mixture, the air temperature should be in the range from 5 to 30 degrees Celsius.
- The base dries completely after 24 hours.
- When applying putty, it is worth making a layer of no more than 3 mm.
- Once diluted, the material can be used for as little as 40 minutes.
- The putty bag has a weight of 25 kg.
Seam filler is ideal for sealing seams and imperfections. Its peculiarity lies in the fact that it is able to cope with irregularities up to 5 mm deep. It can be applied to all kinds of surfaces.
Standard
This type of putty is represented by a dry mixture made of binder gypsum, modifying additives and mineral fillers. The advantage of the material is increased adhesion and resistance to cracking. It can be used as a starting point when leveling bases.
"Standard" is intended for basic alignment of walls and ceilings. It is recommended to be used exclusively for indoor work in dry rooms. The material will allow you to create a reliable and even base, ready for painting, wallpapering or other decorative finishes.
When working with "Standard" putty, it is worth considering its technical characteristics:
- At an air temperature of 20 degrees, the material dries completely in a day.
- The prepared solution becomes unusable 2 hours after creation.
- The material should be applied in thin layers up to approx. 3 mm, maximum thickness is 8 mm.
Polyphin
This putty is polymeric and covering, ideal for creating a topcoat. It is distinguished by its increased whiteness and superplasticity. Compared to other brand polymer putties, this type is the most technologically advanced.
To prepare a solution for one kilogram of dry mixture, you need to take up to 400 ml of water. The prepared solution in a container can be stored for 72 hours. When applying the mixture to the substrate, the layer thickness must be up to 3 mm, while the maximum permissible thickness is only 5 mm.
"Polyfin" is intended for the finishing of various surfaces, but work should be carried out exclusively indoors, as well as in normal humidity. You should not purchase this option for finishing a bathroom or kitchen.
"Polyfin" allows you to create a flat and snow-white surface for wallpaper, painting or other decorative finish. He skins superbly. The ready-made solution is available for use in a container for 24 hours.
Putty "Polyfin" is designed for work in dry rooms. When applying it, the air temperature should be from 5 to 30 degrees, and the humidity should not exceed 80 percent. It is worth giving preference to stainless steel tools when working with the mixture. Before applying the putty, you need to prime it, and the roller must be squeezed very well to avoid getting the putty wet after applying it to such a wall.
Polymix
One of the novelties of the Volma company is a putty called Polymix, designed to create the most snow-white finishing leveling of the bases for further decorative design. This material can be used for both manual and machine application. The putty attracts attention with its plasticity, which has a positive effect on the ease of application.
Reviews
Volma putty is in high demand and has a well-deserved reputation. Not only consumers, but even construction professionals prefer Volma products, as they are of high quality and relatively low price.
The manufacturer allows the leveling of surfaces with his products independently. Each package contains a detailed description of how to work with putty. If you follow the described recommendations, then the result will pleasantly surprise you.
All Volma mixtures are soft and homogeneous, which has a positive effect on the application process.
The putty dries quickly enough, while being securely fixed to the base. The indisputable advantages of materials are reliability and durability. The company is committed to quality and also strives to provide the best product at an affordable price.
In the next video you will find instructions on how to use VOLMA-Polyfin putty.
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