Motoblocks "Kubanets": characteristics of models and operating rules

Motoblocks have become an indispensable unit in agriculture, since they allow you to perform a wide range of work with minimal time and physical effort. Today this technique is presented to the market by many manufacturers, but the Kubanets walk-behind tractors are especially popular with the owners of summer cottages and farmers. They are designed not only for plowing the land, but also for other operations related to harvesting, transporting crops, cleaning the area from debris and snow.

Units of the "Kubanets" trademark are produced jointly by a Russian and a Chinese manufacturer. They are assembled at the domestic enterprise "Vega" from components supplied by the Chinese plant. Thanks to this production scheme, ready-made motoblocks "Kubanets" are sold at an affordable price, which allows them to be purchased even by an ordinary consumer. The manufacturer has additionally developed many attachments for the equipment, so it has become multifunctional and is in great demand both among owners of small land plots and farms. Such walk-behind tractors are especially well suited for heavy working conditions when processing virgin lands.

All parts and assemblies in the unit are made of durable material. The transmission and propulsion system are designed to withstand harsh climatic conditions. The manufacturer produces various types of modifications with a 7 and 9 liter engine. with. This device is equipped with a basic set of a motor-cultivator, which can cultivate the soil at a depth of 30 cm. Thanks to additional options, the walk-behind tractor is quite capable of replacing simple tractor models.

The main advantages of the "Kubanets" unit are reliability and reliability in operation. The equipment works for a long time without breakdowns and failures both in winter cold and summer heat. Other characteristics can also be attributed to the advantages of the device.

• Multifunctionality. Most often, a walk-behind tractor is used for cultivating the land, performing cultivation, plowing and hilling crops. In addition, the unit is a good assistant when transporting goods, watering and clearing the area from snow and debris.
• The ability to install attachments. This allows you to carry out various types of work on the farm. The manufacturer produces attachments in a huge assortment, so everyone can purchase cutters, planters and seeders for the walk-behind tractor.

• Easy handling and compactness. Most of the modifications have small dimensions, which greatly simplifies their management.
• Uncomplicated mechanisms. The design of the equipment is simple, so in the event of a breakdown, the owner will be able to repair it on his own.
• Average price. The cost of motoblocks is calculated on the financial capabilities of a consumer with an average income.
• Possibility of using for heavy transport. Due to its high productivity and power, the equipment allows transporting heavy loads.
• Economical fuel consumption. One filling is enough to process an area of ​​0.4 hectares.
• Huge selection of spare parts and components. They are always available, so there will be no problems with the repair and modernization of equipment.

Like any other technique, the "Kubanets" walk-behind tractors have drawbacks.The main disadvantage of the unit is its performance - in comparison with tractors, it is in many ways inferior. Therefore, this unit is not suitable for owners of land plots that exceed 10 hectares - most often it is preferred by summer residents who process land shares from several hundred to four hectares. In addition, some types of chores performed by the walk-behind tractor require significant physical effort. For example, light aggregates do not cope well with the processing of virgin land - in this case, it is best to choose more powerful models

Manufacturers produce Kubanets walk-behind tractors with both gasoline and diesel engines. These units differ in design and technical characteristics. A gasoline engine is present in such modifications:

• "Kubanets MB-105" (7 hp);
• "MB-105" (9 hp);
• "Kubanets MB-500";
• "Kubanets MB-500" with PTO (improved model);
• "MB-900";
• "MB-950".

As for the modifications "Kubanets MB-105D", "MB-105 DE" and "MB-135 DE", they have a diesel engine. The following models are in great demand and popularity among land owners:

• "MB-900". It is a multifunctional device with a mower that helps farmers and summer residents easily cope with any task on the site. The manufacturer equips this model with a 7 hp HMS170F gasoline engine. with and a volume of 207 cm3. The design also includes a power take-off shaft, three transmission speeds and a recoil starter. The unit weighs 85 kg, its dimensions are 840 × 375 × 855 mm. The minimum width of coverage of the treated area is 80 cm, the maximum is 100 cm, the depth of treatment is from 15 to 30 cm.
• "MB-950". It differs from previous models in that it is adapted for processing any type of soil, since it is equipped with a powerful gasoline engine of 8 liters. with. The gas tank of the walk-behind tractor is designed for 3.2 liters of fuel, thanks to which the work can be carried out for a long time without a break for refueling. With the help of this unit, the soil is cultivated with a depth of 15 to 20 cm. At the same time, the width of the area where the work is carried out should not exceed 95 cm. The engine is started with a manual starter; for ease of operation, the manufacturer has equipped the walk-behind tractor with three gear speeds.

• "MB-105". This unit is sold complete with cutters, it is able to cope with both the cultivation of the land and the collection and transportation of crops. The design is equipped with a gear-chain reducer and a 170F motor that runs on gasoline. Its volume is 207 cm3, power is 7 liters. with. The wheels of the equipment are pneumatic, their diameter is 8 inches, the grip is temporary. The walk-behind tractor is started using a mechanical starter, this modification has 3 gears (2 front and 1 rear).

The processing width of the site is 120 cm when deepening into the soil by 35 cm. "Kubanets MB-105" can be additionally equipped with attachments that allow mowing grass, hilling beds, plowing, transporting cargo and removing snow. These devices are attached to a special pin located in the front of the structure. They are driven by a blade belt. In addition, on sale you can find such a model with a capacity of 9 liters. with.

In addition, the MB-105 model is also produced with the MB-105D diesel engine. It is the most popular modification with a single-cylinder diesel engine. Its capacity is 7 liters, and its volume is 207 cm3; in addition, the engine has an air cooling system. The transmission of the equipment is a belt and gear drive. The fuel tank is designed for a 3.6 liter diesel engine, the engine is started with a manual starter, but an electric one is also provided. The mass of the unit is 87 kg, its speed is 2.2 km / h (backward) and 8.8 km / h (forward).

When assembled, the dimensions of the device are 900 × 460 × 660 mm. With the help of such a walk-behind tractor, you can work the soil, deepening by 30 cm and covering an area up to 110 cm wide. The design also contains a power take-off shaft and special pins for attaching attachments. This model is produced complete with rubber wheels and cutters (4 pieces on each side). The main advantage of the walk-behind tractor is its convenient operation.

Each of the above modifications has its own advantages, therefore, before purchasing a more suitable model of a walk-behind tractor, it is necessary to take into account not only its technical characteristics, but also the amount of work, as well as operating conditions. Gasoline units are much cheaper, but they are inferior in power. Diesels are distinguished by high performance, are well suited for farms, but they are much more expensive.

Despite the fact that the "Kubanets" walk-behind tractors are characterized by high quality and long-term operation without breakdowns, in order to prolong their operation, it is necessary to adhere to certain rules.

Therefore, owners who purchased such equipment for the first time should take into account certain nuances.

• First, you need to prepare the unit for start-up. Before turning it on, you should carefully check the fastenings of all parts and accessories. In addition, it is necessary to fill in fuel to the specified level - its availability will have to be monitored constantly. Oil and coolant are also poured - without a sufficient amount of fuel and lubricants, even with a short-term operation of the walk-behind tractor, breakdown is possible, so oil must be filled in a timely manner. In winter, it is recommended to drain the coolant after using the unit.
• For motoblocks "Kubanets" it is best to use mineral oil grades 10W30 and 12W30.
• It is necessary to start the walk-behind tractor by smoothly pressing the clutch handle. Do not turn the control handle when starting and at high speeds.

• When working on slopes, it is not recommended to shift into neutral, disengage the clutch and move laterally.
• In the event that the walk-behind tractor moves with a trailer, only its brake mechanism should be used for braking.
• Raise the attachment before turning or reversing the implement.
• Do not reduce speed by disengaging the clutch.
• Special attention should be paid to timely technical diagnostics and replacement of components. First of all, this concerns the engine pulley and the drive wheel disc. Before dismantling, it is necessary to bleed air from the wheel tires, and a new pulley is selected in size, it is forbidden to install a part with a large diameter.

Today the agricultural market is represented by various types of equipment, but the Kubanets walk-behind tractor is especially popular with land owners. Its modifications have received positive reviews for their high quality, affordable price and reliable operation. Among the advantages of the unit, consumers highlighted its versatility, easy control and maintenance. For many summer residents, this device has become a reliable assistant not only in the cultivation of the land, but also in the transportation of goods. In addition, the owners are pleased that the equipment works flawlessly, and in the event of a breakdown, spare parts are always on sale.

How to properly operate the "Kubanets" walk-behind tractor, see the next video.