Carrot Cascade

Carrot Cascade
The main characteristics of the variety:
  • Year of approval: 2006
  • Appointment: for fresh consumption, for making juice
  • Leaf rosette shape: semi-spreading
  • Leaves: long, green, coarsely dissected
  • Weight, g: 110-215
  • The form : fusiform with pointed tip
  • Taste qualities: good and excellent
  • Composition : dry matter 11.9-15.4%, total sugar 7.6-9.4%, carotene up to 16.5 mg per 100 g of raw matter
  • Ripening terms: late ripening
  • Growing regions: Central, North-West, TsChO, Volgo-Vyatka, Nizhnevolzhsky, West Siberian, Far Eastern, North Caucasian, Ural, East Siberian
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Carrots are grown in almost every garden bed. When choosing a variety for planting, many gardeners give preference to hybrids, since they are not capricious in care, give high and stable yields, and are also resistant to viruses. These varieties include the mid-late hybrid Cascade.

Breeding history

Carrot Cascade is a first generation hybrid developed by a group of scientists from the Dutch company Bejo Zaden B. V. in 2001. After the tests carried out, the vegetable crop was entered in 2006 into the State Register of approved for use in the Central Region. Today, the vegetable is massively grown in different regions of Russia. Carrots are cultivated in garden ridges, in the fields.

Description of the variety

The Dutch hybrid is characterized by a powerful upright rosette with a semi-spreading structure. The leaves of the tops are rather long, emerald green, with coarsely split edges. It is worth noting the absence of a sharp aroma in the tops, as well as high resistance to shooting (flowering). During growth and development, the root crop is well submerged in the soil, which facilitates the harvesting process. Cascade belongs to the Chantenay variety.

Characteristics of the appearance of the plant and root crops

The cascade is a medium-fruited variety. On average, a vegetable gains a mass of 110-120 grams, but sometimes it grows up to 215 grams. The shape of the vegetable is unusual - fusiform with a pointed tip. The hybrid is shortened - the length of the carrot does not exceed 18-20 cm, and the diameter is 3-5 cm. The ripe root crop is evenly covered with a rich orange color. The vegetable skin is smooth and shiny, without cracks or bumps.

The excavated crop is easy to transport and also has a long shelf life. In a cool and dry place, carrots can be stored until spring.

Purpose and taste of tubers

The cascade is famous for its great taste. The orange flesh is firm and crispy. Endowed with a fleshy and very juicy structure without voids and fiber. The taste is dominated by bright sweetness, pleasant sugariness, complemented by the classic carrot aroma. The core of the root crop is thin.

A huge advantage of the fruit is the pulp, in which the increased content of carotene, sugars, potassium, calcium, phosphorus, iron, magnesium, as well as vitamins of group B, PP, K, C, E.

The harvested root vegetables are added to hot and cold dishes, pickled, used in canning vegetables, eaten fresh, and also cultivated as a preparation for the winter. In addition, Cascade carrots are ideal for processing into juice, as well as for the production of baby and dietetic food.

Maturation

The Dutch root crop belongs to the late maturing species. The growing season lasts 120-130 days. Harvesting can begin in July.The longer the carrots are in the ground, the larger they will be. The massive harvest falls in August-September, and if the weather permits, then until mid-October.

Yield

The yield indicators of the hybrid are always pleasing, regardless of weather conditions. On average, up to 7 kg of leveled root crops can be dug / pulled out from 1 m2, and on an industrial scale, you can count on 250-390 c / ha.

Growing and caring

Carrots are grown by seed method. To do this, long grooves with a depth of 1-2 cm are prepared in the prepared area. The distance between the rows should be at least 15 cm, and sowing is carried out according to the 20x5 cm scheme. It is recommended to plant the vegetable during the period when the air and soil are warmed up to + 6 ... 8 degrees. The best time is from April 20 to May 10. Good precursors for carrots are courgettes, cucumbers, cabbage, garlic, and onions.

Caring for a vegetable consists of standard procedures: weekly watering with settled water, fertilizing 2 times per season (the culture prefers liquid fertilizing), loosening and weeding the soil, thinning (twice during the growing season), keeping a distance of up to 4 cm, as well as preventing viruses.

Carrots are one of the most unpretentious crops in terms of growing conditions; they can endure a short drought and a short cold snap. However, to get tasty and large root crops, you should adhere to the basic rules for planting carrots.

Despite the fact that carrots are a rather unpretentious crop and, in principle, even copes with drought, it is possible to get sweet and strong vegetables only by regularly providing them with the necessary amount of moisture.
If the carrot seeds were planted too often and as a result they sprouted in a dense row, then in order to get a rich harvest of large and even root crops, you will definitely have to thin out, and this must be done on time and correctly.

Soil requirements

The most comfortable for the hybrid Cascade is loose, nutritious and breathable soil with neutral acidity. Planting in fertile loam with good drainage is generally recommended.

Required climatic conditions

The hybrid is planted in sunny areas where there is enough heat and light, and there is also no cold wind and stagnant water.

Disease and pest resistance

The immunity of the hybrid is average, providing tolerance to many diseases - bacteriosis, septoria, phomosis, gray and white rot. A vegetable can be attacked by a carrot fly and a winter scoop.

Carrots grow in almost any garden. There is an opinion that this culture is very resistant to all kinds of diseases and pests, but this is not the case. Without proper care, carrots become susceptible to all kinds of infections and are affected by harmful insects.

In order for the carrots to be stored for a long time and remain fresh all winter, they must be removed from the garden for storage in time. You can determine the time of digging, relying on: the external signs of the plant, the time indicated on the seed packaging, the climatic features of the region, the data of the lunar calendar.
Before sending carrots for storage, they must be carefully sorted out and properly prepared. It is necessary to discard spoiled specimens, dry root crops and clear of the earth. To keep the carrots well, it is important to provide the correct temperature and humidity in the storage area.
Main characteristics
Year of approval
2006
Category
hybrid
Variety type
Chantenay
Appointment
for fresh consumption, for making juice
Yield
high
Average yield
250-390 c / ha
Marketability,%
75-94
Storage
suitable for winter storage
Plant
Leaf rosette shape
semi-spreading
Leaves
long, green, coarsely dissected
Root vegetable
The size
short
The form
fusiform with pointed tip
Weight, g
110-215
Bark coloration
orange
Core color
orange
Surface
smooth
Pulp (consistency)
juicy
Taste qualities
good and great
Composition
dry matter 11.9-15.4%, total sugar 7.6-9.4%, carotene up to 16.5 mg per 100 g of raw matter
Carotene content
up to 16.5 mg per 100 g of raw material
Taste
sweet
Keeping quality
good
Growing
Sowing time in the ground
20.IV-10.V
Sowing scheme
20x5 cm
Distance between rows
15
Location
sunny place
Growing regions
Central, North-West, TsChO, Volgo-Vyatka, Nizhnevolzhsky, West Siberian, Far Eastern, North Caucasian, Ural, East Siberian
Resistant to root cracking
steady
Maturation
Ripening terms
late maturing
The period from germination to harvest
120-130 days
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