Pelargonium "Quantum": features and description of varieties

Pelargonium is more commonly known to amateur gardeners as geraniums, as it is part of this large family, but it is a separate tribe. In order not to be confused, the more familiar name of the flower will be used in the future in the article.

Geranium "Quantum" refers to perennial plants that bloom irregularly. This dwarf shrub is widely used as an ornamental indoor flower for its amazing appeal.

The foliage is dark, with a rich green hue. Sometimes geranium repels with its specific aroma, but it is he who distinguishes it. Stems are formed on a low bush straight, non-creeping. Finger-shaped foliage.

Flowers are collected in small, compact umbrellas, from the side they look like a hat. They bloom for a long time, brightly, the coloring depends on the variety.

Geranium "Quantum" has several varieties most demanded by plant breeders.

• "Quantum F1 Red". This geranium grows up to a maximum of 400 mm, resulting in a compact, voluminous bush. On average, the variety reaches 40 cm in diameter. Geraniums are decorated with medium-sized umbrellas of scarlet flowers, collected in a small hat with a diameter of 120 mm. Of the features, the presence of carved leaves can be distinguished. Compared to other varieties, this one blooms longer.

• Salmon. Ideal for decorating not only a window sill, but also a balcony, since geraniums can grow outside in the warm season. A voluminous bush can reach a width of 400 mm, small inflorescences in the form of umbrellas are formed at the end of the shoots. The flowers are salmon colored. The variety attracts attention with the carved edges of the foliage.

• "Light pink"... The diameter of the inflorescences of this variety can reach 120 mm, the size of the bush is 40 * 40 cm in width and height. The variety will delight with flowers with a delicate, pink color. Geranium blooms for a long time, it can withstand high air temperatures indoors and outdoors.

• "Mix". This variety is actively used to decorate open balconies, since it adapts well to changes in air temperature. Of the distinctive qualities of this species, the presence of geranium bushes of various colors can be distinguished, otherwise the plant is similar in parameters to the above-described species.

It is very easy to care for geraniums, which is why it is so popular with plant breeders. Seeds should be sown from December to March, while the immersion depth should not exceed 10 mm.

The best soil will be a mixture of peat and sand. After planting and moistening, it is best to cover the soil with a plastic bag or glass. A sunny place with a plus air temperature of + 20.25 ° C is ideal for germination. The first shoots can be seen on the surface of the soil after 2 weeks. The grower is required to constantly monitor the moisture content of the soil.

When the seeds germinate, the containers with geraniums are removed to a cooler place. A pick is made only after the appearance of three real leaves. To make the bush beautiful, when transplanting pinch geraniums between the fifth and sixth leaves.

All the nuances about growing pelargonium from seeds are described in the next video.