Motoblocks "Centaur": an overview of models, principle of operation and rules of operation
Surely, any owner of a land plot can confirm that its processing, plowing, digging and planting plant seedlings is very hard work. But we live in the 21st century, which means that technology takes on the lion's share of the load, making it easier for a person to take care of the site and thereby, contributing to his health. Among all types of garden equipment, motoblocks of the Centaur series are very popular, which represent an optimal ratio of price and quality.
Features and purpose
Motoblocks "Centaur" are produced in China, but this does not mean that their reliability is "lame". Quite the opposite - the products are distinguished by exceptional ergonomics, durability and practicality. The acquisition of such equipment allows plowing the land, planting plants, collecting and transporting crops without much effort.
Separately, it is worth dwelling on diesel motoblocks of the "Centaur" brand - such units are distinguished by increased power. In addition, everyone knows that diesel fuel is much cheaper than gasoline, so these machines are optimal for virgin lands, as well as large land plots.
Many owners have even adapted to modernize such units, making them mini-tractors with their own hands. By the way, diesel mechanisms are best suited for these machines.
To date, quite a lot of models are produced under the Centaur brand., therefore, each user will be able to choose the best option for himself based on the dimensions of the site, the type of soil and the assigned functionality.
Regardless of which model you need to purchase, you should take into account the main advantages of these products.
The advantages of such models include the following positions:
- durability of the engine, the quality of which meets all European standards;
- due to the cast-iron crankcase, the walk-behind tractor is resistant to overheating, can withstand frequent use, and also increases the resource of the electric motor;
- multi-plate clutch, due to which the speed of torque increases many times and the smoothness of the movement of equipment is determined;
- multi-stage gearbox - due to this, the operator has the opportunity to choose the most suitable mode for effective work with various settings;
- the gear reducer has an increased margin of safety, therefore it can endure the most prolonged loads;
- the tool has an option to unlock the differential, making the installation maneuverable;
- the steering wheel is adjustable both vertically and horizontally, which makes the maintenance of the walk-behind tractor more comfortable, reduces physical activity and keeps the user's spine in the correct position.
There are drawbacks, but there are few of them, and they are isolated - buyers note that with the onset of winter, the walk-behind tractor begins to rust. The second drawback concerns additional parts, which, according to users, quickly fail. However, spare parts can be bought at any store at a low price and replaced in literally an hour.
Review of popular models
Below is a description of the most popular varieties of "Centaur" walk-behind tractors.
"MB 1080D". This is a diesel walk-behind tractor. This model is optimal for plowing the land, planting plants and harvesting.In addition, it is effective in the maintenance of the garden and vegetable garden.
The model has the following performance characteristics:
- power - 8 liters. with.;
- box - 6 speed modes forward and 2 - in the opposite direction;
- steering type of control;
- lock option;
- rubberized wheels;
- halogen headlight;
- plowing parameters: width (length) - 100 cm, depth - 19 cm;
- mechanical type starter;
- cutter and plow - included;
- unit weight - 220 kg.
This walk-behind tractor is distinguished by a relatively inexpensive cost, while it works efficiently and efficiently. Thanks to the expanded range of various attachments, using a walk-behind tractor, you can not only cultivate the soil, but also sow seeds, and also harvest root crops and other vegetable crops.
A distinctive feature of this walk-behind tractor is low fuel consumption. This mechanism runs on a diesel engine and consumes no more than 1.8 liters of fuel in one hour of operation without interruption. The tank is designed for 5 liters of fuel, while, as shown by the test results, the use of such a model turns out to be much more efficient than the use of equipment with a volume of 7-9 liters.
"Centaur 1070D". This is another model of motoblocks with a water cooling system. The model is equipped with a gear reducer and a water-based radiator, making the mechanism significantly different from all similar machines in this class. To connect a variety of equipment, there is a built-in generator, the purpose of which is to feed the headlight. The unit is designed to operate on a land plot of less than 2 hectares.
The main technical and operational characteristics of the device:
- a mechanical transmission of a mixed type;
- 6 speed modes forward and 2 - backward;
- power - 7 liters. with.;
- weight - 200 kg;
- rotary control principle, blocking option, there is a clamp;
- the ring braking system is equipped with internal pads.
Motoblock "Centaur 2090D". This model is optimal if you need to process small areas. The device is quite sturdy, powerful and practical.
The unit is equipped with a high-class diesel engine, its capacity is 9 liters. with. The scheme includes a gearbox and a multi-plate clutch. The gearbox is mechanical, the wheels are pneumatic. Installation weight - 30 kg.
It is noteworthy that this model has a decompression mechanism, due to which you can start the unit manually. The package includes 10 sectional soil milling cutters.
Popular models also include the following modifications: "1081D", "2016B", "2016B", "2013B", "2016B", "KEN_009", "2091D" and "2060D".
Component devices
In a set for motoblocks "Centaur" the following additional devices are usually included:
- mowers;
- adapter;
- camera;
- rings;
- carburetor;
- swivel hubs.
Hitch Is a device that is used as a link. This is the so-called adapter, thanks to which the device is fixed with any additional equipment.
Grousers. They are two metal wheels equipped with notches that make traction more productive. Such devices are necessary for working on soft or slippery soil.
Spare wheels are used to replace the main one. This is convenient, but experts say that the options sold separately are of higher quality, since they have protectors on the tire and fairly simple rubber that does not wear off even on the most difficult soils.
Tillers is needed to facilitate the process of rotation on the ground and its subsequent cultivation.
Attachments can be bundled or purchased separately. Finding a suitable option is not difficult - a wide selection of a wide variety of accessories can be seen in any gardening equipment store.
Principle of operation
The principle of operation of motoblocks "Centaur" is no different from the functioning of other machines of this type - through the disc clutch, the torque is transferred to the gearbox.Then the latter sets the direction of rotation backward or forward, as well as the speed of movement. From there, through the gear shaft, the movement is transferred to the travel wheels. If necessary, mounted units are suspended on the walk-behind tractor - this allows you to set the speed and operating mode for any necessary towed equipment.
The walk-behind tractor is controlled through the steering column.
Selection Tips
A wide range of various motoblocks is produced under the Centaur brand. Prices for the model range vary from 12 to 65 thousand rubles - it directly depends on the power of the device.
NSDiesel and gasoline units are sold under the Centaur brandand each option has its own advantages and disadvantages.
"Centaurs" of gasoline type are produced with power characteristics from 6 (model "MB 2016 B") to 16 liters. with. ("Model MB 3060B"). The positive aspects of a gasoline engine include a relatively low price, lightness and ease of use. The disadvantages are high thrust at reduced speeds, and the fact that you need to constantly keep the revs at a fairly high level.
Diesel units are represented by models with a capacity from 4 (model MB 3040D) to 13 liters. with. (product MB 1013D). Among the shortcomings, the high price for such products is distinguished. However, the advantages are much greater - these models are characterized by high traction, increased service life and relatively low fuel cost.
The models differ in the type of cooling: they separate air and water. Air, as a rule, is installed on any type of motoblocks with low power and low weight. For larger installations, an air system is provided (these are models such as "MB 1070D", as well as "MB 1010D"). Parts with an air-cooled system have a longer service life.
When buying motoblocks, you should also proceed from the parameters of the site. If you have a small plot of land where it is planned to carry out work on heaving, cultivation and weeding, then you should give preference to gasoline blocks with a capacity of 6 liters. with. or diesel with the corresponding parameter of 4 liters. with.
For plots less than 1.5 hectares, models with a capacity of 7-9 liters are suitable. with. and weighing 125 kg or more. Models "MB 2080B" and "MB 2091 D" correspond to these requirements.
Separately, it is worth mentioning heavy diesel models with a water cooling system, such as "MB 1012 D" and "MB 1081 D" - they are suitable for intensive processing of large land plots.
If you need to use the walk-behind tractor in cold weather, then it is worth stopping at such models as "MB 2061D" or "MB 2091 B".
These models are made of composite compounds and equipped with type-setting cutters to protect the seedlings. The design of such motoblocks has been improved in comparison with outdated modifications. These include "MB 2081 D" and "2050 DM-2".
Operating rules
The use of "Centaur" walk-behind tractors does not require special skills - you just need to follow all the manufacturer's recommendations. One of them is the requirement of compulsory running-in of the machine - it is carried out to ensure the grinding in of the basic elements. It is produced according to the following scheme: the first 3 hours - by 1/2 power, another 3 hours - by 2⁄3.
It is very important to follow the safety rules:
- before starting the engine, make sure that the gearshift knob is in neutral;
- care must be taken when working with knives;
- you need to use only clean fuel and the highest quality lubricant;
- The clutch should be engaged before shifting gears.
Care features
Any equipment sooner or later fails, and it is impossible to avoid this, but any user is quite capable of delaying the breakdown of mechanisms. To do this, maintain the manufacturer's specified usage mode without creating any peak loads.
Gasoline engines, like diesel engines, must not be used at idle speed. In this case, the risk of failure of the mechanism increases sharply.
If the engine does not start, then:
- make sure there is enough fuel;
- adjust the throttle;
- clean the air filter from dirt.
If the motor overheats:
- check the amount of oil;
- make sure that no foreign object has fallen into the muffler;
- clean the ventilation.
If there is no spark, then you need to clean the spark plug cap from carbon deposits.
If the walk-behind tractor vibrates too much, then it is necessary to check the position of the cutters, and also make sure they are intact.
Periodic inspection will help to extend the life of the walk-behind tractor, which timely reveals all flaws and allows you to prevent significant malfunctions by replacing failed parts.
Obviously, plowing the land and cultivating plants using the Centaur walk-behind tractor is a great relief for the owner of the site and a high degree of comfort. However, like any other technique, this unit requires the most careful handling. It is necessary to use only clean and high-quality fuel, as well as timely repair and replace defective parts.
For an overview of the Centaur 2013 B walk-behind tractor model, see the next video.
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