What if the cucumbers in the greenhouse wither?

Growing cucumbers on their site, gardeners are faced with various problems. One of the most common is plant wilting. In order not to lose your harvest because of this, it is very important to understand the essence of the problem and start saving your beds.

Most often, cucumbers begin to wilt due to the fact that they grow in the wrong conditions.

• Heat. An overabundance of the sun negatively affects the condition of cucumbers. To prevent the cucumbers from withering, the beds should be carefully shaded. For this purpose, you can use pieces of cardboard or unnecessary bags. In addition, greenhouses should be regularly ventilated. It is best to do this in the morning or evening.
• High humidity. The increased humidity of the air also negatively affects the condition of the cucumbers growing in greenhouses. Regular ventilation also helps to solve this problem.
• Thickened plantings... Another reason for the wilting of cucumbers is thickened plantings. In such conditions, plants do not have enough free space. Because of this, they wither and die. To prevent this from happening, it is recommended to plant seedlings at a distance of 40-60 centimeters from each other. When the seedlings grow up, they can be thinned out. In this case, some plants will not interfere with others.

In general, it is very easy to create suitable conditions for growing cucumbers in a greenhouse.

Taking care of young plants, many novice gardeners make certain mistakes.

• Improper watering. For normal development, cucumbers need a sufficient amount of moisture. Without this, the soil dries up, and the plants' immunity is significantly weakened. To prevent this from happening, the soil must be regularly moistened. In this case, you should not water the plants too abundantly. This will lead to root rot. In addition, gardeners are advised to use warm and well-settled water for irrigation.
• Errors when applying top dressing... For normal development, cucumbers need to get enough nutrients. You can feed green plants with both organic and mineral fertilizers. In this case, you should not use too concentrated solutions. It can also lead to wilting of leaves and crop death.
• Using concentrated top dressing for spraying on a leaf... If such funds fall on the surface of the foliage, it begins to fade. In the process of preparing dressings, you must strictly follow the instructions.
• Insufficient pollination. This is one of the rarest causes of cucumber wilting in the greenhouse. If plant varieties pollinated by bees were chosen for planting indoors, the doors should be opened regularly during flowering. In this case, insects will constantly have the opportunity to fly into greenhouses. You can attract their attention by spraying your beds with sweet solutions. If a self-pollinated variety was chosen for planting, during flowering, the plant must be gently shaken several times a day. In addition, some gardeners gently transfer pollen from one flower to another with a brush.

Common diseases can also lead to wilting of cucumbers.

• Root rot. The first sign of the disease is the drying and wilting of the lower foliage. You can only notice this during the day, because in the evening the plants adapt to the cold.To combat this disease, the infected leaves must be removed and burned. After such a procedure, cucumbers should be treated with "Fundazol" or any similar preparations. You can also use Fitosporin instead. They process the beds in the greenhouse several times. The break between procedures must be at least ten days.
• Fusarium... The disease is also known as fusarium wilt. If the tops of the cucumbers wilted, and the stems began to rot, then the plant is sick. This disease can destroy more than half of the crop. To prevent this from happening, the infected plants must be removed and burned. Treatment for sick plants will no longer help.
• White rot... This disease most often affects cucumbers growing in a greenhouse. This usually happens during the period of active fruiting. The foliage of infected bushes becomes soft. Over time, dark spots appear on it. It is recommended to use proven fungicides for the treatment of this disease. Drugs need to be changed from time to time.
• Peronosporosis... Downy mildew is another disease that can seriously harm greenhouse cucumbers. Yellow spots appear on the foliage of sick cucumbers. At the same time, it begins to fade. Over time, the spots increase, and the green mass dries up. All this quickly leads to the death of plants. You can stop the spread of the disease using copper sulfate or Bordeaux liquid. If these products do not help, the area can be treated with fungicides.

Various pests are also dangerous for cucumbers.

• Aphid... These are the most common pests that attack plants immediately after planting. You can notice them on the inside of the sheets. To get rid of them, the plants are treated with soapy water. Instead, the beds can be sprayed with infusions of potato tops, tomato leaves, marigolds. This is best done in the early morning or evening. To avoid the appearance of a pest, herbs or flowers can be planted in greenhouses next to cucumbers. This will definitely benefit the plants.
• Spider mite... This pest can also significantly weaken young cucumbers. You can notice traces of his activity by examining the back of the sheet. At this time, it becomes covered with a barely noticeable cobweb. To combat these pests, a concentrated onion infusion is used. If there are a lot of insects on the site, the home remedy can be replaced with purchased insecticides.

To avoid wilting of cucumber foliage, gardeners should adhere to the rules listed below.

• Observe the crop rotation when planting cucumbers. This culture cannot be located in the same place for several years in a row. The best precursors for cucumbers are zucchini, pumpkins, and legumes. Such plants do not drain the soil.
• Mulch the beds after planting... This procedure allows you to retain moisture in the soil. In addition, the cucumbers growing in the greenhouse are protected from weeds. This means they will get more nutrients. For mulching the soil, it is recommended to use dry grass or peat.
• Do not use herbicides. This can damage the plants and weaken them. It is not worth using herbicides not only for processing cucumbers, but also for spraying other plants on the site.
• Form bushes. Grown plants are very important to form and tie up correctly. In such conditions, cucumbers are less likely to get sick. In addition, it becomes easy to care for them. Metal and wooden supports should be treated with special protective equipment before use.
• Water the beds regularly... Preventing cucumbers from wilting is much easier than dealing with this problem. Plants in the greenhouse need to be watered from the moment the seeds or seedlings are planted in the greenhouse.