Rail steel shovels: features, types and tips for use

A shovel is a hand tool that is in demand not only for working with soil. It is used to this day in various economic areas. For example, in gardening and construction, a pointed version with sharpened edges is acceptable. The design of the canvas is distinguished by a variety of types. The tool is selected in accordance with the characteristics of the work performed.

A rail shovel from the manufacturer differs in the main advantage - durability. This factor is completely related to the basis from which the instrument is made. Rail steel contains a sufficient amount of carbon. This provides not only high strength, but also lightness. Robust modern tools don't necessarily weigh a lot.

In the course of work, rail shovels have the ability to self-sharpen. The edge of the tool cannot be damaged, even if it chops wood. Professional workers in the construction industry and ordinary summer residents have long appreciated the quality of rail steel tools, they are in great demand.

Therefore, it is offered by many manufacturers. Russian goods have acquired positive characteristics. A lot of negative qualities are attributed to foreign products, especially Chinese ones.

The quality of the product depends on the grade of steel used in production. After all, even rails are subdivided by type, which is associated with the strength of the products. For example, heat-resistant rails of the highest quality are referred to category "B", and non-heat-strengthened - to category "H". Other products are subdivided according to the method of smelting:

• M - open-hearth;
• K - converter;
• E - electric steel.

The shovels are made from the third version, which is double hardened during production. The material enhances its own strength properties, gaining additional elasticity.

Even with an increase or decrease in the humidity to which the tree is exposed, the shovel itself will not lose its advantages. Shovels made of ordinary steel often deteriorate due to poor welding of the liner and blade. Due to the springy qualities of the rail products, even with an increase in pressure, there will be no resistance forces. Because of this, rail shovels are sturdy. It is allowed to use them for other purposes, for example, for chopping ice or wood.

Shovels are divided into types, and also come in various shapes.

For example:

• bayonet rectangular;

• pedigree;

• crushed stone;

• digging with a slope.

The companies Alex Diggermaer, MATiK, Zabaikalresurs offer customers shovel, household and digging tools at an affordable price. The products of enterprises can be distinguished by the type of stamp that is on the tulle. For example, in the views of the Alex Diggermaer tool, you can see the letter "D". Russian enterprises use the inscription "rail steel", which is applied to the canvas.

The types of shovels are varied, so you can choose the right tool for any job. Let's consider the most popular options.

• Sovkovaya - differs in the appropriate shape, since the blade is located at an angle to the handle.The curved edges of the blade allow you to conveniently clean the surface. The tool can be used to rake out earth, sand, and other bulk materials. The shovel is convenient for auxiliary work, for example, mixing solutions.

• Sadovaya - is similar in shape to a bayonet, but differs in the shape of the shank. It usually has a rectangular tip or a regular handle at the end. The add-on simplifies the work that needs to be done in the garden or in the vegetable garden.

• Bayonet - it differs in shape, which looks like a bayonet. It is sharp so the tool can easily enter heavy soils. For ease of use, the ends of the blade are curved at an angle. The inventory is used in construction and gardeners.

Any shovel is supplied with a handle, which can be made of metal or wood. The first product option is a hollow tube. It is usually curved, which makes it comfortable. The disadvantage of the material is that it is cold, it is uncomfortable to work with such a shovel.

The manufacturer "MATiK", in addition to the popular shovel, bayonet and garden tools, offers products of type 2.

For example, a tool for rubble, in another way is called miners... It has a sharpened blade, like a bayonet, but with a curved blade like a shovel. It is convenient to throw coal or gravel with the tool, since its shape does not allow bulk material to wake up.

Car shovel, it is also called debarking. It has a shorter handle than conventional tools. The working surface of the shovel is similar to that of a snow. It allows you to dig out the car from the sand or remove dirt and snow from it.

Pedigree shovel suitable for bulk, very loose materials. The tool is suitable for processing large volumes of loose sand, it is also called - sand.

Universal shovel construction can be used for any, including agricultural work. In another way, it is called railway.

For combustible materialswhich are explosive, an intrinsically safe shovel must be used. It is often used as an ice ax.

Ladies' shovel - This is a small version of the bayonet type. The tool is used to work in greenhouses when you need to plant seedlings. The blade of such a tool is distinguished by a coating of coloring powder, and the handle is supplied with a plastic handle.

An analogue of a ladies' shovel is called a tourist one. The tool is sized to fit in a backpack. Another name for the instrument is "American", the handle of which has a curved shape.

The right tool will not only make many jobs easier, but also turn them into a favorite pastime. A universal bayonet shovel will help you save hours that can be spent on other things, not gardening. It is not only easy to use, but also does not take up much space in the warehouse. The rail blade will tackle any soil in your field. However, if the soil is light, a straight-edged tool will be more convenient. If the soil is virgin, it is best to choose rounded edges.

Rail steel shovels are expensive, you can check their quality by tapping on the canvas. If it is strong, the sound will be resonant, then you have a reliable instrument in your hands.

If the area that requires processing is neglected and overgrown with grass, it is better to choose a tool made in the form of a saw. It features jagged edges and will handle heavy clay soil.

The American shovel is good at working with wet ground. Thanks to the Teflon coating, nothing will stick to the blade. The handle of the product has a curved shape, which prevents the hands from sliding.

A good shovel is attached to the handle with bolts or a special tie ring. If such an attachment is not observed, it is better to choose one canvas, without a handle, you can put the products together at home. You can always adjust the self-assembled tool to your height. The correct ratio is 10 cm below the shoulder. The thickness of the handle should be sufficient for the girth of the instrument with the entire palm, and not just with the fingers.

The shovel is not a high-tech product, so many do not find it important either to choose it or to follow the instructions for use. However, the manufacturers guarantee a shelf life of the product for 12 months only if these instructions are followed. In particular, they involve adherence to techniques that help avoid unnecessary injury.

To prevent the shovel from breaking during the first use, it is recommended to install it with the blade perpendicular to the ground, keeping the handle in front. With your feet, you need to press the edge of the shovel blade. In order to drive the blade into heavy soil, it is sometimes necessary to concentrate all the energy on this push. Manufacturers do not recommend jumping onto a shovel or pushing on the edges with both feet. If the soil is so dense that you cannot cultivate it by hand, it is better to use a mechanized tool such as a cultivator.

When digging with a shovel, it is worth remembering that if you move your hands too far down the handle, you will have to bend too low. You also need to understand that you cannot constantly work with a shovel like a crowbar, although the bayonet tool will cope with some small rockiness. It will be easier to chop off roots or perform other similar work if you turn the working part of the blade towards you. This will simplify the task, since if you do this work with the blade turned away from you, you will have to extend your arms too far. You will not save strength and health, and the work will seem too hard.

To make it easier to use the shovel, it must be properly sharpened. Sharpening is possible with a grinder or a rasp. Kinks and dents that appear on the edge of the build plate need to be smoothed out. The most vulnerable point of a rail shovel is the tuleika.

The blade of the shovel will not collapse if it is timely cleaned of dirt that accumulates during operation. It is important to store working equipment in a specially designated place. For example, there are wall mount systems or special storage cabinets. For small shovels, sealed baskets with resealable lids are suitable. Craftsmen cleverly use sheets of metal with fine perforations. You can insert any fasteners into the numerous holes, and hang the tool on them.

You will learn about the advantages and disadvantages of rail steel shovels from the video.