Embedded columns: types and features of choice
Modern speakers differ in many ways. This applies not only to the technical parameters, but also to the installation method of such musical equipment. Today, built-in speakers are gaining more and more popularity. In this article, we will look at what varieties they are divided into, and how to choose them correctly.
What it is?
Before moving on to a close acquaintance with all the features of modern built-in speakers, it is worth understanding what they are.
Such systems consist of a set of speakers that must be installed in accordance with the flush-mounted technology. The base can be a ceiling or even a landscape, if we are talking about a country house.
The principle of operation of such musical equipment is extremely simple: instead of fixing the equipment in a standard plastic or wood case, the speakers are mounted in the ceiling or wall space.
This is done in the same way as when installing spotlights.
Overview of views by placement type
Recessed speakers can be installed in different bases. Each owner chooses which option is more attractive to him. Let's get acquainted with all the features of the speakers that need to be built into the walls and ceiling.
Into the walls
Wall-mounted loudspeakers are usually rectangular or square. It is these technical devices that are most often used in high-tech home theaters. Here they function as multimedia speakers.
Built-in multi-way or multi-way systems with a central location of the radiator can be used as a full-fledged loudspeaker or as a sound system for front channels.
Wall acoustic devices often have impressive dimensions of the body part, as well as a rather large mass. But this technique can boast of high functionality and affordable cost.
They can be installed in large rooms of a large area, even if additional playback modules are not provided here - the power will still be enough. This type of home acoustics includes modern soundbars and popular soundbars, which are produced by many well-known brands.
Let's take a look at the advantages of wall-mounted built-in speakers.
- If a high-quality amplifier is provided, the wall-mounted speaker will be able to deliver high-quality and surround sound without unnecessary interference and distortion. Thus, it is possible to achieve maximum immersion in the film or the music you like.
- Such devices are characterized by rather simple installation, which does not require an expensive professional tool. You can do all the work with your own hands, or you can call the masters - each user decides for himself.
- Wall-mounted built-in speakers are usually loud, so with their help it will be possible to fill even a spacious room with a large area with high-quality sound.
But there are also disadvantages:
- wall-mounted music systems are more conspicuous than their ceiling “competitors”;
- these devices are often heavy;
- the sound coming from these speakers is not distributed perfectly evenly because the waves collide with obstacles.
To the ceiling
Ceiling loudspeakers are often made round.These devices are small in size, especially when compared to wall-mounted counterparts.
The ceiling location is considered more successful and advantageous, because sound waves are reflected to a minimum from various kinds of obstacles. The sound distribution is even, so it feels deeper than with other types of editing.
It is not recommended to start installing ceiling speakers on your own. It is better to turn to the services of specialists who have previously dealt with similar work. In this way, you will protect yourself from making serious mistakes. In addition, professionals will be able to develop the highest quality project for integrating speakers into the ceiling base.
Ceiling loudspeakers are perfectly protected from most possible external damage. Often such musical equipment is installed in commercial premises (for example, in shops, clubs, bars and other similar establishments). In such conditions, the ceiling acoustics remains invisible to visitors and does not stand out from the interior, but it copes with its main duties efficiently.
Speakers designed for installation in a ceiling base have several advantages:
- they are distinguished by a lightweight body, thanks to which it is possible to integrate acoustics into both drywall and stretch ceilings;
- with ceiling acoustics, the sound is distributed in the room evenly and efficiently, because it practically does not encounter special obstacles such as columns of furniture or other interior objects;
- when external speakers are embedded in the ceiling, they are completely invisible and unobtrusive.
Among the shortcomings, the following can be noted:
- installation of ceiling acoustic systems turns out to be more complicated, therefore it is most often trusted by specialists, and this is an additional expense;
- overhead speakers tend to be more expensive than wall mounted speakers.
It is difficult to say for sure which arrangement of the speakers is better - wall or ceiling. For a commercial-type room, it is better to fix musical equipment in the ceiling base, and for home use, for example, in an apartment, wall-mounted copies are also quite suitable. Although, of course, each person decides for himself which view he likes best.
Top manufacturers
Recessed speakers are a durable and permanent solution that can cost the consumer a pretty penny. For this reason, it is so important to select high quality models from well-known manufacturers with a brilliant reputation.
Branded products are always distinguished by impeccable build quality and high wear resistance.
Many users are discouraged by the high cost of branded built-in acoustics. But let not the most democratic price tag confuse you - once you spend it, you will receive high-quality equipment with excellent sounding.
The best manufacturers of built-in acoustics today are:
- Ariston;
- BG Radia;
- Wisdom Radia;
- Solus Audio;
- Jamo;
- Yamaha;
- Cerwin Vega;
- Sonance.
Brand products are always distinguished by impeccable build quality and high wear resistance.
The products of these brands have long gained immense popularity and consumer confidence.
Manufacturers can boast of the highest quality of service. Many of them provide a long-term warranty on their equipment.
Criterias of choice
Modern built-in speakers are presented in a wide range, which makes it difficult to choose the optimal model for a consumer with specific needs. A person is simply lost in a huge selection of high-quality and functional models. To make it easier to choose a technique of this type, you should start from several basic criteria.
Number of stripes
Acoustics can have from 1 to 7 frequency bands, which are responsible for the transmission quality and sound volume. The optimal and affordable option is two-way devices. However, experienced music lovers still advise looking for more practical three- and more multi-lane copies. Yes, they will cost more, but they will reproduce better sound quality.
Power indicators
Power is responsible for the sound level of the device and its volume. The main thing is to make sure that the power of the speakers matches the power of the amplifier. If the indicators differ, the system will soon run the risk of breaking.
In a standard room with an area of up to 18 sq. m, it is advisable to install a system with a power of 70 to 80 watts.
For a room of 30 sq. m, a 100 W technique is suitable. If we are talking about a space over 30 sq. m, then it makes sense to install acoustics with a power of 150 watts or more.
Frequency range
For a home theater or a small media center, the built-in acoustics are enough, the frequency range of which is from 100 to 20,000 Hz. To listen to music tracks, it is recommended to buy equipment with indicators of 20-35000 Hz.
Sensitivity
This is the volume setting for sound reproduction at a distance of 1 m from the speaker. This characteristic is indicated in decibels. So, indicators from 84 to 88 dB indicate a low volume level, from 89-92 dB - about an average, from 94 to 110 dB - about the highest volume.
Impedance
This is the indicator that is responsible for the resistance of the technique to alternating current. It plays an important role in pairing a speaker system with an external amplifier.
It is imperative to make sure that the impedances of the amplifier and the radiator are kept at the same level.
Otherwise, sound distortion cannot be avoided.
Manufacturer
Try to purchase only branded built-in speakers. They are presented in a wide range.
In stores, you can find a high-quality set of speakers with many options (for example, with Bluetooth or Wi-Fi).
In a set with all devices from well-known brands, there will always be a detailed instruction manual.
Original branded equipment can be found only in specialized stores selling household appliances or musical technical devices. It is not recommended to buy such things on the market or in dubious outlets with an incomprehensible name - you risk buying a low-quality product that will definitely not suit you.
Installation features
Let's get acquainted with some interesting features of the speaker installation.
- If you are in the business of setting up a high-quality home theater, you need to decide where you will put your speakers. It is also important to decide at what stage you will do this: at the stage of renovation or in an already finished interior. If you choose to install equipment at the stage of repair, it is recommended to give preference to equipment with its own body.
- To eliminate unnecessary vibrations, acoustic boxes are used. This is the optimal loudspeaker placement system. It is mounted close to the guides, and not to the plasterboard part. Acoustics can be installed in the box using special hinges.
- If you have chosen wall-mounted built-in acoustics, you should know that when using a special acoustic box, the influence of an external electromagnetic field is completely excluded. In addition, this method is characterized by high fire safety.
- Any built-in system is complemented by a protective metal grill. A dust catch pad is often sold with it. The outer part of the grille can be repainted in any shade. Then nothing in the interior will stand out from the overall ensemble.
For an overview of built-in speakers, see the video.
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