Features of filling the cabinet

In order for the cabinet to be not just a beautiful box, but a truly functional product, you need to carefully consider its filling. Each compartment of the cabinet should be used with maximum benefit and convenience. In order to do this, it is necessary to familiarize yourself in advance with all the nuances and possibilities of filling various models of wardrobes.

Before delimiting the wardrobe zones, you should familiarize yourself with the nuances that should be taken into account.

• The size of the cabinet plays a decisive role. The interior space of single-leaf structures differs from multi-leaf structures. Small cabinets are much easier to divide into compartments because they are not used to store a large number of items.

• Usually, the filling is calculated for sliding wardrobes, consisting of many compartments. It is also important to pay attention to the shape of the product, because there are linear, angular and built-in designs, each of which has its own special filler. The type of product affects the space that the compartments will occupy when extended.

• It is important to consider the type of items that will be stored in the wardrobe. Clothes shelves differ significantly from shoe compartments. Some wardrobe items require pull-out sections, while others require wide horizontal sections.

• Before installing a system for placing clothes and other items in the closet, analyze your financial capabilities. Depending on how complex the "filling" is modeled, a certain amount of additional material will be required. Costs will become significant when choosing components from expensive raw materials.

There are three types of wardrobes. They are classified according to the characteristics and shape of the body.

Linear wardrobes - cabinet designs with sliding doors. They can have two or more valves. For such products, the number of main vertical compartments inside coincides with the number of door leaves.

In turn, the vertical sections can be subdivided into smaller parts. If the wardrobe is high, then it has a special space at the top - the mezzanine, which is used to store large items.

Almost all cabinets are equipped with pull-out sections. These boxes are used for underwear and hygiene items. So that the structure fits into the groove compactly and does not interfere with the closing of the cabinet door, its front panel is equipped with a special recess at the top. It serves as an alternative to the protruding handle.

Making the interior fittings for corner wardrobes is somewhat more difficult than for linear products. It is necessary to take into account the shape of the product, which can be either trapezoidal, or triangular or diagonal.

The size determines the internal area of ​​the cabinet and the number of compartments into which it will be divided. It can be difficult to fill the space in the corner itself, so a universal solution is to install bars in this area to place clothes hangers.

A special type of compartment-structures are built-in wardrobes.They are the most compact, because they save space in the room, but this does not mean at all that the cabinet components will not move out of its doors during operation.

If you do not like the standard content, then you can create an entire dressing room from such a structure, equipping it with mirrors and electric lighting. Some even make a work area in a similar closet, placing there a sliding compartment for a laptop, as well as a relaxation area, embedding a TV in the closet.

It is important to remember about all the elements that the wardrobe can fill. Only knowing the features of every detail will you be able to competently design a product.

The main elements of content include the following.

• Shoe departments;
• Hangers and hooks designed for wrinkle-free clothing;
• Space for hangers;
• Pantograph - a descending mechanism equipped with a handle that allows the use of the space located above;

• Trouser holders with retractable technology;
• Pull-out baskets for small items, which can be located at different levels;

• Hangers for small wardrobe items such as men's accessories.
• Wall niche for an iron (sometimes a special compartment for an ironing board is equipped in the wardrobe);

• Linen shelves or special baskets. These compartments come in all sizes and are designed for laundry that can be folded.
• Pull-out closed compartments for underwear;
• Pull-out baskets.

All of these items are made from different materials.

Sometimes fabric baskets are installed, which have a wooden rectangular frame on top. Drawer faces are sometimes made of glass. Transparent or frosted glass elements add originality to the design and are an accentuated compartment of the structure.

It is important to remember that all compartments can be placed in a cabinet in a different order.

According to an individual scheme, you can make an unusual cabinet layout, but disiners advise to adhere to some standard recommendations in the choice of filling.

• The bottom of the closet is usually occupied by a shoe compartment, if one is needed. It must be placed in one of the doors of the product. Sometimes it is allowed to have several tiers near the shoe compartment if it is necessary to store many shoe pairs. This element can be withdrawable or withdrawable.

• Depending on the size of the wardrobe, one or two sections are reserved for placing outerwear. According to a similar principle, the space of one cabinet sash can be divided into two parts - an upper and a lower one, each of which is equipped with a clothes bar on the hangers.
• Usually open shelves located in the upper or middle part of the sash are bordered by the lower drawers. It is these boxes that are used to store small items of clothing.

• A hanging shelf, consisting of several compartments, will become an original place for storing useful trifles. It can be filled with free space by placing the structure on the bar. This compartment is perfect for storing baby clothes.
• To create additional space for a specific item, insert shelves of the required size are used. They should not exceed the parameters of the width of the shelf to which they are attached. The fastening itself is carried out due to the presence of special grooves for the body of the main shelf.

• Baskets are located mainly in the lower half of the wardrobe. This makes them easier to use and allows you to more quickly take out and put contents in them.
• Often, a wall compartment is created in the side of the product for an ironing board, iron and other garment care accessories.

In order for each compartment of the cabinet to look proportional to all other parts and to be convenient to use, it is necessary to calculate the dimensions of each shelf and drawer in advance.

There are a number of tips to help you determine the parameters for filling the wardrobe.

• In order to place outerwear, you need to select an extensive cabinet compartment. The minimum width of the product should be 0.8 m. The preferred height of the compartment is at least 1.4 m. In order to accurately position the barbell, add another 0.2 m to the size of the longest outer garment.

• The standard length of the shelves for storing folded clothes is 0.6 m.To create deep cabinets, the width of the shelves is increased, but it is not recommended to create a depth exceeding 0.6 m, otherwise you will have to fold clothes in 2 rows, and it will be inconvenient to take out the necessary things. Shelves with a depth of up to 90 cm are appropriate only in cabinets for large items, textile accessories and various household utensils.

• In cabinets with a height of 3 meters, additional compartments for household appliances are arranged, the parameters of which are selected for a specific object - a vacuum cleaner, a TV set, a step-ladder.

If you are designing a wardrobe on your own, then it is useful to know the features of fastening all the details of its filling.

To make shelves in a wardrobe, you should perform the following sequence of actions.

• Make double-sided marks for further fastening of the structure;
• Measure the level at which the shelf will be located;
• Build in the shelf using quick-clamping jaws;
• Drill holes and tighten confirmations.

To make fasteners for drawers and baskets, you can use:

• Roller guides;
• Telescopic guides;
• Legrabox;
• Tandems;
• Metal boxes.

Each mechanism has its own characteristics and cost, higher-quality fasteners have a more complex installation.

Rods and shelves are often held in place using special vertical dividers. The installation of such a holder must be done first. The barbell is very easy to attach yourself. To do this, you just need to purchase special fasteners from a furniture store and fix the bar at the required distance.

The filling of the wardrobe can be varied. It depends a lot on the room in which the structure is located and what things are predominantly stored in it.

• In the corridor, the main part of the closet is reserved for placing clothes for the street. These can be boom compartments or single hooks located on an open façade. Rarely, a wardrobe in the hallway is equipped with small drawers, but there are always upper shelves for storing hats.

• In the bedroom, the design has a more varied content. Usually one sash is allocated for streetwear. A row of small drawers can be seen in the central part of the product. A pull-out basket can also be located at the bottom. One or two compartments for storing clothes on the hangers are required. Sometimes a folding mirror is built into the cabinet, which is an important part of the dressing room.

• Recently, instead of trivial storage of things on the shelves, it has become important to put them in boxes. Boxes are selected specifically for the range of cabinet filling. They are placed side by side on mezzanines or overall shelves. This arrangement of things makes the wardrobe more neat and laconic.

• Creating content for a children's wardrobe is a separate process that requires a creative approach.The shelves with the essentials should be within reach for the child, given his height and build. The complete set of the wardrobe for two children will be original. It is preferable that the structure has an even number of flaps, dividing it into symmetrical parts.

• Often, the filling of the cabinet has something in common with the style of the interior. In some areas, such as the English style, a conservative concept dominates, so many closed boxes and baskets are included in the wardrobe. Other styles allow the use of a maximum of a couple of closed parts, while the rest of the clothes are located on hangers or shelves in free access.

• Depending on your preference, you can make the predominance of horizontal or vertical sections. Sometimes the clothing storage area is located above the barbell area. The shelf is located horizontally and is not divided into additional compartments. Narrow vertical and wide horizontal sections are created for storing household appliances, suitcases.

A chiffonier is an integral part of the interior of every room. It performs an important function of storing various things and is an essential detail in the interior concept. Only competent filling can make it truly convenient and functional, therefore it is important to carefully approach the issue of dividing the space of your wardrobe into zones.

For more information on filling the wardrobe, see the next video.