Polyurethane decor in the interior

To decorate the interior, wealthy people have used stucco molding for many centuries, but even today the relevance of such decor remains in demand. Modern science has made it possible to imitate stucco molding using polyurethane products, making this decorative element affordable.

Thanks to modern industrial technologies, polyurethane molding has become a budget replacement for expensive plaster moldings. The decor made of polymer material has a lot of advantages not only in terms of aesthetics, but also in terms of operational properties.

Let's consider in more detail the main properties of polyurethane stucco molding.

• If we compare the cost of plaster skirting boards, then polyurethane products will be cheaper. But this does not mean that polyurethane fillets are completely cheap - the material belongs to the premium segment, so it is more expensive than foam or plastic products.
• In appearance, polyurethane products are difficult to distinguish from plaster or wood products. Polymer stucco molding imitates natural materials at a high level of quality.
• The total weight of the finished polyurethane product is significantly less than similar decorative elements made of wood or alabaster. The lightness of the material makes it easy to install.
• During operation, the polyurethane material is not prone to yellowing, peeling or delamination. Products remain in their original form even after many years of use.
• In addition to the aesthetic function, decorative polyurethane products also have functionality. Cable channels can be provided inside the fillets, and the convex shape of the ceiling plinth implies the installation of hidden lighting in its niche. In addition, the plastic polyurethane helps to mask small surface irregularities in the walls.
• Polyurethane is resistant to humid environments, so the decor made from this material is installed not only in residential or office premises, but also in the kitchen, bathroom or hallway.
• Polymer products made of polyurethane are resistant to temperature extremes. They can be used in unheated rooms, as well as placed near stoves and fireplaces. The material is able to withstand a temperature range of -50 to + 200 ° C.
• Polyurethane products do not tend to build up static electricity, so they do not attract dust or debris. The material does not absorb odors, mold or mildew does not form on its surface, product care involves wet processing with detergents.
• Polyurethane decor is resistant to physical and mechanical stress, has impact resistance.
• Products are distinguished by a variety of designs and shapes. The surface of the decor can be painted with acrylic paints or an aqueous emulsion composition.

In addition to the advantages, the material also has disadvantages:

• polymer material is not resistant to nitro-based paints and varnishes;
• products are not resistant to fire and have an average degree of fire resistance;
• when purchasing moldings from different production batches, you may encounter pattern inconsistencies;
• low quality products may have a grainy surface.

In general, the advantages of a polyurethane material are much more than disadvantages. When choosing a material for hidden ceiling lighting, this polymer, like no other, is the most advantageous solution.The structure of the material is such that the light flux does not pass through it, but is reflected from the ceiling and gently scattered.

Interior elements made of polyurethane are produced in a wide range of products. Decorative elements of stucco molding are ceiling rosettes for a chandelier, allow you to designate interior arches and openings, from individual products, you can assemble a fireplace portal, make frames for a picture from molding, or frame a mirror. You can also decorate the facades of a furniture set, make frames for panels, use a decorative overlay to decorate a door leaf, walls, create an antique architectural style using capitals, caissons, garlands, pilasters, and so on.

Traditionally, wall skirting boards are used to create a beautiful transition from wall surface to ceiling. Various types of polyurethane products can be used to decorate a room.

• Frieze - outwardly it looks like a plinth of various widths, on which a variety of ornaments from figured or floral compositions are placed as decoration. The frieze is used to decorate walls in order to create an elegant and attractive interior.

• Columns - it is a one-piece, but a decorative element hollow inside. They are used to create an antique interior and play the role of not only decoration, but also a space divider in the room. Columns are used in spacious rooms with high ceilings. These products have a variety of style solutions - from shape to color.

• Pilasters - represent a half part of the volumetric column. This overhead is used for wall decor, wanting to emphasize doorways, arches, and also for zoning the space. Pilasters do not clutter up the space, but attract attention with their solidity.

• Small caps - it is used as a supporting part for other decorative elements. Being an imitation, these structures are not able to withstand heavy weight loads. The capital is used as a separate decorative element or in combination with other elements. In addition, they are used as a podium for vases, figurines, lamps. The capital is used in various interior styles - classic, empire, baroque, antique.

• Skirting board - the element is designed to mask the joint between the wall and the ceiling or between the wall and the floor. The skirting board can act as a cornice, inside which the backlight is installed or the electrical wiring is removed from prying eyes. These products can be made with imitation of stucco molding or be absolutely smooth. With the help of the cornice on the ceiling, multilevel tiers are made, decorating the room in one style or another.

Due to the wide variety of volumetric elements, polyurethane decor is often used to decorate furniture facades, which significantly increases the aesthetic appearance of the product, while maintaining affordability. Polyurethane furniture decor is a decorative strip that is glued to the surface of products. Headboards of beds, backs of chairs, armrests by armchairs, front parts of cabinets, drawers of a table, sideboards or a chest of drawers are suitable for such decorations. Most often, such overlays are painted in the color of bronze or tinted in the color of the main array of furniture.

With the help of polyurethane strips, you can beautifully decorate mirrors, and not only those that are in a regular room, but also those located in the bathroom.The polymer material is resistant to moisture, so this decoration can become a highlight in interior design. For finishing the mirrors, straight moldings are used - smooth or having a textured surface in the form of an ornament.

Some design concepts when decorating walls and ceilings with polyurethane fillets include the use of ceiling rosettes as well as decorative beams.

• Ceiling rosette It is used to mask the fixing elements of a ceiling chandelier or other lamps. The design of the rosettes, as a rule, contains the same artistic elements as in the details of the decor of walls, ceilings or furniture. Thus, a single concept is created that creates a sophisticated and sophisticated interior. The shape of the rosette for the ceiling can be varied - oval, circle, polygon, rhombus, trapezoid, square.
• Decorative beam - a ceiling decoration element that imitates wooden board floors made in private buildings. Typically, ceiling beams are used for interior decoration in Provence, loft or country style. Polyurethane beams mimic massive parts, but are lightweight. Since these products have a cavity inside, they can be wired or installed with backlights.

Ceiling decoration creates a sense of completeness and solidity in the room. The use of overhead decor is most often used in rooms where the ceiling height is not lower than the 3-meter mark.

To decorate the door leaves, they use volumetric bas-reliefs or small elements located in a symmetrical direction to each other. With the help of polyurethane elements, it is possible to achieve an imitation of expensive wood carvings. However, polyurethane linings significantly reduce the cost of the door leaf, while at the same time creating an unusual appearance for the most ordinary door.

The choice of polyurethane decorative products on the Russian market is represented by products of both domestic and foreign manufacturers.

• Europlast company. The products are distributed in all regions of the country and occupy a fairly large market segment. Several new collections are released annually, which do not remain in stock due to the high demand for these products from consumers. The company "Europlast" manufactures products that in quality can easily compete with products of foreign manufacturers. Prices for polyurethane stucco molding from the Europlast company are lower than for similar imported goods.
• Trade mark "Harmony". The products are of high quality and low cost. Since 2007, this brand has been conquering the Russian market of polyurethane products. The assortment is diverse, all products undergo quality control directly on the territory of production, as well as in the warehouses of the enterprise.
• Orac Decor Is a world famous Belgian company. Produces stucco moldings of the elite class. The cost of the products is high, but it is justified by the high level of quality and original design. The decor of this brand is famous for European sophisticated sophistication.
• Gaudi Decor Is a Malaysian brand that was one of the first to enter the Russian market. The quality of the products is high, but the price is quite affordable. The assortment line consists of at least 900 product names.
• NMC Is a Belgian brand that produces high quality polyurethane stucco moldings. The company's assortment includes products with classic designs and ornaments that imitate traditional plaster moldings. The decor of the NMC brand is lightweight even with large product dimensions.
• Solind - These are the products of a Chinese manufacturer that produces a wide range of decor at a low cost. The products are of high quality and intended for the mass consumer. Solind products may be contracted by other brands, although all of these products are manufactured in the same facility.
• Perfect Is a Chinese brand that completely copies Solid brand products. They are of similar quality and low cost.

The price level for polyurethane stucco molding depends on the brand of the manufacturer and the level of quality of the products. There are low-grade imitations on the market that imitate collections of well-known brands and sell them at a low price.

Installation of polyurethane stucco molding is not particularly difficult, but before gluing the decor, it is necessary to perform certain preparatory work.

• In order not to overpay for the purchase of an excessive amount of expensive material, it is necessary to calculate the required quantity before purchasing products. To do this, you need to measure the room and determine the dimensions of the decorative elements. Having decided on the volume of the purchase, you need to add 5% of the volume to the total amount of material for unforeseen situations.
• A good glue is required for the polyurethane to adhere securely. Usually, liquid nails are used for these purposes.
• You will need a miter box, a sharp knife, or a miter saw to cut the material.
• You can glue polyurethane moldings to a surface leveled with a putty. Pasting the walls with wallpaper is performed after the installation of decorative elements.
• For cutting the material, it is convenient to use a miter box, which allows you to cut the baguette at an angle of 45 °. When two such parts are joined, a tight connection occurs without gaps. If the walls are curved and a gap has formed, remove it with acrylic sealant or putty.

For quick and high-quality installation of polyurethane stucco moldings, certain rules are followed.

• Installation starts from the far corner of the room. An adhesive composition is applied to the molding, it is evenly distributed over the surface of the workpiece, then the product is brought to the wall and pressed against it with the side treated with glue. During pressing, excess glue will come out, they must be immediately removed with a damp cloth.
• Pressing the baguette to the surface to be decorated, you must act carefully so as not to leave deep dents on the workpiece.

Polyurethane products look spectacular in design projects:

• doorway decoration;

• use of a ceiling socket;

• decorating interior arches;

• the use of decorative columns in the interior;

• framing a wall mirror.

Thanks to the variety of polyurethane products, you can decorate walls, ceilings or floors with elements that imitate plaster or solid wood products. With the help of moldings or antique columns and bas-reliefs, you can create interiors of any style - from laconic Art Nouveau to artsy Baroque.

How to make polyurethane decor with your own hands, see the video.