Monastic cucumber

Monastic cucumber
The main characteristics of the variety:
  • Name synonyms: Monastirsky
  • Year of approval: 2008
  • Growth type: medium-sized, indeterminate
  • Fruit weight, g: 95
  • Fruit color: green, with light stripes of medium length
  • Ripening terms: mid-early
  • Pollination: bee-pollinated
  • Fruit shape: cylindrical
  • Fruit taste: no bitterness
  • Scent: fragrant
View all specifications

The Monastyrsky cucumber variety (synonym Monastirsky) is an excellent representative of the category of universal use and cultivation. Monastic is grown on private estates and on an industrial scale, since it has many positive qualities, and seed material is in high demand.

Description of the variety

Non-parthenocarpic variety obtained for private and industrial cultivation in the open field or under temporary film protection from the cold, since it requires insect pollination. If the cultivation takes place in closed heated greenhouses, then the owners expect in advance additional financial costs for the acquisition of bumblebee and bee colonies responsible for the formation of ovaries. The fruits have good marketability and keeping quality, are unpretentious in care, have a strong immunity, and have good stress resistance to negative weather changes.

Characteristics of the appearance of plants and zelents

The indeterminate variety Monastyrsky is characterized by unlimited growth, which makes plant formation activities mandatory. Medium thick lashes are covered with green foliage of medium size, with well visible veins on the inner side of the leaf and slightly noticeable pubescence. The variety blooms with yellow flowers of a mixed type, fruiting is not bundle. Zelentsy have sizes:

  • length - 9-11 cm;

  • gherkins weight - 95 grams.

Cylindrical fruits are colored unevenly - a slight light streak of medium length stands out. Sparse tubercles are pubescent with black spines.

Purpose and taste of fruits

Zelentsy varieties Monastyrskiy are intended for the preparation of summer and winter salads, fresh consumption, for whole-fruit canning in the form of pickles and salting. Juicy, dense and crunchy pulp does not contain bitterness and has a pleasant refreshing and balanced taste with a slight sugar content and a bright aroma.

Maturation

The variety belongs to the mid-early category, from the appearance of the first shoots to the first cucumbers, an average of 41-45 days pass. The exact dates cannot be specified, since the variety is adapted for almost the entire territory of the country, and in the southern regions the plants begin to bear fruit earlier than in the northern regions.

Yield

Monastyrskiy belongs to high-yielding varieties: average indicators are 3 kg / sq. m.

Growing regions

The variety is adapted for cultivation throughout the vast country. These are the Central Black Earth Region, the northern, Northwestern, Central, Volgo-Vyatka, North Caucasian, Middle Volga, Lower Volga, Ural, West Siberian, East Siberian and Far Eastern regions.

Landing scheme

The optimal distance between the bushes is 40x40 cm.

Growing and caring

Cucumbers are grown in seedling and non-seedling (direct sowing) methods. The timing of sowing seeds for seedlings depends on the area of ​​cultivation. In the southern regions, they sow in April, and the dates are pushed closer to temperate latitudes. Sowing in open ground is carried out when the soil has warmed up to + 16ºC.Seedlings are transplanted to a permanent place in the presence of 2-4 true leaves: in greenhouses earlier than on the exhaust gas.

Further care of the plantings consists in watering, weeding, loosening and hilling. For top dressing, nitrogen fertilizers are needed at the first stages of development, after the formation of ovaries, potassium-phosphorus fertilizers are applied. Throughout the growing season, you can periodically feed the cucumbers with mullein or nettle infusion, adding bread leftovers to the green infusion. The frequency of application of nutrients is every decade.

Watering is carried out regularly - once every 2-3 days, using warm, settled water. It should be borne in mind: the ground must be constantly wet, however, the formation of stagnant water is unacceptable, otherwise the roots may rot. Weeding eliminates weeds that are competing for nutrients. Hilling may be required when the root system is exposed; otherwise, it is important to prevent the appearance of an earth crust that impedes the supply of oxygen. Loosening can successfully replace mulching the surface of the root areas.

Monastic is prone to excessive branching, so you should carefully monitor the formation of ovaries and remove excess shoots, on which mostly barren flowers (male flowers) are formed.

Soil requirements

The plant prefers to grow in sunny places, protected from cold northerly winds and constant drafts. The soil should be light, loose and breathable, fertile and moderately acidic. Acidic soils require the introduction of dolomite flour, lime, chalk or gypsum. To create friability, seasoned sawdust is introduced (fresh ones take nitrogen from the soil), fallen leaves, river sand. To achieve the required level of fertility, organic matter (humus, compost, bird droppings) and mineral complex fertilizers are introduced.

In order to collect strong, tasty and beautiful cucumbers on your site, you need to make top dressing. Lack of nutrients can negatively affect the appearance of the plant and significantly reduce the yield. Fertilize cucumbers with organic fertilizers in combination with mineral fertilizers. With the right balance of these components and adherence to the fertilizing schedule, the cucumber yield will be maximum.

Despite their popularity, cucumbers are often attacked by diseases and pests. From them, cucumber plantings often die before the start of fruiting. In order to prevent this from happening, it is necessary to try to prevent ailments or get rid of them at the very beginning, having studied in detail their causes of occurrence, signs and methods of treatment.

Main characteristics
Name synonyms
Monastirsky
Year of approval
2008
Category
grade
Pollination
bee-pollinated
Appointment
salad, for pickling and preserving
Growing conditions
for open ground, for temporary cover films
Productivity (filter)
high yielding
Average yield
3 kg / sq.m
Marketability
good
Plant
Growth type
medium-sized, indeterminate
Characteristic of the whips
middle lashes
Leaves
green, medium
Flowering type
mixed
Fruit
Fruit length
short
Fruit diameter, cm
9-11
Fruit weight, g
95
Fruit shape
cylindrical
Fruit color
green, with light stripes of medium length
Fruit surface
large tuberous
The location of the tubercles
rare
Thorn color (pubescence color)
black
Fruit taste
without bitterness
Pulp (consistency)
strong, crispy
Scent
fragrant
Growing
Sowing dates for seedlings
in the beginning of May
Dates of planting seedlings in open ground
late May - early June
Dates of sowing seeds in open ground
late May-early June
Landing scheme
40 x 40 cm
The soil
with the addition of sawdust and leaves
Top dressing
1 time in 10 days: 1 liter of manure or 10 g of urea per 10 liters of water, mineral and organic fertilizers
Watering
every 2-3 days with warm water, in the evening
Location
Sun
Growing regions
North, North-West, Central, Volgo-Vyatka, Central Black Earth, North Caucasian, Middle Volga, Lower Volga, Ural, West Siberian, East Siberian, Far Eastern
Maturation
Ripening terms
mid-early
The number of days from germination to fruiting
41-45
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