Varieties of flats and tips for choosing them
In the last decade, plastic window systems have gained wide popularity and prevalence among users. At the same time, not every person knows that such systems include not only the glass unit itself and the frame, but also additional elements - cover strips. In fact, their installation is optional, but such details give the window a neat and complete look. Today in our article we will talk in more detail about what the cover plates are, what types of such parts exist, how to choose and install them correctly.
What is it and why is it needed
Generally speaking, cover strips are building elements that are used in the process of installing and arranging interior doors or gates, lining or timber (for example, on a balcony), stretch ceilings and floors, baths. In general, we can talk about a fairly widespread use of the material. At the same time, the installation of a strip is especially relevant during the installation of plastic window systems.
Cover strips (or as they are also called - "pretend frames") facilitate the finishing process. Due to the fact that they are used for the external decoration of the window, there is no need, for example, to adjust the joints.
However, it should be borne in mind that the feigned frame plays not only a decorative, but also a functional role - it protects the window frame from damage caused by the negative influence of environmental factors (for example, intense sunlight, moisture, precipitation, wind) ...
Also, the strip increases the thermal insulation of the window. Thus, we can talk about the complex and broad functionality of the pretend frame.
Despite the fact that initially the cover strip was envisaged as an external element, today you can find false frames suitable for indoor installation. The distinctive characteristics of such elements include a variety of colors, textures and materials. Accordingly, the user has the opportunity to choose an element that will harmoniously fit in and well complement the interior of any room.
Like any other building component, pretend frames have a set of unique characteristics. Moreover, these characteristics are both positive and negative. It is important to evaluate all the pros and cons before purchasing and using an item.
The advantages include the following indicators:
- versatility;
- aesthetic appeal;
- extended functionality (for example, by means of a strip you can smooth out irregularities and defects in the joints of the seams);
- protective functionality;
- resistance to negative environmental influences;
- long service life;
- wide range of;
- ease of installation;
- budget cost.
Despite the presence of such a large number of positive characteristics, it is worth remembering the existing disadvantages. For example, some users note the inconvenience of installing roll and plastic rails. However, this does not apply to other types of flats.
It is thanks to the variety of a large number of advantages and the almost complete absence of any drawbacks that pretend frames are popular among a wide range of consumers.
Species overview
On the modern market, you can find a wide variety of cover strips:
- angular;
- outer;
- interior;
- on clips;
- flexible;
- T-shaped;
- door;
- basement;
- front;
- ridge;
- for deformation of seams;
- for a bath;
- for a professional sheet;
- on sliding gates;
- corner type.
Each of the listed species has a unique set of characteristics and qualities.
In connection with such a large assortment of feigned frames, it can be quite difficult for the user to decide on his final choice. In this regard, several classifications of the building element have been adopted.
So, for example, depending on the type of arrangement, the cover plates can be of the following types.
Self-adhesive and fastening
Self-adhesive false frames have a special protective coating. In addition, their composition is unique, and there is also a specific tape. It is believed that self-adhesive strips are the most convenient in terms of installation - even a person who does not have specialized construction skills and abilities can handle their installation.
In this case, it should be borne in mind that the self-adhesive type has high density, and therefore it can protrude above the plane of the frame, respectively, spoil its appearance.
As for the fastened construction strips, their installation requires the application of a special composition. At the same time, the work requires attention and skills - you need to glue the pretend frame very quickly so that the adhesive does not sit down to dry out. This type of strip is practically invisible on the window profile.
In addition to the above classification, there is also a classification of strips, which divides them into several groups depending on the material of manufacture.
Wooden
Wood strips for window systems can have various shapes - round, semicircular, angular. They are made from a wide variety of tree species, most often conifers. In addition, in the course of manufacturing, wooden strips are necessarily varnished, painted and laminated. Traditionally, these building parts are used on houses that are built from wooden beams. Their use is also relevant if you want to decorate the interior of your house "like wood".
As for the distinctive characteristics of wooden pretend frames, they include naturalness and naturalness, environmental safety, durability and aesthetically pleasing appearance.
On the other hand, it is necessary to take into account the fact that wooden slats are very expensive, therefore, they are not available to every buyer (it all depends on the economic and social status in society).
The thickness of the wood strips can vary from 1.5 to 3 mm.
Metallic
Recessed frames are very often made from a variety of metallic materials - for example, aluminum, metal-plastic or galvanized steel. Such products are characterized by a flexible edge. Besides, it is important to note the fact that during the production process they are coated with a special polymer dye composition.
As for the positive characteristics and properties of such strips, we can note their long service life, strength and pleasant external design. Metal slats are traditionally used for arranging garages, hangars and other massive structures of this type. The dimensions of these building parts range from 0.5 to 1.3 mm.
Aluminum frames are the most popular and in demand among consumers. This is due to the fact that they do not lend themselves to such a negative process as corrosion. In addition, they are resistant to destructive weather conditions (for example, they do not change shape when exposed to extremely low or extremely high temperatures).
Plastic
The most common type of cover strip is plastic. In appearance, such frames can be either laminated or white. Usually, plastic parts are sold in rolls, the length of which ranges from 30 to 50 meters. Plastic frames are very convenient in the process of their use - this is due to the fact that an adhesive tape is usually applied to the inside of the strip.
It should be borne in mind that plastic frames with self-adhesive film cannot be mounted outside if the air temperature drops below -5 degrees Celsius.
The popularity of such designs among users is due to the fact that plastic strips are quite affordable, they have a flat surface and are resistant to precipitation. It should also be noted that the reuse of such building elements is impossible.
In general, we can say that thanks to the variety of pretend frames, each user will be able to choose for himself such a product that will fully meet his needs.
Secrets of choice
The process of choosing and acquiring flats should be approached as carefully and responsibly as possible. It must be remembered that the final appearance, as well as the functionality of the window system, will depend on the decision you make.
Manufacturer
First of all, you need to pay close attention to the company that produced the strip. Preference should be given only to those manufacturers who are widely known among consumers, enjoy their respect and trust. In addition, in this case, you will be sure that the process of making a pretend frame complies with all international standards and regulations.
Appearance
In this regard, it is recommended to focus solely on your taste preferences. After all only the general appearance of your window will depend on the color and design of the cover strip, but not its functionality.
The size
Before purchasing a fake frame, you need to make sure that its size matches the size of your window. Respectively, you need to make all the necessary measurements and calculations in advance.
Place of purchase
You should buy cover strips only in specialized stores and construction outlets. Wherein do not hesitate to ask the seller to provide you with quality certificates and other documents that indicate that you are purchasing a branded and original quality product, and not a defective or fake product.
Customer Reviews
Before buying pretend frames, it is recommended to first study the reviews and comments of consumers about the product. Thus, you will be convinced how much the characteristics of the strip, declared by the manufacturer, correspond to the real state of affairs.
If, in the process of choosing and purchasing, you take into account all the factors that have been described above, you will be able to purchase a high-quality cover strip that will serve you for a long period of time.
Mounting options
Even after you have studied all the features of the strips, and also bought a product that is suitable for you, you need to take care of its installation. For in order to carry out the installation as efficiently and correctly as possible, you need to prepare a set of necessary tools:
- measuring instruments (for example, a ruler or tape measure);
- miter box (or any other tool necessary for filing different corners for joining strips);
- hacksaw;
- painting knife.
After you have selected all the necessary materials, you need to clean the surface of the frame from dust, dirt and other substances. Thus, you will ensure the highest quality and tight union of the cover strip and the window frame.
At this stage, it is imperative to wipe the frame with a special degreaser.
It is also important to note the fact that the process of installing the strip is quite simple. The installation of a false frame can be carried out using liquid nails, screws or even self-tapping screws.
There are certain differences between the installation of metal, plastic and wood strips:
- In the process of installing plastic slats, you first need to measure the length of the cut. The cut itself should be done at an angle of 45 degrees. The installation process depends on whether there is an adhesive base or not. If it is not there, then you need to use liquid nails.
- Metal slats are fastened with self-tapping screws. In this case, the holes between these elements must be drilled in advance at a distance of 30 cm. Experts recommend overlapping the metal - this is necessary so that the rail does not peel off prematurely and does not lose its attractive appearance.
- When installing wooden strips, care should be taken to ensure that all edges are well fitted to each other.
A visual overview of the installation of flashing strips on plastic windows is presented in the following video.
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