Mini-tractors "Chuvashpiller": pros and cons, tips for choosing

Content
  1. Peculiarities
  2. Advantages and disadvantages
  3. Models and their characteristics
  4. Optional equipment
  5. Selection Tips
  6. How to use?

Tillage is considered a labor-intensive process, therefore land owners carry out it using agricultural machinery, which is available on the market in a huge range. The Chuvashpiller mini-tractor produced by the Cheboksary Tractor Plant is especially popular with farmers.

This unit is perfect for both small and large fields, it is characterized by economical fuel consumption, compactness and good maneuverability.

Peculiarities

The Russian manufacturer has successfully established itself in the agricultural market as a reliable supplier of tractors, attachments and spare parts, but the main product of the plant is the Chuvashpiller mini-tractor. This unit is assembled using Russian and foreign components, which greatly simplifies its maintenance and purchase of spare parts. The equipment produced under this trademark is of high quality, long-term and safe operation, since it complies with all EAC and GOST standards. The mini-tractor can be used throughout the year, regardless of climatic conditions, for plowing areas and clearing the area from snow.

The main feature of the Chuvashpiller mini-unit is its compactness and versatility. The small tractor is ideal for both summer cottages and large farms. It is analogous to brands such as Mitcubishi, Xingtai, Swatt and Dongfeng and is not inferior to them in terms of performance. To date, the range of such units includes more than 10 samples, which are constantly winning at international exhibitions. Each modification differs in technical characteristics and power.

Advantages and disadvantages

The huge demand for mini-tractors "Chuvashriller" is explained by their trouble-free operation and easy maintenance. They perfectly cope with the processing of any type of soil and start even at temperatures of -40C, which allows them to be used as a reliable helper in winter. In addition, the advantages of technology include:

  • economical diesel engine;
  • high performance;
  • four-wheel drive;
  • the presence of a safety arc;
  • complete set with a two-body plow and a rotary tiller;
  • constant availability of spare parts for sale;
  • acceptable price.

As for the shortcomings, they include a narrow speed range and the lack of cab heating in some models, which complicates work in the winter.

Models and their characteristics

The manufacturer supplies the market with mini-tractors "Chuvashpiller" of various modifications, each of which differs in design and technical features. Therefore, before purchasing this or that model, it is important to take into account its characteristics. The most popular modifications are the following.

"Chuvashpiller-120"

This is a small-sized unit, which is produced with a diesel engine of the R195ND brand and has a capacity of 12 or 18 liters. with (depending on the configuration). Its fuel tank is designed for 5.5 liters of diesel. Additionally, the device is equipped with a water cooling system that protects the single-cylinder engine from overheating.Despite its small design, the unit successfully copes with soil cultivation in summer cottages and farms. The main advantage of this modification is considered economical fuel consumption, adaptation to work in high and low temperatures, the ability to use with different attachments.

The tractor is sold assembled, the basic package includes a proprietary plow, but if desired, it can be additionally equipped with a cutter for tillage. The price of the product depends on the number of revolutions, the torque from the engine is transmitted using a V-belt transmission. The weight of the unit does not exceed 500 kg, it has one disc clutch, it is disengaged mechanically by pressing the pedal. The design is equipped with two reverse and six forward gears, the track width is adjustable and can be set from 110 to 140 cm.The brakes of this model are double-sided, they are drum-type, thanks to the 4 × 2 wheel arrangement, the turning radius of the device reaches 2.6 m.

"Chuvashpiller-354"

This mini-tractor has received many positive reviews for its reliable operation, excellent cross-country ability and maneuverability. In addition, the modification is easy to repair and can be used not only as agricultural, but also construction or municipal equipment. The unit is available with a 35 hp four-cylinder engine. c, which is started by an electric starter. The diesel consumption is 248 g / kW per hour, the dimensions of the structure are 335 × 150 × 148 cm, and the weight is 1586 kg. The device has 2 reverse and 8 forward gears.

"Chuvashpiller-504"

This model belongs to the heavy class equipment, which is suitable for work in the field, in utilities and subsidiary plots. With the help of such a mini-tractor, you can carry out various types of field work, from planting plants to collecting potatoes, hay and soil cultivation. Unlike previous models, the device is produced with a cab, a panoramic sunroof and has a 4x4 wheel arrangement. The design includes high quality air filters and a comfortable seat for the operator that adjusts to his height. In addition, the unit is provided with a heating system and windshield wipers; the main feature of the model is the presence of a differential lock, headlights and a sound signal.

The mini-tractor has a double-disc dry clutch, the manufacturer also supplemented the design with an ammeter and special sensorsindicating fluid cooling level and oil pressure. The device is equipped with a powerful LD4L100BT1 motor, its capacity is 50 liters. with., starting is performed by an electric starter. The unit has 2 reverse and 8 forward gears. Its size is 3120 × 1485 × 2460 mm, weight is 2400 kg.

Attachments from various manufacturers can be connected to this mini-tractor, the main thing is that their weight category is respected and the method of fastening the parts corresponds.

Optional equipment

Mini-tractors of the Chuvashpiller trademark are multifunctional, since they can work with attachments. Additional accessories can be used both branded from the manufacturer's factory and third-party. The following equipment can be easily connected to all models of units.

Soil cutters

Their standard size does not exceed 1.2 m. If desired, land owners can select models with a smaller coverage of the width. Tillers are characterized by less energy consumption than share plows, therefore, in order to increase the efficiency of the power mechanical transmission, a double-row chain is additionally used for the tiller.

Plows

Four-, three- and two-body plows are suitable for the Chuvashpiller mini-tractors; soil cultivation is also good with devices with a support wheel.

Carts and trailers

Any modification of the tractor can work with the TM540 and TM500 bogies (depending on the carrying capacity).For heavier modifications, fixed tipper trailers are often chosen.

In the event that the parameters of the machinery and equipment correspond, it is also possible to use trailers with heavy lifting capacity on hydraulics.

Mowers

For Chuvashpiller units, the manufacturer recommends connecting 9G-1.4A, 9G-1.4, 9G-1.6 and 9G-1.6A mowers. The above models allow you to collect legumes and clear areas of weeds. In addition, these mowers can be used for working on slopes and hilly areas.

Rake

This device is necessary for tedding mowed grass, which is harvested for the winter. A mini-tractor is usually connected to a rake with a coverage width of 140 cm.

Their teeth are made of high-strength metal and are characterized by a semicircular curved shape.

Potato planters and potato diggers

It is best to use the 4U-1 attachment or a vibrating potato digger for harvesting root crops.

Shovels and snow blower

The dimensions of the shovels should be no more than 2539/2580/810 mm, as for snow blowers, the manufacturer produces the following models for tractors: 220, 240 and 504.

Their coverage width is 1.6 m; for the installation of snow blowers, the power of the unit is from 25 to 35 liters. with.

In addition, other types of attachments can be connected to mini-tractors, most often drills, seeders, towbars and snow chains are chosen to increase the functionality of the equipment.

Selection Tips

Before purchasing a mini-tractor "Chuvashpiller", it is necessary to take into account not only its weight, dimensions, cost, but also its purpose. In the event that the equipment is planned to be used for work in the field, then more powerful and heavy models should be preferred, which can easily cope with soil cultivation. As for the dimensions of the unit, they must correspond to the dimensions of the room where the tractor will be stored. If on the site you only need to clean the territory and mow the lawns, then it is recommended to give preference to lighter modifications, they are compact and do not spoil the coating. In addition, it is worth paying attention to the following indicators.

  • Drive unit. It can be rear, front and full. The four-wheel drive device has a lot of traction and weight. For processing the aisles, you can purchase equipment with a rear-wheel drive.
  • Transmission. Most often, the technique is produced with mechanical transmission control, buying a tractor with a continuously variable and automatic transmission, you need to have some experience in working with the technique. In addition, these modifications are more expensive.
  • Wheel formula. A tractor in which this indicator is 4 × 4 is considered reliable.

Hydraulic transmission, type of hydraulic valve, cassette mechanism and power take-off shaft also play a huge role in the design.

How to use?

The Chuvashpiller minitractor is a versatile and reliable device, but in order for this technique to serve a long time without fail, it must be used correctly. In addition, safety rules should be observed during operation: do not mix fuel with oil and smoke while refueling the tractor. Before starting the engine, carefully read the manufacturer's manual and check all mountings (especially the clutch, controls and braking system). Work should be started and stopped when the gearbox is in neutral. Do not allow the engine to run at high speeds, this can lead to skidding of equipment.

Technical diagnostics of the tractor should be carried out regularly, damaged parts must be replaced. It is best to work with the equipment in the daytime, while leaving the cab is possible only when the unit is at a complete stop and the lever is in neutral position.Attachments must be connected to devices in accordance with the manufacturer's instructions and must be suitable for the weight of the tractor. If the equipment is not used for a long time, it should be stored in a covered room, after draining the oil, fuel and cleaning the parts from dirt.

See the next video for more details.

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