Malina News Kuzmina

Malina News Kuzmina
The main characteristics of the variety:
  • Authors: Russia, Nikanor Kuzmin
  • Berry color: dark red
  • Taste: sweet
  • Ripening period: mid-early
  • Berry weight, g: 2-2,5
  • Yield: up to 1.5 kg per bush
  • Frost resistance: high, up to -30 ° С
  • Appointment: fresh consumption, for canning
  • Drop off location: no cold winds and drafts
  • Fruiting period: from late June to early July. Stretched out up to 2 months
View all specifications

Malina News Kuzmina has been in great demand for many years. The variety has shown itself well among gardeners due to its characteristics and taste of berries. The culture is not inferior in properties even to new and foreign types of raspberries.

Breeding history of the variety

The variety of this raspberry was bred in Russia in 1880. The author is the breeder Nikanor Kuzmin, in honor of the scientist raspberry and has its own name. The variety was officially registered in the state register in 1947. The plant was bred by crossing two types of raspberries - Smolenskaya and Cuthbert.

Description of the variety

Raspberry bushes are spreading, tall, medium-spine. The height of the bush is 200-250 cm. The shoots of the plant are geniculate, strongly drooping, covered with a wax coating. The shoots of the first year are light green, in the second year, a grayish tint prevails. The bulk of curved thorns is concentrated in the lower part of the shoot. Leaves are small in size, with small spines, slightly curled. The culture blooms with white, very large flowers that have a five-leaf shape. The root system is strong, close to the soil. Shoot formation is not highly active. The type of pollination is self-fertile.

Ripening terms

The variety belongs to the mid-early ripening period. The fruiting period begins in late June - early July, stretching to 2 months. In some regions, the ripening of berries is delayed for at least 20 days, since the soil does not have enough moisture.

Growing regions

The culture is grown in the south of Russia, in the middle lane, in the Urals and in Siberia. And also well suited for cultivation in the northern regions of Russia.

Yield

The yield of raspberries is average. Up to 1.5 kg of berries are usually harvested from one bush. The crop yield can be higher if you plant other types of raspberries nearby.

Berries and their taste

The berries are oblong or blunt-conical, dark red in color, medium in size. Fruit weight reaches 2-2.5 g. It has a sweet taste and raspberry aroma. The consistency of the pulp is juicy. The berries are well separated from the stalk, but at the same time they do not crumble. Due to their softness and juiciness, the fruits become non-transportable and do not have keeping quality during storage.

How to choose a raspberry seedling
Due to its unpretentiousness, raspberries live in almost every garden plot. But in order to get tasty berries, you must first plant a healthy and strong seedling. In nurseries, shops and private sellers, you can find a huge assortment of seedlings, but how to determine their quality and be sure of the abundance of fruiting already upon purchase?

Growing features

The culture is planted in the autumn or spring. It is recommended to plant the bushes so that there is a distance of 1 m between them, and between the rows - 1.5 m. Before planting, the soil is fertilized with manure or humus. A plant is placed in the holes, the size of which is at least 30 cm, and sprinkled with earth. After that, the seedlings are watered abundantly. Due to the height of the bush, raspberries need a garter and support. Therefore, it is recommended to grow the plant on three-row trellis.

Site selection and soil preparation

The culture does not react well to drafts, so the growing area must be protected from cold winds and drafts.For good growth of the bushes, it should be well warmed up by sunlight, located away from groundwater and marshy areas. Raspberries grow on any soil, but it is better to choose fertile soil, the neutral acidity of which is pH 5.5-6.5. Before planting, the soil is loosened and filled with the necessary fertilizers.

A plentiful and high-quality harvest in the future depends on the correct technology of planting a raspberry bush. It is necessary to choose the right planting material, determine the location and prepare the site.
Raspberry garter is a difficult and painstaking task. This requires time and imagination. But on the other hand, the benefits from this process are enormous. Thanks to the garter, the fruits ripen more intensively and regularly. Bushes are much less deformed, branches do not break off. After the garter, the berries are better preserved, and the greatest achievement at the same time is the convenience of harvesting.

Pruning

Sanitary pruning is carried out in the spring. After the damaged shoots have been removed, the remaining stems are pinched at a height of 1 m. This is done in order to increase the number of flowers, as well as for uniform ripening of the berries. In the summer, the bushes are thinned out, two-meter non-fertile whips and thin young shoots are removed.

The raspberry pruning process is an essential and essential part of caring for your garden and the key to harvesting large, juicy berries. Without pruning, raspberry shoots lose their strength and cease to bear fruit. It is very easy to avoid thickening of the raspberry tree: you only need pruning - in the spring, summer and autumn months.

Watering and feeding

The variety is characterized by its unpretentious cultivation, but in dry times, abundant, regular watering is required. To keep the soil moist, you can cover the root system with hay or mulch with sawdust. Due to the lack of moisture, the fruits become smaller and dry out. The culture does not need feeding. In order to increase the yield of berries, during the ripening period, it is necessary to apply fertilizers based on phosphorus.

One of the conditions for proper care of raspberries is proper watering. The rules for watering raspberries are the same for all varieties and varieties of this garden plant. Moistening should be carried out if the soil has dried out by 5 cm or more.
One of the most important conditions for growing large and sweet raspberries is timely fertilization. For each stage of development of the raspberry bush, different feeding is required. Fertilizers that are used at the beginning of the growing season of the plant are not suitable during flowering and ripening of berries.

Frost resistance and preparation for winter

Kuzmin's news is characterized by high winter hardiness. It tolerates winter well, even at -30 degrees, without the need to shelter bushes. In regions where winters are harsh and with little snow, it is enough to bend the branches of the bushes to the ground. This makes them easier to tolerate low temperatures.

Preparing raspberries for winter is another of the stages of berry care. If you start preparing raspberries for wintering in time, then next year you will get a rich harvest of delicious and sweet berries. Winter preparation activities include pruning, feeding, pest control, watering and shelter.

Diseases and pests

Raspberries have low disease and pest resistance. The plant is often infested with spider mites and is low resistant to gall midge. It has good resistance to infections such as didimella (purplish spot) and anthracnose.

Unfortunately, raspberries, like other plants, do not bypass various diseases and pests. Only armed with the knowledge and the necessary means for this, you can cope with such troubles. To help the plant, it is very important to be able to recognize the disease in time and begin timely treatment.

Reproduction

The predominant type of breeding for raspberries is the division of the bush. Since the root system of the variety is very powerful and shallow, it is recommended to increase the appearance of root processes by cutting the roots with a sharp object. Soon, the damaged root system gives rise to shoots that can be planted in a permanent place.

There are many ways to breed raspberries. Raspberries can be diluted with root cuttings, woody cuttings and root cuttings. Regardless of the method of berry propagation, a number of requirements must be observed to ensure the receipt of high-quality planting material.

Review overview

Reviews of the variety are only positive. Gardeners are pleased with the characteristics of the crop, its yield and the simple features of caring for it.

General characteristics
Authors
Russia, Nikanor Kuzmin
Appointment
fresh consumption, for canning
Yield
up to 1.5 kg per bush
Yield rate
average
Keeping quality
No
Transportability
No
Bush
Description of the bush
sprawling, medium spine
Bush height, cm
200-250
Bush size
high
Escapes
cranked, strongly drooping
Leaves
with small thorns
Thorns
there is
Spike location
in the lower part
Berries
Berry color
dark red
Berry shape
oblong or blunt-conical shape
Berry size
average
Berry weight, g
2-2,5
Taste
sweet
Pulp, consistency
juicy
Scent
crimson
Growing
Frost resistance
high, up to -30 ° С
Pollination type
self-fertile
Landing distance
between bushes 1 m, between rows - 1.5 m
Drop off location
without cold winds and drafts
sunlight
Sun
The soil
any, but better fertile, neutral-acidic with pH 5.5-6.5
Watering
abundant
Pruning
in the spring they carry out sanitary pruning, the remaining stems are pinched at a height of 1 m, in the summer the bushes are thinned out, 2-meter non-fertile whips, thin young shoots are removed
Growing regions
South, Middle lane, Ural, Siberia
Disease and pest resistance
low
Anthracnose resistance
high
Didimella (purple spot) resistance
steady
Spider mite resistance
amazed
Gall midge resistance
low
Maturation
Ripening period
mid-early
Fruiting period
from late June to early July. Stretched out up to 2 months
Reviews
There are no reviews.
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