Mini-tractors "Uralets": features and model range
In some cases, for modern farmers and summer residents, it will not be enough to have a manual gardening tool for processing the site and performing other agricultural tasks. Therefore, to resolve this issue, foreign and domestic manufacturers offer farmers to use a mini-tractor in their work. In the line of such multifunctional machines, one should highlight the Russian-made Uralets mini-tractors, which are quite in demand today.
Peculiarities
For small agricultural farms, partial automation of production will significantly affect productivity, therefore, owners of land and farms are actively using equipment on wheels in their work. It is for such purposes that a series of mini-tractors "Uralets" was developed, which during operation have established themselves as a compact and multifunctional auxiliary device designed to solve agricultural problems.
The range of Russian vehicles has been designed by the manufacturer specifically for work in small areas, including industrial farms and summer cottages.
Cars sold under the Uralets trademark are the result of a joint production of the Chelyabinsk plant and Asian companies - the latter specialize in the supply of components and spare parts for devices. Tractors are assembled in Russia.
A distinctive feature of the technology is considered to be a rather diverse range of auxiliary devices, thanks to which it is very easy for a potential consumer to choose an agricultural vehicle of interest with the required technical characteristics. Russian mini-tractors are also distinguished by a wide range of additional attachments., with which you can, if necessary, complete the purchased equipment. All auxiliary tools are widely available in dealer networks of the Uralets trade brand throughout Russia, which makes it easier for car owners to purchase original components at any time.
The assembly of devices stands out for its simplicity, which increases the maintainability of the equipment. However, among the analogues, the machines still stand out with some configuration nuances.
- The units are equipped with high-performance diesel engines with an air-cooled system. This unit retains excellent torque even at minimum speed, which is important when cultivating fields. Engine power is 16-22 hp. with.
- The equipment has quite ergonomic and compact dimensions, which have a positive effect on the maneuverability and movement of the units, even in a small area.
- Ease of operation for the operator is due to the presence of full-fledged steering, in addition, the mini-tractors have a seat for the operator of the machine.
- The devices are equipped with a rear axle locking system, which increases the cross-country ability of mini-tractors on any type of soil.
- The range of products offered includes all-wheel drive units.
Advantages and disadvantages
Russian mini-equipment for agriculture is notable for the following advantages.
- Due to the configuration, performance and the possibility of using a large range of attachments and trailed equipment, Uralets machines can be operated in various fields of activity. This applies to crop and livestock production, works related to public services; the devices will prove useful for the road construction field, etc.
In addition, the machines can be used in closed spaces with a small area, to create landscaping and transport goods, which has a positive effect on consumer demand.
- Due to the latest technical engineering developments, mini-tractors have a balanced design, which takes into account the ratio of the device mass, the size of the wheels and their number, as well as the engine performance, which makes it possible to use additional equipment.
- As practice shows, the technique is distinguished by its economy in terms of fuel consumption, even despite its high efficiency.
- The machines demonstrate high cross-country ability at any time of the year.
- The small dimensions of the equipment allow the equipment to fit compactly in the storage room after conservation, while taking up a minimum of space.
- The main advantage of domestic agricultural equipment is its adaptation to the climatic features of Russia, so the machines can operate on special northern oils, which are designed to operate at sub-zero temperatures.
- The configuration of the devices is distinguished by a powerful starter and generator.
- In addition, domestic designers use similar spare parts to assemble new and old batches of cars, which will allow even after a while to easily find the necessary components for their equipment.
- Mini-tractors "Uralets" are compatible with more than five dozen attachments, in addition, the manufacturer regularly expands the range of existing auxiliary tools. In order to actively exploit mounted components, tractors are equipped with a reinforced three-point linkage scheme for parts.
- The technique is notable for its democratic pricing policy.
- All electrical wiring is made of high quality metal alloy that does not burn.
- The manufacturer installs a PTO for the entire model range.
- For the safety of the operator in the process of working with the machine, mini-tractors are equipped with protective arches.
However, the technique is not without some drawbacks:
- despite the fact that the low weight of the machines should be attributed to the advantages of the devices, in cases with the processing of virgin lands, this feature negatively affects the capabilities of the equipment;
- in some cases, malfunctions occur with the attachment.
This applies to the excavator and loader due to insufficient engine power;
- the disadvantages also include a significant backlash in the steering gear.
Models and their characteristics
Today, the range of equipment of the Russian brand has been replenished with productive agricultural machines, however, among the available range, it is worth stopping at the most demanded units.
"Uralets 160"
Small and maneuverable equipment for working on small areas, similar design features of the tractor make it possible to operate it even on the lawn, without the risk of damaging the surface. The power of the single-cylinder diesel engine is 16 hp. with., the machine is equipped with an electric start and a protective water system that prevents overheating of the unit in the mechanism. The device has six gear speeds, the turning radius of the mini-tractor is 3.7 meters. The wheels are arranged in a 2x4 scheme.
Among the optional accessories, the machine can be used with a power outlet, safety bars and a differential lock.
"Uralets 180"
The motor power of this Russian device is 18 liters. with., while a four-stroke two-cylinder engine is installed on the mini-tractor.The manufacturer recommends a similar model for indoor use, and with an additional attachment tool, the technician can perform tasks of clearing the area from snow. For these purposes, an auger snowplow and a shovel blade are needed. The unit has a turning radius of up to 3.8 meters. The device is equipped with a quick-detachable coupling that allows the tractor to be equipped with a large number of attachments.
"Uralets 220"
The most productive equipment of the domestic model range. It can work not only in the garden or greenhouse, but also in the field over a large area. According to the reviews of the owners of this model, the mini-tractor is very easy to maintain, in addition, it stands out for its economy in terms of fuel consumption. The engine power in the car is 22 hp. with., and the capacity of the fuel tank is 8 liters. Thanks to the built-in electric starter, the car can be started even in sub-zero temperatures. The device operates in two reverse and six forward gears.
"Uralets 224"
The mass of the vehicle in the basic configuration is 990 kilograms, however, despite this, the equipment stands out for its maneuverability. The device has a cold start system and reliable wiring. The power of the two-cylinder engine is 22 hp. s., wheel arrangement - 4x4 with blocking.
The mini-tractor is economical in terms of fuel consumption.
Optional equipment
Based on the planned tasks that the Uralets mini-tractor should cope with, the manufacturer offers owners a wide range of auxiliary tools.
- Plow. The most demanded equipment for soil cultivation is the plow; two-, three- and four-body tools can be installed on the machine. With the help of auxiliary equipment, the tractor plows the soil, as well as mulching it.
- Cultivator, hillers. Useful agricultural tools needed to form furrows in the soil.
- Cutters, harrows. The inventory required for the care and treatment of the soil, in particular, it concerns the cultivation of the upper fertile layer.
- Sprayers. A demanded additional equipment that will be useful for foliar treatment of crops with fertilizers or pest control compounds.
- Potato diggers and potato planters. Equipment that allows you to plant and harvest root crops without the use of manual labor, which positively affects the speed of harvesting potatoes, in addition, reduces the number of spoiled vegetables damaged during digging with a shovel.
- Bulldozer blade. Such an additional tool is necessary for operating mini-tractors on construction sites, as well as for cleaning snow or ice on a residential area.
- Trailer. The equipment is aggregated with the machine at the rear, which makes it possible to use the equipment as a traction unit for transporting various goods.
- Brush. Such inventory will be in demand in public utilities. With its help, you can use a tractor for cleaning streets, as well as sprinkling the roadway with salt or reagents.
- Crawler excavator and loader. Useful equipment with different carrying capacity, which will be needed in the municipal economy, in crop and livestock production, as well as in construction.
- Chopper. A useful tool for summer residents, farmers and public utilities, with which you can quickly dispose of branches, grass and other garden waste.
- Mowers and lawn mowers. The mini-tractor can be equipped with a segment or rotary tool, which will be useful in agriculture.
And also in the work of caring for the local area, for the improvement of public places.
Selection Tips
In order to make the right choice when buying such multifunctional equipment as a mini-tractor, the following nuances should be considered.
- The machine must be of such dimensions and power that the new owner, based on his physical capabilities, could freely drive it. Devices with a steering gear and a seat are the best choice. For more resilient operators, a lever-operated technique can be used. Therefore, before buying, it would be more correct to test the model you like personally.
- It is important to pay attention to the assembly quality of the unit. The reliability of fastening all parts and bolts in the device deserves special attention.
- The most durable mini-tractors will be machines that will be made of galvanized metal alloys, with a minimum amount of plastic components. Non-galvanized metal will corrode, so such equipment will need premature repair; polymer elements are quite fragile, so they can fail very quickly.
- You need to purchase equipment only in official dealer stores, where you can get a guarantee for the device, as well as avoid purchasing low-quality fakes.
How to use?
The mini-tractor "Uralets", as a rule, does not need initial running-in, so the owner can start working with the machine immediately after purchasing it. The design of the technique stands out for its simplicity, so control and access to the main nodes will not cause any particular difficulties even for beginners.
The device can be operated all year round, however, in light of the fact that the model range of domestic mini-tractors does not have a closed cab for the operator, during the winter period, working with the machine may cause some inconvenience.
It is important to provide the device with proper storage conditions after purchase, which will largely affect the operating resource of the mini-tractor. The manufacturer indicates in the instructions for each unit some mandatory requirements for the storage room for equipment:
- lack of moisture;
- free air circulation;
- positive temperature.
Failure to comply with these recommendations will adversely affect the condition of the main components in the mechanism, especially metal parts.
Reviews
According to responses from the owners of domestic mini-tractors, such auxiliary agricultural machinery stands out for its versatility. You can buy all the necessary components in any city, which has a positive effect on consumer demand. In addition, some farmers provide excellent device power, which is enough for everyone, without exception, work on small plots intended for personal use or while working on industrial farmland.
However, among the small minuses of mini-tractors, one can note a high level of noise, especially in powerful equipment, as well as the absence of a cab, which reduces the comfort from operating the machine in winter and in bad weather.
See the following video for a review of the Uralets mini-tractor.
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