How to choose a toilet tile?
An oversized toilet room needs a clean, sometimes even sterile environment, so the most ideal option for decorating its surfaces with beautiful tiles. Ceramic or stone products in the form of honeycombs or mosaics are durable materials that are easy to maintain. Ceramic tiles can be found in a fairly wide range of colors, they can be patterned, convex texture, glass and mirror surfaces.
Features and Benefits
There are a lot of options for cladding a modern toilet, the most popular solution is buying tiles. If, when buying, you immediately purchase high-quality material, then you will save a lot of time for repairs, avoid the need to adjust unusual parameters and, as a result, get a stylish interior of your toilet.
The tile that is chosen for finishing a toilet or bathroom has many advantages.
- This is a completely harmless material that does not contain any harmful components.
- Ceramic products are resistant, help to maintain the cleanliness in the bathroom at an excellent level, without losing its original appearance.
- Offers a variety of decor options. Using tiles, you can transform any room and hide certain flaws.
- Democratic cost.
Ceramic tiles will allow you to finish the bathroom in the widest range of colors. The material can have a glass or mirror surface, an image or stylish textured elements. The huge lineup allows you to opt for an option that will delight the owners of the apartment for a long time with an excellent view.
For a bathroom, the walls of which are not very even, with asymmetry or have an arch, the mosaic installation option is best suited. Oversized rooms are best decorated with light colors with gloss.
For some reason, many consumers believe that a stylish design and a suitable range of colors are enough for the right choice of finishing material.
The professionals also give other weighty advice on the selection of tiles that are worth listening to.
- floor products for bathrooms will be quite weighty and cannot be used for installation on walls, since they will not hold on to vertical walls;
- light tile material produced for walls is also better not to be used as a floor covering, in addition, it is very slippery;
- there is no point in buying products intended more for public toilets, since you will not be using your own bathroom as often.
Views
In hardware stores, you can find products made for the floor, you can buy stylish wall tiles, as well as beautiful fixtures for the ceiling.
Floor materials are considered to be the most impact-resistant and have anti-slip properties. Tiles for walls are much lighter than floor products, while they are much more fragile and rather slippery - it is not entirely safe to use them as a floor option. You can also find tiles on the market, which are best used at subzero temperatures, as well as special collections for public bathrooms: such products have good wear resistance, and they are also highly durable.The cost of these materials is much higher, for this reason, when choosing tiles for a toilet, you simply do not need to pay attention to these materials.
Mosaic products
The mosaic has a number of significant advantages over the usual tiles - it is suitable for finishing flat or concave, arched or convex, as well as asymmetric surfaces.
An ornament, a geometric pattern and even whole panels with original images are laid out from the mosaic.
Small-sized mosaics are made of ceramics, they can also be made of glass, with surfaces made of mirror and steel, one piece at a time or whole heavy blocks.
Porcelain stoneware
It is a high-strength ceramic material, it is often chosen for decorating floors, but most recently it is very popular as a durable wall decoration material. Porcelain stoneware is very convenient for installation. Tiles made from this material are most often large in size, unlike ordinary tiles, and therefore wall decoration is much faster.
A huge selection of tones and colors will help you find the best option for decorating a modern interior in any desired style. The increased sizes of the materials will help to install very quickly. An interesting option looks when the floor and the lower part of the wall are finished in the same color, and the upper half of the wall - in a different color. The cladding with porcelain stoneware looks original, which imitates a wooden covering.
Textured tiles
Convex tiles come in many colors and shapes. Nowadays, it is produced by almost all well-known manufacturers in a fairly large assortment. With the help of such products, it is possible to provide not only color, but also textured variety in the design of a bathroom of any size. The price of textured tiles is usually higher than the classic smooth ceramic models, but the stunning effect of the finish will be worth it.
Multi-colored products
Tiles with drawings or ornaments have been chosen for wall decoration for a long time, because it is one of the brightest and most non-trivial types of finishing materials.
When using colored material, you can give any mood to the bathroom, emphasize certain zones, completely highlight the perimeter or even individual items in the interior, elements of plumbing.
Metro tile
Most often, another name for this type of product is used - "hog". With the help of tiles made of ceramics and stone, marble and granite, glass and mirrors, you can decorate surfaces that imitate brickwork. This is a common option for wall and floor cladding of bathrooms and toilets, aprons in the kitchen, which will never become unfashionable.
Color solutions
For small rooms, light colors of products are more preferable, they allow you to significantly expand the space and it is much easier to experience your condition in closed areas.
When decorating a bathroom, it is important to choose the right color of the material. The choice of color should be directly related to the size of the washroom. When choosing a product, you need to adhere to certain rules: the smaller the room, the colder the color schemes should be. Warmer tones (green) make the room look smaller.
A properly selected composition of two colors will make the interior more diverse.
Rows of decorative elements or rows of tiles for a bathroom, arranged vertically, will create the visual effect of a large room. Usually, for small rooms, experts advise choosing mainly light colors: white and cream, silver and pale blue, warm lemon and light pink, lilac and pale emerald. To prevent the interior from looking too monotonous, you can use a combination of two main tones, for example, blue with silver or white and black.
For floors, you can choose darker shades, but not overly bright, such as brown and gray. If you want to lay tiles with an interesting pattern, let it be of the horizontal type.A vertical pattern can greatly constrict a room, while at the same time raising the level of the ceiling significantly.
Design and shape
Most often, ceramic products are produced in the form of a square or rectangle. Large products are used for cladding large public toilets. The choice of sizes and textures of the material used for wall decoration is virtually endless. Tiles sometimes have small sizes (in the form of a mosaic) or very large, can be with a pleasant smooth or perceptibly corrugated plane, be of the same tone or painted in several colors at once, sometimes matte or glossy, and often mirror-like.
There are several of the most popular installation options for products.
- Classical. The simplest styling option. With this method, the products are placed as tightly as possible to each other and parallel to the walls. Thus, a correct and clear drawing is obtained. For such masonry, materials in the form of a square or rectangle are often chosen. The choice of tiles in more than two colors and its masonry in a checkerboard pattern will help to diversify the classic version.
- Diagonal masonry. This option is carried out using the basic method, here the tiles are not laid horizontally, but diagonally. It turns out to be one of the most difficult, but also the most spectacular cladding options. For diagonal masonry, a tile in the form of a square is chosen, most often of the same tone, but sometimes you can also find a combination of tiles of various shapes and colors.
This method will allow not so much to visually expand the parameters of the room, but to help hide small flaws and roughness of the walls.
- "Brick" styling. This method is most often chosen for rectangular tiles, when the tiles are not laid seam in seam, but with an insignificant gap. An original option that will allow you to move away from the classic options for laying tiles and decorate the room in a more urban style. Very often in this design, a tile called "hog" is laid out.
- "Fir-tree". Parquet-style masonry option. Rectangular products are used for it. The most interesting version of this kind looks in a monochromatic design, painted under a tree. This method is used for both wall and floor products.
- Combined type of styling. With this method, the coatings are applied by different methods. Or another option: a part of the walls can be laid out in a classic style, and the second part - a "rambling" option.
- Modular option. This is one of the most beautiful options for decorating an oversized room. Most often this method is used for covering floors. The tiles should be laid out in modules; for this, tiles of different sizes or colors are selected.
- And you can also often find such a design option as a panel - when a separate zone with a pattern is used on the wall.
Manufacturers overview
You can choose a good and inexpensive material from such a well-known Belarusian manufacturer as "Keramin"because it is one of the largest ceramic tile manufacturers in the European part of the world.
Plaza Factory is one of the five largest companies in Spain engaged in the production of ceramic products. The company's products - ceramic tiles for walls, floors, porcelain stoneware - enjoy well-deserved respect from consumers all over the world.
Ceramics Mayolica won the recognition of consumers due to the high quality of the goods and original design solutions.
Ceramic tiles and porcelain stoneware under the brand Cersanit produced in Russia (former plant "Lira-Keramika"), Ukraine and Poland.
A-ceramica is one of the best suppliers of Chinese ceramic tiles to overseas markets.
Cerabati company is one of the oldest ceramic tile factories in France. Since 1955, Cerabati has been part of such a world leader in the production of tiles as the Marazzi Group.
Currently, the Cerabati factory produces single-fired white clay wall and floor tiles, which makes them particularly durable and of high quality.
What to consider when choosing?
Ceramic material for finishing the toilet is purchased with a margin, no one canceled the options for getting marriage or damage during trimming. Traditional masonry is more economical, it is enough to purchase 10-15% of the material on top of the calculated volume. It is better to insure the diagonal version with a 20% stock of the product.
To choose a good tile for a bathroom, you need to correctly calculate the features of the room, the need for decorating baseboards, under-door space, finishing communications and a fan pipe.
In order to guarantee a long service life of the tile and its excellent appearance, you need to pay attention to the following points:
- plane - the complexity of tile installation will directly depend on this indicator;
- diagonal - this rather important criterion is measured with a tape measure at several tiles used at once;
- glaze - it is better to inspect such tiles against the light, so you can see a network of small cracks that may resemble a cobweb.
How to put it on your own?
In order to properly lay the tiles on the bathroom floor, first of all you need to know that the floor finish starts from the doors and towards the opposite side.
Classic masonry with large tiles, depending on the parameters of the room, can be in two versions. In a small area, it is better to lay 1 tile in the center, and then trim on the sides. A spacious room will allow you to put 2 tiles in different directions from the line in the center, using trimming on the sides if necessary.
The optimal width of the gaps between the tiles should be at least 2 mm; to maintain the dimensions, you can use plastic crosses that are installed between the tiles.
After laying the tiles on the toilet floor, it takes time for the mortar to harden. The period of complete drying is 2-3 days, it depends on the air temperature in the apartment.
For proper tiling of the walls of the bathroom, you must adhere to the condition that finishing work should be started from the side walls from the door.
The first tile is laid strictly along the marked lines, then the finish moves to the end wall. Remember to check the vertical and horizontal levels regularly.
Facing the room above the doorway is made using a rail that is fixed horizontally above the door itself.
After facing the side walls, you can proceed to the end part. The cladding is produced in two versions. The first is from the seam in the center of the room with a divergence to the sides. The second is the movement from the free corner to the riser. So the material will be consumed more economically. Ugly pieces of tiles are covered with a box where the pipes are closed.
At the last stage of finishing the bathroom, grouting can be carried out.
Combination with other materials
Very often you can see the combination of tiles with other types of coatings, which will make your toilet even more stylish and harmoniously decorated. Most often, there are options for combining tiles with wallpaper.
The main rule here is to choose the right texture and color of both coatings so that they look as spectacular as possible together.
And also often there are options for decorating the walls of the toilet, where tiles and wall panels will simultaneously meet. This combination looks best when each of the walls is finished with different types of coatings.
Examples in the interior
Many masters assure that glossy tiles in small bathrooms look more advantageous. At the same time, matte tiles are at least as entertaining as glossy ones.
To use tiles that are decorated in the "patchwork" style for facing oversized premises is both expensive and too colorful.But to decorate some surfaces of the apartment, especially those areas that are exposed to moisture and frequent pollution - a ceramic product with a pattern is best suited.
The colorful pattern will help to get a variety of tint options for the bathroom, give the room a positive mood and airiness.
Ceramic tiles and mosaics perfectly complement each other, this is not the most catchy, but stylish union looks great in the interiors of small bathrooms.
The black and white colors used in a checkerboard pattern do not look entirely original, but the result of the design is quite attractive to many people in the street.
For information on how to choose a tile for a bath and toilet, see the next video.
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