- Repairability: No
- Berry color: bright crimson
- Taste: sweet, dessert taste with subtle sourness
- Ripening period: average
- Berry weight, g: 2,5 -2,9
- Yield: 2.2 kg per bush
- Frost resistance: winter hardy, up to -30˚С -32˚С
- Tasting assessment: 4,2
- Appointment: universal
- Drop off location: no boggy
The raspberry variety "Modest" was bred by domestic breeders under the guidance of the famous specialist Kazakov. This variety is one of the most popular and sought after among hobbyists and farmers. The variety has many advantages that make it very attractive for planting.
Description of the variety
Distinctive features of this variety of raspberries:
- the height of the shrub usually exceeds 1 m 80 cm, sometimes it reaches 2.2 m;
- refers to semi-shrubs, medium spreading;
- shoots are not formed too actively;
- branched bushes, there are thorns, but few in number, located below and do not prick at all.
The advantages of the Shy woman include the following characteristics:
- undemanding in terms of disembarkation, care measures;
- thorns are thornless, there are very few of them, so harvesting is not difficult;
- raspberries of this variety are excellent for mechanized harvesting, therefore they are popular in industrial cultivation;
- appearance and taste at a high level;
- perfectly transported;
- tolerates both drought and frost well;
- strong immunity to diseases typical for this plant.
As for the disadvantages, there is a susceptibility to spider mites.
Ripening terms
The ripening period of this variety of raspberries is average, but much depends on climatic conditions, agricultural technology. In the south, the fruiting period begins in early July, in the north - in the second half of July.
Yield
The specified variety is of high yield. From one bush, you can collect at least 2.2 kg of fruits, the maximum amount is 3 kg. Industrial cultivation brings from 80 to 120 kg / ha.
Berries and their taste
Fruits have average indicators of weight and size: weight varies from 2.5 to 2.9 g. As for the shape, it is rounded-conical. The fruits are dense, the color is bright crimson, the peduncle requires effort when removed. The berries ripen in a cyst-like manner, and not chaotically, so the collection is easy. The tasting qualities of raspberries are good, the taste is sweet, the sourness can be traced, but light. The fruits are perfectly stored and transported, they are used fresh, frozen and processed.
Growing features
Care measures are not too complicated, but they require accuracy.
- Moisturizing and mulching. The variety does not require a lot of moisture, it tolerates dry periods well. However, do not abuse this, otherwise the berries will be dry. It is enough to keep the soil moist, so it is important to mulch the soil. For this, pine bark, humus, foliage, peat with a layer of about 8 cm are suitable.
- Top dressing. If you use compost, humus as mulch, this will have a positive effect on the development of raspberries, but this will not be enough. In the spring, it is necessary to feed the shrub with nitrogen-potassium compounds. When fruiting begins, superphosphates are required. It is better to exclude potassium chloride, since this variety does not like this substance.
- Pruning.It is best to prune in the fall when the harvest period is over. The stems are cut flush with the soil. In the spring, it is necessary to remove all unhealthy shoots. The frozen ones are shortened to the level of healthy kidneys. Stimulating fruiting requires a 10 cm pruning.
Site selection and soil preparation
The raspberry area should be well lit. It is better to avoid drafts, areas where groundwater is located high, otherwise the root system can rot and the plant can get sick. The site is prepared in advance: sand is added to dilute heavy soils, humus to increase nutritional value, lime to reduce acidity. It is very important to dig up the soil, remove all weeds, and let the soil stand for a couple of weeks. You can start preparing the site from the autumn period.
Planting time varies according to the characteristics of the growing region. In the southern regions - mid-April, in the northern - mid-May. In any case, disembarkation ends before the period of sap flow begins. In the fall, this procedure is carried out after shedding the leaves.
The modest grows well in rows, it is better to look after her, it is convenient to harvest. So that raspberries do not grow and develop well, it is important to take into account the following nuances:
- the depth of the holes is more than 40 cm;
- the distance between the planting material is up to 1.5 m;
- row spacing - from 2 to 2.5 m;
- seedlings deepen to the level of the neck;
- after planting, the seedlings are cut to 40 cm so that all the energy is spent on rooting.
Frost resistance and preparation for winter
This variety is resistant to heat and frost, so it can be grown in the south and north. You do not need to cover the shrub for the winter period, as it perfectly tolerates frosts down to -30 ° and below.
Diseases and pests
Resistance to diseases typical of raspberries in this variety is high, the shrub is especially resistant to the fungus, anthracnose. But gray rot can affect the plant.As for pests, they also rarely attack the raspberry tree, with the exception of the spider mite. It is recommended to periodically carry out preventive measures. Do not forget that aggressive agents can only be used outside the growing season, otherwise the fruits will be unusable.
Unfortunately, raspberries, like other plants, do not bypass various diseases and pests. Only by armed with the knowledge and the necessary means for this, you can cope with such troubles. To help the plant, it is very important to be able to recognize the disease in time and begin timely treatment.
Reproduction
Reproduction of this variety allows you to keep the characteristics of the variety practically unchanged. If you buy ready-made seedlings, choose proven nurseries, do not buy plants that look unhealthy. The breeding methods are as follows:
- root-type offspring;
- green fresh cuttings;
- rooting cuttings.
The first method is considered by breeders to be the simplest and most effective. It is necessary to delicately dig out the growth, which is actively forming around the shrub, and transplant it to a permanent place of growth. Green and root cuttings are more labor intensive. In any case, the Shy woman feels great during the transplant process and takes root well.