Raspberry Peresvet

Raspberry Peresvet
The main characteristics of the variety:
  • Berry color: dark crimson
  • Taste: sweet with sourness
  • Ripening period: mid-late
  • Berry weight, g: 3-4,2
  • Yield: up to 5 kg per bush, 4.4 t / ha
  • Frost resistance: winter hardy
  • Tasting assessment: 4,7
  • Appointment: universal
  • Yield rate: high
  • Appeared when crossing: Solge x Stolichnaya
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The Peresvet raspberry variety was bred in our country. Raspberries ripen at a fairly late date. Peresvet is appreciated among gardeners for delicious, juicy fruits. Raspberries are unpretentious in care and endure even severe frosts.

Breeding history of the variety

Professor Ivan Vasilievich Kazakov took a personal part in the development of a new variety. The first experiments were carried out in Bryansk. Peresvet's parent varieties are Stolichnaya and Soldzh. Peresvet received official confirmation when it was entered into the State Register of Plants.

Description of the variety

Peresvet raspberry bushes are compact, located in an upright position. Shoots are brown colored, grow in medium quantity. The thorns are small, firm, with a pinkish base. The branches do not have a wax coating, they are red. Peresvet leaves are powerful, slightly wrinkled, twisted into a tube.

Ripening terms

Raspberry Peresvet belongs to a large-fruited variety, it begins to ripen at a fairly late date. This is around the end of July, beginning of August.

Growing regions

Currently, raspberries are most often grown in the Volga region and the Central Non-Black Earth Region. These are the most popular areas where Peresvet got its start and is still appreciated. Since raspberries are unpretentious to climatic conditions, they began to spread almost throughout the country.

Yield

Much depends on the region of cultivation. If this is the southern part of Russia, then the harvest will ripen in mid-June, if raspberries grow in cooler regions, in early August. In general, about 25 kg of raspberries can be collected from all over the garden - up to 5 kg per bush. The raspberry itself hangs on the branches for a long time.

Berries and their taste

The berries of the Peresvet variety have a sour taste, the approximate weight of one fruit is 3-4.2 grams, raspberries practically do not smell. The berries are elongated, the number of villi is minimal. When ripe, their color changes, becoming a matte cherry color. The drupes of the fruit are constantly closed, this allows the berries not to crumble.

How to choose a raspberry seedling
Due to its unpretentiousness, raspberries live in almost every garden plot. But in order to get tasty berries, you must first plant a healthy and strong seedling. In nurseries, shops and private sellers you can find a huge assortment of seedlings, but how to determine their quality and be sure of the abundance of fruiting already upon purchase?

Growing features

In order to increase the yield of Peresvet raspberries, special tactics are used. For example, the trellis method. Thus, the culture receives a lot of sunshine and fresh air, which is conducive to ventilation. The raspberry variety is quite high, so the structure is built at a height of 1.5 meters.

Site selection and soil preparation

For planting Peresvet raspberry bushes in the soil, the most illuminated areas are selected. Seedlings are planted mainly in May; the culture must be carefully monitored.

The soil must be prepared a month before planting. Pits are dug, their bottom is covered with a small layer of manure, then ash and potassium are added. If you decide to plant raspberries in a row, then you need to allocate a distance of 150 cm between the bushes.

The raspberry variety differs in that it can begin to spread throughout the entire area, letting out the roots. This is best prevented by burying special layers underground. You can plant sorrel on the border with Peresvet. Peresvet does not tolerate too oxidized soil, while sorrel oxidizes it, and raspberries stop growing in other places.

A plentiful and high-quality harvest in the future depends on the correct technology of planting a raspberry bush. It is necessary to choose the right planting material, determine the location and prepare the site.
Raspberry garter is a difficult and painstaking task. This requires time and imagination. But on the other hand, the benefits from this process are enormous. Thanks to the garter, the fruits ripen more intensively and regularly. Bushes are much less deformed, branches do not break off. After the garter, the berries are better preserved, and the greatest achievement at the same time is the convenience of harvesting.

Pruning

If planting is postponed to September, be sure to cut off the stems. Peresvet should be 30-36 cm high. Old, dried leaves are usually removed. 8 strong branches are left on the bushes.

The raspberry pruning process is an essential and essential part of caring for your garden and the key to harvesting large, juicy berries. Without pruning, raspberry shoots lose their strength and cease to bear fruit. It is very easy to avoid thickening of the raspberry tree: you only need pruning - in the spring, summer and autumn months.

Watering and feeding

The plant does not tolerate high humidity, so it does not need to be watered as often. Particular attention should be paid to watering during fruit set and after harvest.

Peresvet is an unpretentious culture, ordinary mineral fertilizers are suitable for it. The culture can easily do without additional nutrients, but minimal feeding is required. This is important for the raspberries to produce good berries and grow normally. It is worth noting that in the first year of life, Peresvet does not require feeding. They begin to fertilize only three years later with a nitrogen solution. Fertilize with potassium before flowering and phosphorus at the end.

One of the conditions for proper care of raspberries is proper watering. The rules for watering raspberries are the same for all varieties and varieties of this garden plant. Moistening should be carried out if the soil has dried out by 5 cm or more.
One of the most important conditions for growing large and sweet raspberries is timely fertilization. For each stage of development of the raspberry bush, different feeding is required. Fertilizers that are used at the beginning of the growing season of the plant are not suitable during flowering and ripening of berries.

Frost resistance and preparation for winter

Raspberry Peresvet perfectly tolerates any cold. But it is worth noting that if there is no snow, additional protection is needed. If there is little snow, the bushes begin to bend to the ground, which can adversely affect its fertility. Covering materials can be film, sawdust.

Preparing raspberries for winter is another of the stages of berry care. If you start preparing raspberries for wintering in time, then next year you will get a rich harvest of delicious and sweet berries. Winter preparation activities include pruning, feeding, pest control, watering and shelter.

Diseases and pests

Peresvet is susceptible to fungal diseases. Gray spots with a reddish border appear on the leaves. It is necessary to process the leaves with a special "Nitrafen" agent. It helps to get rid of the fungus almost immediately.

Peresvet is susceptible to harmful insects:

  • spider mite;

  • aphid;

  • gall midge;

  • weevil and stem fly.

Unfortunately, raspberries, like other plants, do not bypass various diseases and pests. Only armed with the knowledge and the necessary means for this, you can cope with such troubles. To help the plant, it is very important to be able to recognize the disease in time and begin timely treatment.

Reproduction

This variety produces a large number of shoots every year. It has an extensive root system, so it can be propagated in several ways:

  • dividing the parent bush;

  • root "children";

  • cuttings.

There are many ways to breed raspberries. Raspberries can be diluted with root cuttings, woody cuttings and root cuttings. Regardless of the method of berry propagation, a number of requirements must be observed to ensure the receipt of high-quality planting material.

Review overview

Gardeners praise the Peresvet variety. It tastes great. The variety does not require excessive maintenance, it only needs minimal fertilization. Compotes and preserves are often made from raspberries, and when fresh they are transported over considerable distances without losing their taste.

General characteristics
Appeared when crossing
Solge x Stolichnaya
Appointment
universal
Yield
up to 5 kg per bush, 4.4 t / ha
Yield rate
high
Transportability
Yes
Tasting assessment
4,7
Bush
Description of the bush
medium-sized, compact, upright
Escapes
brown with a red tint, no wax coating
Leaves
large, wrinkled, slightly twisted
Thorns
medium, hard
Berries
Berry color
dark crimson
Berry shape
blunt-conical, slightly elongated
Berry size
large
Berry weight, g
3-4,2
Taste
sweet with sourness
Pulp, consistency
dense
Scent
absent
Growing
Frost resistance
winter hardy
Growing regions
in the Center of Russia, in Ukraine, Belarus
Disease and pest resistance
high to raspberry mite
Resistance to fungal infections
high
Anthracnose resistance
high
Didimella (purple spot) resistance
high
Spider mite resistance
high
Maturation
Ripening period
mid-late
Reviews
There are no reviews.
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