Mattress sizes

For a full-fledged comfortable rest, it is necessary to competently approach the choice of a quality mattress. At the same time, it is important to take into account the dimensions of the sleeping surface in order to exclude the possibility of disappointment. The range in this area is wide. Domestic and foreign manufacturers offer a lot of modern options.

Please note that markings in European countries and the United States are different, as in America the measure is inches, not centimeters. The best option is if the bed and mattress are of the same brand. Or at least the country of origin is the same. However, there are a great variety of models on the market, and the size range is very diverse.

Before dwelling on the model you like, you need to figure out what dimensions are inherent in them.

What are the standard bed mattresses? The dimensions of the mattress must correspond to the characteristics of the bed, which are indicated in the technical data sheet. If it gets lost, you will have to use a tape measure to measure the inside of the bed box.

Let's figure out the length first. The most common length is 200 centimeters, suitable for a person of any height. Depending on the feeling of comfort of the sleeper, it can be reduced.

By width, furniture is classified according to the berth. Based on this, there are three types: single, one-and-a-half and double.

On single mattresses, it is comfortable only alone. The dimensions of such models are from 80 to 90 centimeters in width, from 180 to 200 cm in length.For example, in furniture salons they offer standard models with the following size range: 80x180, 80x190, 80x200, 90x190, 90x200 cm.

If you intend to buy for a child, then you can reduce the length to 170 or 175 cm, taking into account that in the future it will be necessary to replace the mattress. A fast-growing teenager will appreciate the size of 80x190 cm. This option is the most cost-effective, which will appeal to parents, since it does not require additional costs for a new purchase due to the growing up and growth of the child. Moreover, a bed with such a mattress will fit ergonomically into any, even the smallest, apartment.

It is quite convenient for the average person to use modifications with the characteristics of 80x190 or 90x190 cm. Therefore, such models are often used in their environment by hotels, hostels and guest houses.

If the width of the single bed is not enough due to the complexion or other features, then the one and a half sleeping option is preferable. Standard sizes of one-and-a-half mattresses: 100x200, 110x190, 120x190,120x200,130x190,130x200 cm. For a spacious comfortable location during sleep, if there is room in the bedroom, it is better to opt for a "lorry". Of course, two people can be accommodated on such a model, but less comfortably. In this case, the preferred option is with a width of 130 centimeters.

Dimensions from 140 and wider are considered double. Sleeping surfaces with dimensions 140x190, 140x200, 150x200, 160x190 cm are suitable for both spouses. The minimum size for two is 140 centimeters. At the same time, double occupancy is extremely inconvenient.

The mattress 140x200 is ideal for several types of users:

• Spouses with a non-obese physique;
• A parent with a child requiring constant supervision on the recommendation of a doctor (fears, diseases, mental disorders);
• One person of a solid mass.

The optimal standard has been determined - 160x200 cm, it is for this standard that manufacturers of sleeping clothes sew the largest number of sets. Width 180x200, 200x200 cm - a great option for a family with kids or pets who prefer sleeping together.

A popular option is a children's mattress 60x120 cm. For such models, the same rule applies as for adults: the height should be at least 15 centimeters less than the length. Taking it into account, you can choose the following sizes 65x125, 70x140 cm.

For babies over three years old, the range is much wider, since children tend to grow quickly and constantly. The following hierarchy of standards exists here: 60x120, 70x150, 70x160, 80x160 cm.

In adolescence, it is preferable to purchase a sleeping surface "for growth", which will help to avoid material costs in the future. The usual dimensions in this case are 60x170, 80x180, 70x190 cm. An ideal full-fledged one and a half sleeping place, which will allow even a very large child to sit comfortably.

Manufacturers offer a wide range of sizes for children's mattresses, so now it's easy to find other options.

Sometimes you want to decorate a room with something unusual, for example, a curly bed or a sofa. You cannot find mattresses for them in the store, so they need to be made to order. Factories provide similar services, but they are more expensive than standard options. The surcharge depends on the complexity, volume of the geometric shape and is usually 5-10 percent.

Non-standard beds include a bed with a shape other than rectangular, with individual sizes: oval, diamond-shaped, round, heart-shaped, similar to a car and others. Recently, round mattresses have been popular. They have only one dimensional parameter - diameter, on the basis of which they are classified:

• Small or single items have a diameter of 200 cm;
• Average from 200 to 220 cm, also called one and a half;
• Large sleeping surfaces with a diameter of 230 centimeters are double.

Despite their impracticality, round mattresses are leaders in design projects. With their help, romantic, cozy interiors are created. Exquisite accessories will decorate the room, add exclusivity to the bedroom. The most difficult to manufacture are the models for the catwalks. They are made to order from several parts. The main thing is to choose a reliable manufacturer.

In European countries, the sizes are somewhat different and are indicated in millimeters, unlike domestic ones, have a step of 10 cm.Here they are:

• Single: 1600x800, 1800x800, 1900x900, 2000x800, 900x2000, 1200x2000 mm .;
• One and a half: 2000x1400, 2000x1600 mm.;
• Double: 1800x2000, 1900x2000, 2000x2000 mm.

In Euro-standards there is no concept of "lorry", in fact, these are sleeping surfaces for two with the smallest width: 1400x2000, 1600x2000 mm.

Before making a purchase of a mattress, it is useful to learn about the various systems of measures:

1. Metric is used in Russia and Europe (Germany, Italy, France). The usual units of measurement are used - meters and centimeters. The standard width of mattresses has a step of 5, 10 cm.;
2. The English system is based on feet and inches. Manufacturers from English speaking countries (UK, Australia and USA).

If the width of the mattress is 78 inches and its length is 80 inches, then this is 198.1 and 203.2 centimeters, respectively. The problem of converting units of measurement from one system to another causes difficulties when selecting a model of European quality for an English frame or vice versa. In addition, the names of the standards do not coincide. For example, a one-and-a-half European size of 1600x2000 mm corresponds to a double in America and is considered the most common and cost-effective option.

In any case, dimensions are important. If a double bed was created in England, its standard dimensions are 1400x1900 mm, the European version is 1800x2000 mm. In the USA, the extralong single bed is three centimeters higher than the European standard 1900x800, 900x1900 mm.

The thickness of the mattress for any model should rise above the side of the bed box. For people with more weight, it is recommended to choose the higher options.

The height of the mattress primarily depends on the inner filling:

• Spring loaded models - standard from 20 to 22 centimeters. There are modifications from 18 to 32 cm. Occasionally manufacturers produce elite versions up to half a meter thick. The highest ones from 50 cm are most often made to order;

• Springless - mattresses that do not have springs are usually 16 centimeters;

• Firms also produce others, from 15 to 24 cm. Products from 2 to 10 cm are suitable only as the top cover of an old squeezed sofa, a temporary bed in the form of a folding bed or a chair-bed. They can also be used as a correction of the base mattress to change the degree of firmness. Such thin sleeping surfaces are called toppers.

The weight of a person is the main indicator that allows you to choose the desired mattress height. Any model is qualified with a coefficient of elasticity. The more the filler material is compressed under the pressure of the body, the more resistance it causes. The higher the mattress, the better the quality, since it has a certain amount of functionality.

All mattresses can be divided into the following categories:

• Slim models. Blocks with springs are strictly limited in weight. A thin spring mattress with a height of 11 to 15 cm is designed for a person weighing up to 60 kilograms. Due to the fact that springless mattresses (from 2 to 10 cm) are less dependent on mass, the scope of use of thin options is wider. Variations with a small thickness are convenient for transportation and storage, since they can be rolled up;

• Medium height models. In the absence of springs, the thickness is from 10 to 15 cm, for spring springs it is characteristic from 15 to 30 cm. Among the offers on the market, this is the most common size;

• High. To remove weight restrictions, mattresses with a large height are used, which allow laying the most serious layers of fillers in terms of thickness. As a result, premium products allow them to be used by people weighing up to 170 kilograms.

The weight of the mattress is determined by the type of filler and the size. The approximate weight of 1 square meter of a spring block is from 10 to 13 kg, a springless block is from 15 to 18 kg. Weight plays a significant role during transportation, but it is unlikely to be a problem for a bed.

The level of anatomical properties does not depend on height, but affects the characteristics of their manifestation. For comfort and benefit, it is worth purchasing the plumpest mattress, if the family's budget allows. It is more comfortable due to the increased number of filler layers, which improves the orthopedic effect.

The sleeping surface is chosen for a specific place, taking into account the author's idea for the design and the individual characteristics of the human body. In this case, mattresses of standard sizes are not always suitable, due to various reasons:

1. Foreign-made beds. Marking in different countries is different from each other, so the mattress and bed from different manufacturers may not match in size;
2. Author's design. The bed itself can have a fancy shape. The sleeping surface must match it. In this case, you cannot do without an individual order;
3. Body structure. Problems usually arise in very tall or obese people. The longest standard length is considered to be a border of 200 centimeters. A person who has a height close to two meters or more, according to the rule, will have to look for a mattress more than 15 cm. Similarly for people of solid build. Reinforcement of the supporting structure is used here, the number of layers in the structure of the mattress is increased. Such variations are made to order only.

If you cannot find a suitable option on sale, contact your nearest mattress factory. Measurements and cost calculation must be done by the company's specialists.

Pay attention to the manufacturing technology. Ask what the manufacturer has to offer. Now there is only one way to make non-standard forms - foam.

It is a misconception that firm mattresses are the best for sleeping. The main thing is convenience. To a greater extent, this concept is subjective, so you need to follow the advice of experts, taking into account personal feelings and material capabilities.

Quality assurance confirmation:

• Recognition of somnologists;
• Approbation in leading medical institutions;
• Checking for compliance with the requirements of GOST;
• Checking for compliance with international environmental requirements.

Typically, the confirmation is in the form of a certificate or certificate.

A quality mattress has a lifespan of 8-10 years, according to the International Sleep Products Association (ISPA). The economy version will last from 3 to 5 years. The estimate cannot be considered accurate, since there is a certain dependence on the factors affecting the wear of the model.

Signs indicating replacement is needed:

• The springs are clearly felt when on the mattress;
• The surface is deformed;
• Excessive softness;
• High degree of rigidity, causes "flowing" of the arms and legs;
• Visible signs of wear;
• Crackling, crunching, creaking when moving during sleep.

If you use the sleeping surface correctly, then the useful life can be extended.

It is necessary to change both the head-to-feet position and the top-bottom position. Subsequently, it is important to carry out the procedure after three months.

If people sleeping on a double bed have a significant difference in weight (more than 30 kg), then a combined mattress with different hardness zones is required. Such a model will last a long time and will not allow a lighter user to slide to the side of a heavy one.

In case of pain in the lumbar spine, high rigidity of the mattress is contraindicated. It is better to look at models with good rolling ability that support the lower back. If you are concerned about pain in the upper spine, then a hard or semi-rigid version is shown here. They are often prescribed by orthopedists.

Full-bodied people should look for mattresses with reinforced springs or springless mattresses made of stiff materials. Qualified specialists will first of all ask the user about height, weight, age, existing diseases and recommendations of doctors. An orthopedic mattress is selected for a specific person. There is no model that fits everyone's anatomical characteristics.

Domestic mattresses win in two ways:

• Economic benefitsince materials from Russian manufacturers are used, delivery does not include customs costs;
• Production time... When placing an order for individual sizes, the imported version will have to wait about 1-2 months, the domestic one - up to two weeks.

We present a rating of the best companies for the production of mattresses of Russian production (the top was compiled based on the opinion of experts and ordinary users):

• Askona. One of the most popular factories with a wide range of products. The line of mattresses with dependent and independent springs is in the greatest demand. The lion's share of buyers noted the convenience of economical options for springless surfaces with eco-friendly fillers made of highly elastic foam. The company provides a guarantee for its products from 3 to 25 years;

• Ormatek. Present on the market about 1500 models. Most mattresses have a warranty period of 5 to 25 years. Price range - from medium to high cost. This factory has the best springless mattress, which is explained by the great variety of filler combinations;

• Dreamline. The young company was founded in 2007. Factory branches are located in the Moscow region, Yekaterinburg and Omsk. The assortment is represented by 12 series: economy class, massage, compact, premium, two-sided, with memory effect, combined rigidity, etc. In addition to adults, it also produces children's versions;

• Promtex-Orient. Russian manufacturer with 15 years of experience in the domestic market. Suggestions include variations for children and adults, models for healthy people and those with spinal disorders. The company's specialists are developing in the field of orthopedics. In production, both domestic and European components are used, which allows you to vary the price indicators of products. Principle: high quality does not mean expensive;

• Lonax. It produces up to 9 types of mattresses, among which there are both springless and with a block of springs. The ventilation function is performed by the mesh. Pros: affordable prices, availability of roll models, production of multi-zone options. The covers are made of merino or jacquard;

• Luntek. Produces nine types of spring models. Standard fillers in various combinations can improve spine support. Supplemented with velor, knitted or jacquard covers. The main advantage is a fairly low price;

• Plitex. The company positions itself as a creator of products for children of different ages. Only environmentally friendly materials are used - latex, teak, bamboo, coconut, cotton. The covers are easy to remove and wash. Up to three years warranty.

Among a wide variety of models from different companies, you can choose a high quality option with the required dimensions, satisfying in cost, satisfying in terms of anatomical parameters. Of course, there are unforeseen situations with defective products, in this case, responsible manufacturers resolve issues through official representatives and issue a return under warranty. Therefore, when choosing a mattress, it is important to use proven, well-known and respected companies.

For more information on how to choose the required mattress size, see the next video.