Raspberry Sokolitsa

Raspberry Sokolitsa
The main characteristics of the variety:
  • Authors: Poland
  • Berry color: bright red
  • Taste: dessert
  • Ripening period: average
  • Berry weight, g: 6-10
  • Yield: 17-20 t / ha
  • Frost resistance: medium
  • Appointment: fresh consumption, all types of processing
  • Fruiting period: July
  • Keeping quality: Yes
View all specifications

Among foreign breeding novelties, Sokolitsa raspberry combines all the best features of such popular varieties as Polana and Molling Promis. Among its representatives, agriculture is distinguished not only by high indicators of marketability, but also by persistent immunity to many fungal infections.

Description of the variety

In Russia, Polish raspberries appeared relatively recently. Falcon can be grown both outdoors and in greenhouses. Begins to bear fruit on 2-year-old shoots. But it can show remontant characteristics and yield a harvest on 1-year-old branches. Refers to dessert varieties. The fruits are used both fresh and processed.

Ripening terms

By the time of fruiting, it belongs to the middle type. However, the timing largely depends on the growing region. In central Russia, you can enjoy the first fruits in July. In the southern regions, ripe berries appear in early June.

Breeding raspberries in a greenhouse method, the harvest will not keep itself waiting long, the fruits can be harvested already starting from mid-May.

Yield

Very high yield. Up to 7 kg or 17-20 t / ha can be harvested from one bush. The amount of the crop can be increased up to 30 t / ha using the tunnel growing method. Harvested berries retain their shape well during long-term storage, do not flow during transportation.

Berries and their taste

Falcon belongs to large-fruited varieties. The berries have an unusual shape, slightly elongated and slightly flattened on the sides, similar to an elongated cylinder. The weight of the berry reaches 6-10 g, specimens and larger ones come across.

The color is intense, bright red. The taste is dessert, sweet, with a raspberry aroma. The pulp is dense in consistency, does not spread or crumble.

How to choose a raspberry seedling
Due to its unpretentiousness, raspberries live in almost every garden plot. But in order to get tasty berries, you must first plant a healthy and strong seedling. In nurseries, shops and private sellers, you can find a huge assortment of seedlings, but how to determine their quality and be sure of the abundance of fruiting already upon purchase?

Growing features

Agriculture is quite demanding to care for. The variety perfectly tolerates dry summers. Excess moisture in the soil is extremely detrimental to the plant.

For successful cultivation, it is advisable to tie up raspberries. So bushes 170-200 cm high will not bend under the weight of ripe berries. In addition, the trellis planting method allows air to pass freely between the stems, preventing fungal infections from multiplying on the culture.

Spreading bushes, strong and dense. Shoots with arcuate curved tops, medium thickness, tough. Leaves of medium size, rich green color, with narrow teeth.

Falcon must be prepared for winter. With the onset of the first cold weather, the soil around the seedlings is mulched, the shoots are bent down and covered with agrofibre. It is possible to remove protection from the culture when the threat of frost has passed and warm weather is established.

Site selection and soil preparation

The plot is chosen sunny, protected from strong winds. Places located on a small hill will be preferable. The plant categorically does not tolerate stagnant moisture.

Raspberries grow well on fertile soils (loamy or sandy loam).Poor soil must be enriched with mineral and organic fertilizers.

A plentiful and high-quality harvest in the future depends on the correct technology of planting a raspberry bush. It is necessary to choose the right planting material, determine the location and prepare the site.
Raspberry garter is a difficult and painstaking task. This requires time and imagination. But on the other hand, the benefits from this process are enormous. Thanks to the garter, the fruits ripen more intensively and regularly. Bushes are much less deformed, branches do not break off. After the garter, the berries are better preserved, and the greatest achievement at the same time is the convenience of harvesting.

Pruning

Pruning is carried out 2 times a year. In the fall, necessarily remove the 2-year-old stems on which the stalks were. In the spring, the site is sanitized from broken and frozen branches.

It is necessary to thin out young growth. Its quantity should be constantly monitored. Since excessive thickening has a detrimental effect on both the amount of the crop and the health of the plants. Excessive shading contributes to the development of fungal diseases.

The raspberry pruning process is an essential and essential part of caring for your garden and the key to harvesting large, juicy berries. Without pruning, raspberry shoots lose their strength and cease to bear fruit. It is very easy to avoid thickening of the raspberry tree: you only need pruning - in the spring, summer and autumn months.

Watering and feeding

The variety is not too picky about the amount of moisture, which is very important for the southern regions. During the season, only a few waterings are required during flowering and fruit setting.

You need to feed the plant 3 times per season. In the spring, nitrogen-containing fertilizers are applied for better development of the green part. It can be both mineral preparations and organic matter (ash). When fruits begin to form, complex fertilizers will be required.

In the fall, after harvesting, phosphorus is needed, which will make it possible to prepare raspberries for winter so that they can please with a rich harvest next season.

One of the conditions for proper care of raspberries is proper watering. The rules for watering raspberries are the same for all varieties and varieties of this garden plant. Moistening should be carried out if the soil has dried out by 5 cm or more.
One of the most important conditions for growing large and sweet raspberries is timely fertilization. For each stage of development of the raspberry bush, different feeding is required. Fertilizers that are used at the beginning of the growing season of the plant are not suitable during flowering and ripening of berries.
Preparing raspberries for winter is another of the stages of berry care. If you start preparing raspberries for wintering in time, then next year you will get a rich harvest of delicious and sweet berries. Winter preparation activities include pruning, feeding, pest control, watering and shelter.

Unfortunately, raspberries, like other plants, do not bypass various diseases and pests. Only armed with the knowledge and the necessary means for this, you can cope with such troubles. To help the plant, it is very important to be able to recognize the disease in time and begin timely treatment.

Reproduction

Propagating Sokolitsa will not be difficult. Every year she releases a large number of young growth, which can be used to start a new raspberry tree.

Saplings are planted either in the spring (when a constant positive temperature is established) or in the fall (with the onset of leaf fall). For the Urals and Siberia, spring breeding will be preferable. During this time, the culture will have time to take root and gain strength before the upcoming harsh winter.

Before planting, prepare holes or a trench with a depth of 10-15 cm. Preliminarily adding food in the form of humus, ash, phosphorus-potassium fertilizer. The distance between the bushes is 60 cm, between the rows - 1 m.The seedlings are cut to 35 cm.

When using purchased seedlings with an open root system, it is recommended to place them in a growth stimulant solution for several hours before planting. It is advisable to purchase plants with closed roots. The chances that they will take root are higher.

After planting, the soil around them is rammed, watered and mulched. The added dressings are enough for several years. This will be followed by regular fertilization.

There are many ways to breed raspberries. Raspberries can be diluted with root cuttings, woody cuttings and root cuttings. Regardless of the method of berry propagation, a number of requirements must be observed to ensure the receipt of high-quality planting material.
General characteristics
Authors
Poland
Appeared when crossing
Polana x Molling Promis
Synonyms (or Latin name)
Sokolica
Appointment
fresh consumption, all types of processing
Yield
17-20 t / ha
Yield rate
very high
Keeping quality
Yes
Transportability
Yes
Bush
Description of the bush
medium spreading, strong, dense
Bush height, cm
170-200
Escapes
medium thickness, hard, with arcuate curved tops
Leaves
medium-sized saturated green color with narrow teeth
Berries
Berry color
bright red
Berry shape
elongated, flattened from the sides
Berry size
very large
Berry weight, g
6-10
Taste
dessert
Pulp, consistency
dense
Scent
crimson
Growing
Frost resistance
average
Drought tolerance
high
Landing distance
between bushes 0.5, between rows 2 m
Watering
moderate
Pruning
twice a year: in the fall, all 2-year-old shoots are removed, in the spring they remove frozen, broken branches affected by diseases and pests.
Growing regions
South, Middle lane, Ural, Siberia, Far East
Disease and pest resistance
high
Maturation
Ripening period
average
Fruiting period
July
Reviews
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