Modern chandeliers

A good chandelier is indispensable in any modern apartment. It is a key element in the design of various types of premises and often indicates the taste preferences of the owners of the house. Modern models of ceiling lamps represent works of art: unusual design solutions surprise and intrigue everyone.

Multiple light sources prevail in fashion design. This is due to the desire to change the angle of illumination and the degree of its saturation, depending on the mood or needs. This approach leads to a large selection of different chandeliers, often completing them with additional lamps and sconces.

The models differ in the type of installation, they are suspended and near-surface. Each type has its own advantages and allows you to harmoniously fit the structure to the ceiling.

The most common - pendant lights... The suspension chandelier is placed in the center of the room, it has one or more bulbs, and is equipped with the ability to turn on all or part of the light sources at once. The design is represented by horns with shades, located up or down, although there are varieties in the form of several lamps, decorated with crystal or other decor. A chandelier with four or six frosted shades is a widely used type of lighting fixture in many homes and apartments.

There is a certain calculation algorithm: for a room with an area of ​​13-14 square meters, 4 bulbs of 60 watts or 7 bulbs of 40 watts are required.

Hanging chandeliers are fixed on a special hook included in the kit. The height and direction of light in such a mechanism is regulated by a suspension.

Subsurface ceiling luminaires differ in appearance and mounting method. In this design, there are no volumetric shades: the product is a monolithic round or square "plate" installed under the ceiling. In this case, the bulbs are reliably hidden, which makes it possible to use such chandeliers in rooms with high humidity and children's rooms.

Modern chandeliers are a decorative element that designers pay special attention to. Today there is not a single house or apartment in which there is no such piece of furniture. It depends on the mood of the room, the main idea of ​​the design and the temperature regime of the luminous flux, which is especially important for the health of the eyes.

Standard shapes that can fit into any interior - round and square. They can be flat or voluminous, versatile or unusual. The design of the luminaire can adhere to the classic style, modern ideas and many others, being made with a suspended or ceiling mounting mechanism.

Crystal chandeliers are a unique design technique. Light, passing through the crystal, is refracted in an amazing way, creating a play of rays that gives the room a solemnity and elegance. The dimensions of crystal chandeliers are sometimes amazing. In public places (theaters, philharmonic societies, cinema and concert halls), bulky models are installed, analogs for apartments are smaller in size.

The shape of the models can depend on several factors:

• features of the shape of the room;
• outlines of existing furniture;
• general design idea.

The design of the models is multifaceted and is often made semi-antique, imitating the abrasion of the surface and the roughness of the forms. Modern manufacturers use different decoration techniques in production, which allows products to look harmoniously on the ceiling in different placement (in the center, asymmetrically). The decor depends on the style, design idea, type of room (different in the living room, bedroom, nursery, home library, study).

The models use different light sources. Due to the shades, they do not blind the eyes, do not create a bright luminous flux, so the atmosphere in the room where they are used is always muffled and mysterious. For example, vintage light bulbs are very unusual, they have their own varieties.

In a country house, the walls of which are made or decorated with wood, the room for receiving guests can be made in antique style, illuminated by a chandelier with a wooden base. Such an interior detail is quite massive, it is suspended on metal chains, and has a round or square shape. To add an entourage to it, light bulbs that imitate candles are selected.

Tiffani chandeliers continue to gain popularity. There is an oriental twist in such models, they fit perfectly into the classic interior, country and modern. The plafonds of such lighting devices are made according to the stained-glass window principle (when the light is on, multi-colored glare and paints play on the ceiling).

The range of raw materials used in the production of modern chandeliers is varied, it is divided into basic materials and finishes.

The most common materials for making the base of a chandelier are wood and metal. Plafonds and decorative items are made of glass, plastic, plastic, crystal, fabric, paper.

In conditions of great popularity and high demand for products of the budget segment, manufacturers offer to choose chandeliers made of plastic... Such products are lightweight, easy to care for, have a rich color palette, and look modern. There are high quality synthetic materials that are difficult to distinguish from metal, wood or glass.

Cloth and paper currently not so popular, they are less practical, therefore they are rarely used to decorate shades. They collect dust, wiping them is not the best way. But it is easy to change the color palette by making new shades from a material of a different color.

Fully metal chandeliers look stylish and unusual. Elements of an industrial type have long been included in our life, but not everyone is ready to use them in their home. They can hardly be called cozy, but you can definitely call them stylish and modern. The disadvantage of the models is their bulkiness and heavy weight.

Wooden chandeliers are fundamental, bulky items with metal chains and fixtures. They look massive, rather rude and are unlikely to fit into the atmosphere of an ordinary apartment. But in a private house, large spaces with high ceilings will be quite harmoniously illuminated.

Choosing a color is not an easy thing. It is necessary to attract attention and beat in the interior:

• For brighter room lighting, choose a light-colored chandelier (such as white).It transmits light perfectly, looks weightless and airy.
• If you want to create an atmosphere of natural light, do not buy lighting fixtures with muddy and colored shades (for example, a red chandelier will paint the entire room red).
• If the desire to purchase a bright colored chandelier prevails, consider models with transparent or translucent shades: yellow, blue, green. Such colors are close to natural natural shades, they will transmit light better.

• Combinations of different colors in one piece are the choice of the bold. A glass chandelier can consist of many variegated elements (in red, yellow, blue, purple, green shades).

• Gold-colored models are eye-catching. They look luxurious and expensive on the ceiling. A more democratic option is bronze or metallic.

Each architectural style corresponds to the style of interior design, so it is easy to choose the appropriate chandelier:

• Models entirely metal or with glass shades of clear geometric shapes match the style high tech... "Cold" materials and colors complement the room, bring the idea to the final point. Currently, there are two types of LED lighting tones: cool and warm. For high-tech style, choose the first option.
• Secular lions and lionesses choose luxury... These lighting fixtures have deep shades of shades (deep black, burgundy or red, deep aqua, dark purple). Material - soft velvet or satin. Glittering glass elements are welcome. The metal used is often gilded.

• Boho differs in a mixture of various colors and styles. It is ideal for those who love bold experiments in the interior. There are almost no rules in it: the main thing is that everything around is colorful, bright, saturated, and every corner is filled with different interesting gizmos. Colored chandeliers for this style are just a godsend.

• Chandelier in classic style - carob model with five, six shades of light color, looking down or up. Another option is a crystal chandelier, which is also suitable for the Empire style.

• Shabby chic implies something light, light, airy and infinitely cute. Carob chandeliers with lace shades and stucco moldings of pink roses are the ideal of style. Materials can be very diverse, but not cumbersome.
• Scandinavian style differs in moderation. Nothing bright, nothing outstanding, everything is just to the point. Even in such conditions, it is possible to choose a beautiful and fashionable chandelier, just do not overdo it.
• Lighting oriental - the complete opposite of the strict Scandinavian style. Colored stained-glass windows, shiny pebbles, curls and other attributes of the real east will fill the house with colors and color. Gilding and abundance of decor are welcomed.

For different rooms, it is necessary to take into account the specifics of the lighting of a particular room:

• Choosing a chandelier for the hallway, they start from the form and main purpose. In a long and narrow corridor, spotlights located along the walls at a distance of 70-80 cm, or models of chandeliers with one shade, which must be positioned similarly to spotlights, are suitable. The design should be compact and concise.
• For the living room, choose a large chandelier designed for a large number of bulbs, which has the ability to change the number of simultaneously switched on elements.

• In the kitchen, it is convenient to separately illuminate the work area. The main chandelier in a fashionable interior is hung above the table.This kind of lighting helps divide the kitchen into a cooking area and a dining area.
• Beautiful ideas for the bedroom - chic and airy models complete with sconces, wall or table bedside lamps with a more diffused luminous flux.

A cozy and unusual ensemble of lamps in oriental themes adds color and originality.

Luxurious empire style needs a bright, outstanding luminous flux.

Bold and bright boho allows you to include oriental motives, industrial chic, and especially loves hand-made elements.

Adherents of the Scandinavian style will appreciate the clear geometry and contrasting colors of the interior.

For information on how to choose the right chandelier, see the next video.