Engine for the "Neva" walk-behind tractor: characteristics, features of selection and operation
One of the most important types of machinery in agriculture is the walk-behind tractor. Its main plus is multitasking. The special love of consumers both in the domestic market and abroad was won by the Russian Neva walk-behind tractor produced by the Krasny Oktyabr plant. For the best price you can get good quality and functionality. Over the years, the Neva technique has been developing and improving. The engine was also not ignored. It is about him that will be discussed below.
Peculiarities
The first thing to figure out is the main characteristics of the walk-behind tractor. The most common model is the Neva MB-2, which has many variations. The most basic MB-2 configuration has the following features:
- dimensions 174x65x130 cm;
- weight - 99 kg;
- maximum speed - 13 km / h;
- track 3 cm;
- ground clearance 14 cm;
- turning radius - from 110 cm;
- angle of lateral statistical stability - 15 degrees.
This is the basic package. But today there are other variations, which are indicated by additional numbers after the main name, for example, "Neva MB-2K-75" or "Neva MB-2H-5.5". Basically, they differ in their "filling", which affects their capabilities. During use, you can replace equipment parts and increase its performance. In addition, any part of the mechanism has its own expiration date and when something is worn out, it will need to be replaced. There is nothing wrong with that, and even a good engine will sooner or later fall into disrepair. In this case, you can contact a specialist or deal with the issue yourself. It is about the motors that will be discussed below.
Overview of manufacturing companies
The engine is the heart of the Neva walk-behind tractor. They differ in all kinds of characteristics, manufacturer and installation method. And in order to understand how to choose it correctly, you need, firstly, to clearly identify your needs, and secondly, to find out the key characteristics of each model and their distinctive features.
Lifan (China)
This line of engines is one of the most budgetary, but at the same time the level of their wear resistance is minimal. Such an engine cannot be classified as a low-quality Chinese product. Many gardeners choose Lifan motors and have not known troubles for many years. Many people note the similarity of the mechanism with the products of the Honda company. If you decide to replace your native engine with your vehicle, then Lifan is a very good choice. A significant plus of such models is their modern design and convenient control. In addition, you will not have any problems with the repair. Fortunately, the manufacturer always supplies parts to the market, so you don't have to wait several months for one of the parts.
The range of Lifan engines is very wide. Nevertheless, it is possible to single out basic models that have become widespread.
- The 168F-2 is a single cylinder, horizontal crankshaft engine. The fuel used is gasoline.
- The 160F stands out among its counterparts with greater power (up to 4.3 kW) and at the same time economical gas mileage.
- The next model, 170F, is suitable if an engine is needed for a four-stroke motor. It has a horizontal crankshaft and is also air-cooled.
- 2V177F is a cylinder internal combustion engine. It is considered one of the leaders in terms of its characteristics for this manufacturer.
Each engine for the Neva walk-behind tractor adapts to any weather conditions, so that rain or slush will not interfere with work.
Briggs and Stratton (Japan)
Another large company for the production of agricultural machinery. In most cases, their engines are more powerful than the Chinese ones, therefore they are designed for heavy work. They are manufactured to the same standards and in the same factory as the Mitsubishi cars. Therefore, they have a long service life (4000-5000 hours) with proper care. Also, all models have a large margin of safety and durability.
One of the product series that has received particular attention from farmers is Vanguard. It features easy start-up and large muffler for quiet operation. Also, such engines automatically monitor the oil level and signal when it is time to refuel. For other characteristics:
- a fuel tank for all Vanguards with a volume of up to 4 liters;
- weight - about 4 kg;
- cast iron cylinder liner;
- run on engine oil;
- working volume - 110 cm3;
- power - up to 6.5 liters. with.
When buying this product, a warranty is issued for a certain period, but the ignition coil in the engine receives a lifetime warranty, which speaks of the reliability of the equipment.
Yamaha (Japan)
This brand is primarily known as a motorcycle manufacturer. But this is not the only technique, they also produce engines for the walk-behind tractor. This high-end motor is designed primarily for extra-heavy work. Its capacity is 10 liters. with. Also, this product category is equipped with a super strong pulling force gearbox. The depth of processing with milling cutters reaches 36 cm, which allows you to quickly plow or huddle the soil. In addition, the control is equipped with 6 speeds, wheel decoupling function and reverse. Yes, the engine may seem expensive, but it will meet your expectations and will pay off in full during use.
Subaru (Japan)
Another world-famous Japanese brand also produces tools for agriculture. Initially, they focused only on generators, but soon, thanks to the high quality, they began to expand their products. In fact, these motors are the benchmark for functionality and reliability. The positive features of Subaru engines are high power, simple operation and further maintenance and a minimum level of noise and vibration during operation. Based on the reviews, we can say that they have a long service life, and, importantly, almost all components of the mechanism are unified and easily replaced.
Champion (China)
These products are cheaper than the Japanese versions, but they also have lower performance. Here it is worth focusing on your volume of work. Champion has worked on design, handling and ergonomics to save space. One of the most popular models is the G210HK. It is an air-cooled, single-cylinder, four-stroke engine. Specifications:
- power - 7 liters. with.;
- working volume - 212 cm3;
- tank volume - 3.6 liters;
- shaft type - key with a diameter of 19 mm;
- manual start;
- no oil level sensor;
- weight 16 kg.
If you want to buy an inexpensive motor with an optimal power level, then the G210HK model is a must for consideration. On the market you can find products of Italian, Russian and Polish companies, but the brands presented have the widest range and many years of experience. Your choice should be based only on your own needs and capabilities.
Terms of use
It seems that the most important thing is to buy and install a new motor on the instrument. In fact, this is far from the case. In order for the purchase to serve you for a long time, you need to strictly adhere to the instructions and take care of the engine during operation. The first thing to do before buying is to consult with a specialist about the features of using the product.You also need to carefully read the instructions for its installation and operation in order to avoid mistakes at the initial stages.
It is important to regularly carry out preventive maintenance - oil change and cleaning of structural elements.
If you notice that the engine is unstable, you should contact the service for help. By the way, a guarantee can come in handy here. The causes of the malfunction can be very different, so if you do not have special knowledge, it is better not to climb into the engine yourself, so as not to worsen the situation. An experienced specialist will quickly figure out whether it is necessary to change the oil seal on the crankshaft, whether to use a different fuel, or just need to replace the wire inside the mechanism.
For information on how to properly operate the engine for the "Neva" walk-behind tractor, see the next video.
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