Overview and selection of bits for self-tapping screws

Almost every craftsman had a desire to become the owner of a tool, with the help of which a large number of tasks could be performed. But, since a universal device has not yet been invented, various attachments can help a specialist that can simplify the work and improve its result. A screwdriver is necessary for tightening self-tapping screws, but in conjunction with bits, its functionality becomes much wider.

Bits are a special type of nozzles for a screwdriver or drill, with which you can tighten a self-tapping screw, bolt or any other type of fastener. Thanks to this device, during construction and repairs, fastening, as well as removing elements from the surface, is easier and faster. Screwdriver heads are characterized by simplicity of structure. The design of the nozzle includes a rod, which is fixed in the tool holder. The shape of the rod is usually hexagonal, but for the bit itself it can be different. This feature allows you to choose a fixture for different types of fasteners.

Bits for self-tapping screws are characterized by magnetization, as well as by the presence of a limiter. With their help, fasteners are screwed into the following types of surfaces:

• Chipboard;
• wood;
• drywall;
• plastic;
• concrete;
• metal.

The attachments are made of durable and wear-resistant metal, such as steel.

Bits for self-tapping screws can have different shapes, sizes, be with a special coating and without it. Depending on the characteristics of the working part, the purpose of the nozzle is determined. A spring and magnetic product is necessary for work in hard-to-reach areas, for example, on the ceiling. Thanks to the retainers, the bits are held in the tool. In addition, the consumer can buy a product with a holder and a press washer, using which he will simplify his everyday tasks.

• For straight slot. The straight slot is similar to a regular screwdriver. At the end of such a bit there is a slot with different widths. Thanks to the selection of the size of this device, the master will be able to solve even the most difficult problem. Today on the market of tools you can find bits, the width of which is from 0 to 7 centimeters, their length can also be varied. Some straight slot bits have a stop. This feature contributes to the adjustment of the screw-in depth of the self-tapping screw. These bits are indispensable in the assembly of furniture, as well as during procedures with a plasterboard surface.

• Cruciform. At the base of the cruciform bit there are 4 large ray edges - diagonals. Such nozzles are divided into several types, namely, Ph and Pz. The difference between the above devices is the angle of inclination near the base. The use of cruciform products must be strictly for the intended purpose, since improper use can damage the self-tapping notch. As a result, the hardware will not be securely twisted and the bit will be broken. The use of this device with a screwdriver is in demand when working with wooden and metal structures. This versatile product is often used in the manipulation of hidden self-tapping screws, as well as hardware under different slopes.The cruciform bit for the tool is designed for self-tapping screws from 25 to 40 millimeters.

• Hexagons. Bits with 6 edges are needed to screw in the screws, inside of which there is a hexagon. Such attachments have found their application in the manufacture of furniture. This nozzle can be sized from 15 to 60 millimeters. On sale, you can also find devices with an increased length indicator. These handy and simple bits are not often used by craftsmen, despite their practicality.

• Star-shaped. Star slotted bits are available in different diameters. Such nozzles have found their application in the automotive industry, the manufacture of equipment, and also where one cannot do without reinforced tightening of fasteners. Often they are used in production for the assembly of structures. The use of a star-shaped attachment is a guarantee of a good result with a minimum expenditure of effort.

• Non-standard. Craftsmen can find on sale bits for self-tapping screws, in which the shapes of the inserts are non-standard, namely, four-bladed, square and others. This is a highly specialized type of device, due to which it is not too in demand.

With knowledge of the bit markings, it will be easier for the consumer to make their choice. Simple slotted models are designated with the letter S. Whether the product has a special coating, you can find out about the presence of the letters TIN on the marking. Usually on the working part there is information about the parameters of the nozzle:

• S5.5x0.8 - standard bits;
• Slot - models based on a flat slot with a length of 3 to 7 millimeters;
• PH - a cross-shaped nozzle, you can learn about the thread diameter from the numbers fixed next to the letters, this is a universal model, which is considered a worthy option for household needs;
• PZ - a bit for a self-tapping screw, suitable for work on wood and metal and equipped with ribs, this device makes cross fastenings and fixation of large areas;
• Н -bit with 6 edges and dimensions from 1, 5 to 10 millimeters;
• R- device with square slot;
• T - star-shaped nozzle;
• SP - anti-vandal slot;
• Gr - nozzles with three blades.

The market of bits for screwdrivers and drills is striking in its diversity. The most popular bit manufacturers include the following.

• AEG. This company sells sets of bits. The products are in good demand among the population due to their high quality, strength and durability.

• Dewalt invites the consumer to purchase bits not only as a set, but also separately. Some products can be used with percussion instruments.

• Bosch has earned the trust of buyers in almost all countries of the world. Bits from this manufacturer have a high margin of safety and a long service life. The special hardening method of the parts increases their strength and gives the surface a golden hue.

• WHIRLPOWER Is a popular brand of screwdriver bits, its quality has been tested over the years. Bits are made of hardened steel, subject to special heat treatment and covered with a protective film, so there is always a high demand for the products of this manufacturer.

In order for the choice of bits for a self-tapping screw for roofing black or yellow materials to be correct, you should initially contact a store where there is a fairly wide range of products in this category. When choosing a piece product, you need to pay attention to the following points.

1. Material. Experts do not recommend buying steel products for high loads, in this case it is better to give preference to more durable materials.
2. Integrity. When choosing attachments for self-tapping screws for wood or other surface, you need to carefully examine them for deformation and damage.
3. Protective layer. The presence of a special coating is one of the most important criteria when selecting a product; its absence can cause rust. The best option is titanium coating, especially if the work is carried out on metal and concrete.Good reviews can be traced for products whose surface is formed by vanadium, diamond and nickel.

To select bits by the size of a self-tapping screw, for example, up to 8 mm in size, you can use the table.

If you need to choose a set of bits, you first need to evaluate the types of nozzles that are in the package. It is also undesirable to ignore the manufacturer, the cost and quality of the metal from which the products are made.

For information on how to choose the right bits for a screwdriver, see the video.