Features of lighting in a wooden house

Lighting of a wooden house has its own characteristics. Providing it in such a way that every family member is comfortable and comfortable is not an easy task. If you distribute the lighting devices incorrectly, you can get a sad atmosphere in the house instead of comfort. Let's consider the basic rules of lighting arrangement.

When choosing lighting, it is necessary to take into account the characteristics of the room.

When designing lighting, it should be taken into account that the tree absorbs light, therefore, in addition to the general scattering one, the use of additional (point) light sources is required. For example, in the kitchen - in the work area, above the dining table; in the living room - in the reading area. When placing chandeliers in the center of the ceiling, preference is given to those that have diffusers made of frosted glass or those where the flow of light is directed upwards.

Lighting for different functional areas has its own characteristics.

In the living room, you need to organize lighting to perform various functions: from spending time with family members to receiving guests and holding lavish parties. Often the living room is combined with a dining and work area. Therefore, it is necessary to provide for both bright, festive lighting, and calm, soft, comfortable. You cannot limit yourself to only a chandelier or spotlights on the ceiling.

With low ceilings, you need to think that the distance from the bottom edge of the chandelier to the floor should be at least 2.1 meters, except if it is located above the dining or coffee table. In this case, the distance can be about one and a half meters.

Pair use of a sconce will look organic. It is good to install halogen spotlights to illuminate pictures. If you illuminate the skirting boards, you can visually enlarge the room.

Lighting fixtures can be a great way to decorate your living space. With the help of lighting, you can make your home unique. However, a sense of proportion must be observed so as not to overload a small room.

Adequate, correctly oriented light is required to illuminate the kitchen workplace, and its uniformity should be observed. It is good if it is of the natural spectrum. Care must be taken to avoid glare from the surface. It is recommended to place lighting fixtures on the ceiling, at a distance of 60-70 centimeters from the walls and just above the upper edge of the shelves. Linear and spotlights are often installed on the top edge of wall cabinets. If there are no curtain rods, you can use devices on flexible brackets, it is recommended to illuminate shelves and drawers.

The hallway should be light. In addition to ceiling lighting, in order to see yourself well in the mirror, you need to install a pair of sconces at head level.

The ladder should be not only comfortable, beautiful, but also safe. With its equipment, you can install spotlights or backlighting with vertical lamps with diffused light.When arranging stairs, it is necessary to take into account that the lighting devices do not interfere with the free passage.

Children's rooms should have bright light, but at the same time, it is advisable to use opaque bulbs so as not to irritate the children. It is necessary to place a desk lamp on the desk for classes.

When planning a bedroom, you need to know that the main and additional lighting should be the same in power. The light should be diffused, creating an atmosphere of complete relaxation. It is necessary to provide conditions for reading.

Correct attic lighting will create beauty and coziness. If you have low ceilings, it is better to install wall spotlights, and if you place floor lamps, you can make the attic visually wider. In country houses, beams are an integral part of the building; they can be made into a beautiful design element. Lighting elements can be mounted in the log of such beams.

Veranda lighting should be not only beautiful, but also functional. For open verandas, street lamps are used, which are more durable and protected from moisture. They can be either flat ceiling or hanging, if the ceilings are high. To make the lighting more even, you can place them on a wall, railings, or columns.

The organization of lighting in a wooden house requires the following rules:

• It is important to provide for fire safety in wooden houses. Fires are often caused by improper electrical wiring. Specialists should carry out work on the design and installation of lighting equipment. In buildings made of logs and beams, it is recommended to install open electrical wiring, for which they use cable channels or fixing wires on porcelain insulators.
• When wiring, be aware that log buildings are prone to shrinkage. Internal wiring must be very carefully thought out and executed. It is carried out using non-combustible insulated wires. Be sure to ground the loop to avoid flashover or sparking.
• Do not lay the cable through wood, use corrugated pipes, plastic boxes, metal hoses. Indeed, when the flame spreads inside the wall, it is very difficult to extinguish it. For wiring, it is better to install boxes and pipes made of steel and copper. For wooden buildings, copper wires with up to five solid conductors are used.
• Building electrification requires the installation of a good electrical panel. Electrical machines and a residual current device (RCD) are installed on it.

• For lighting, do not use halogen lamps with a high heating temperature.
• It is necessary to observe the general stylistic orientation and harmony when arranging the lighting of a house made of wood. Style experts advise using brass, forging, hand-painted.
• It is necessary to design in advance all the details of the lighting of the building, take into account where the switches will be located, the height of which is better calculated based on the average height of the residents. Some of the switches can be equipped with dimmers to adjust the degree of illumination.
• Try to use more natural daylight with large windows, installing skylights will be a plus.

Having considered the features of the lighting of a wooden house, everyone will be able to decorate their home competently, functionally and in an original way.

See below for interesting ideas for using LED lighting for a wooden house.