- Authors: Italy
- Growth type: medium-sized
- Fruit shape: cuboid-prismatic
- Fruit weight, g: 300-500
- Fruit color: bright ruby at full maturity, dark green at technical ripeness
- Ripening terms: mid-early
- Fruit size, cm: 10x18
- Yield: high
- Appointment: for fresh consumption, for all types of processing, for canning
- Growing conditions: greenhouse, open ground
Red Nocera pepper is a beautiful and productive variety that attracts gardeners with its resistance to diseases and pests, and for the early ripening of fruits.
Description of the variety
The Red Nocera variety is a hybrid that belongs to the line of plants bred in Italy. A distinctive feature of pepper is its high yield, which is easy to achieve even under not the most favorable growing conditions.
Characteristics of the appearance of plants and fruits
Consider the main features of umbrella plants:
- half-stem type of growth;
- powerful shoots up to 70 cm long;
- dark green leaves with a glossy surface.
The bush has excellent foliage, does not die under the sun's rays and easily tolerates high humidity.
Compact and at the same time tall bushes of Red Nocera are famous for the formation of large fruits.
Pepper characteristics:
- weight is up to 500 g;
- the shape is similar to an even, slightly elongated cube;
- the pulp is juicy;
- the skin is dense, thick, glossy, bright ruby color.
Purpose and taste
Sweet and juicy taste are the key characteristics of the aromatic pepper fruit. The thick skin allows the peppers to be transported over long distances. The fruits are eaten fresh, and they are also suitable for making salads, slicing and freezing. Red Nocera peppers are often used to create delicious sauces, pastes, and second courses.
Ripening terms
Red Nocera peppers can be harvested after 105-115 days from the moment the seedlings are planted in the greenhouse. When peppers are planted in open ground, the ripening dates are slightly shifted.
Yield
The yield of Red Nocera under optimal growing conditions reaches 12-15 kg per 1 m2 of the garden.
Landing scheme
Growing a hybrid requires adherence to a number of recommendations, as well as proper preparation for planting seeds for seedlings.
The hybrid variety is usually grown in seedlings. To do this, you need to go through a number of stages.
- Elimination. First of all, seeds are taken, leaving whole and plantable samples. You can speed up the process with a glass of warm water, where you need to place the seeds. The floating ones are removed, and those that lie at the bottom are used for planting.
- Disinfection. It is carried out by soaking the seeds in a solution of potassium permanganate for a couple of hours.
- Treatment. Additionally, the grains are immersed in a growth-stimulating solution.
Prepare the pots before planting. In early February, peat containers are bought, where the seeds are subsequently buried by 1-2 cm. After that, the pots are watered with warm, settled liquid, and then placed in the sun. Transfer to a greenhouse or open ground is carried out after 65-70 days, when the weather is warm, and the ground warms up to at least 8 degrees Celsius.
Disembarkation scheme:
- it is worth maintaining a distance of 50 cm between seedlings;
- between the rows it is necessary to retreat 60 cm;
- the immersion depth in the peat pot should be 6-7 cm.
Before transplanting, the seedlings are hardened, and the soil is prepared using fertilizers and additionally loosening the soil.
To get a large and tasty harvest of pepper, you need to take care of the seedlings in advance.When growing pepper seedlings, you need to correctly determine the sowing time, pre-sowing seed treatment, prepare the necessary container and soil.
Growing and caring
A bountiful harvest is every gardener's dream. You can achieve what you want by following agrotechnical recommendations.
- Watering. It is not necessary to water the pepper for the first 7 days. After this time, it is necessary to organize watering 1-3 times a week, depending on the weather conditions when growing in the open field. If the peppers are growing in a greenhouse, they should be watered 2 times a week.
- Top dressing. It is recommended to fertilize peppers of Italian origin at least 4 times per season. Usually, fertilizing is carried out during the period of flowering, fruiting and active growth of the culture. Gardeners advise using organic formulations in the form of dung or ash. Mineral complexes, especially phosphorus-potassium mixtures, are also suitable as fertilizers.
- Loosening. It is recommended to carry out after each watering so that the soil is saturated with oxygen.
- Weeding. Another mandatory procedure, during which it will be possible to reduce the risk of insects and diseases in pepper.
Also, gardeners are advised to prune the bush. Removing dry, damaged and long shoots will allow you to channel the power of the plant to nourish the fruit, which will acquire a sweet taste.
To harvest a tasty and rich harvest of pepper, you need to comply with all the conditions of agricultural technology, and proper care begins with planting plants. Before planting pepper in open ground, it should be prepared. It is also important to take care of the seedlings and planting space in advance.
For good growth of pepper bushes and active fruiting, you need to regularly apply mineral and organic fertilizing to the soil. It is necessary not only to choose the right formulations, but also to use them at the right stage in the development of culture. The frequency of top dressing is always individual. It depends directly on the composition of the land on your site. The poorer the soil composition, the more often you will need to feed the pepper.
Required climatic conditions
It is necessary to plant seedlings closer to the middle or end of May, when the air temperature warms up to 15-17 degrees.When grown in a greenhouse, you can plant peppers a little earlier, but you need to keep warm inside the structure.
Disease and pest resistance
The Red Nocera variety is distinguished by its increased resistance to diseases and pests. But this does not mean that the plant does not undergo the same rot or insect attacks under the wrong growing conditions. To strengthen the immunity of pepper, it is recommended to carry out preventive treatments with special compounds that can be bought at a gardening store.
Pepper is one of the most common vegetables in home gardens. This culture is quite stable and unpretentious. However, under certain conditions, this plant can suffer from infections and harmful insects. Before treating peppers for diseases or pests, you need to find out the cause of the problem, otherwise the treatment may be ineffective.
Review overview
Red Nocera pepper is quite popular among gardeners. The reviews note the high productivity of the plant, the yield of which is only more and more stable every year.