How to make a fence with your own hands: original ideas

A fence is, first of all, protection. It must be durable and reliable, and have good performance characteristics. In addition, it also serves as a decoration for the house, and sometimes the pride of the owner, if he erected it with his own hands and came up with the design himself. There are a lot of materials for building fences: cheap and expensive, practical and high-quality, traditional and original.

Every year, new types of fences appear that allow you to experiment and embody the most interesting ideas in a country house and in a summer cottage. A big role is played by where the fence will be installed. The choice of material and design of the structure itself depends on this.

The fence consists of supporting structures and sheathing. It is quite possible to do it yourself. Supports are made of vertical posts and horizontal spans. A gate, a wicket and the material selected for the construction of the fence are attached to them.

It can be very diverse - wood, metal, plastic, corrugated board, brick, stone. What the fence will be like - just a painted wooden one, made of gabions or improvised means, exquisite exclusive from super-expensive materials - depends on the desires and capabilities of the owner of the house or summer cottage.

In any case, you need to pay attention to the existing norms, so that later you do not have to correct mistakes or redo the work again. Building codes state that fences between adjacent sites should not exceed one and a half meters in height and be continuous. This type of fence can only be from the side that faces the street or road.

When choosing the appearance of the fence and materials for its construction, you should pay attention to the characteristics of the soillocated on the site. The choice of foundation depends on its strength. Knowing everything about the terrain and soil, you can initially choose the right base, which will facilitate and speed up the work of installing the fence.

An important factor is the frequency and intensity of winds in the region. If the winds blow often and strongly, then the fence should be of increased strength, and the foundation should be well buried.

The fence will last a long time if the foundation is correctly installed. It can be pillar and tape.

• Stolbovoy - a more economical option, it is applicable only to lightweight fences. These include structures made of wood, metal, netting, plastic. If the fence is wooden, it needs special treatment to protect the structure from moisture. A properly selected fence installed on such a foundation will last a very long time.
• Tape the foundation is necessary for powerful structures, which are installed when it is necessary to completely enclose the space. More often this type is applicable to stone, brick, concrete fences.

Before deciding on the choice of material, you need to understand which design is more suitable for a particular case or will be preferable based on the overall design of the house and site.

Such a fence can very often be found in summer cottages and around village houses.

He has many advantages.

• It does not require large costs for its construction, such a fence is built very quickly. If desired and the presence of assistants, you can build everything in one day. Several types of materials are suitable for this design, including wood, metal, netting, plastic.
• An open fence allows air and sun to enter, which is good for plants. Of course, he will not hide from neighbors and passers-by. But most often the dacha is the place where greenery grows so violently in summer that it makes no sense to build structures behind which you cannot see anything. Trees and shrubs just serve as such a shelter.

• An open fence protects the area from the entry of large animals.

This type of construction is more suitable for houses that are located in urban areas or suburbs. It will perform the function of good protection not only from prying eyes, but also from dust and noise. For such structures, concrete, stone, brick are most often used. Behind such a fence, you can feel completely protected and not worry about your safety. And if the fence is so high that you can't see the street, you can always install a video surveillance camera.

The most interesting type that allows you to combine different materials and improve the appearance of the fence is the combined structure. Any combination can be considered here. Part of the fence can be closed, part - open. Combinations of stone with metal, brick look good. Wood can also be supplemented with metal structures, and plastic is also suitable for them.

You can choose any kind of combinations, the main thing is to clearly imagine how it will look in the end. Such complex structures require a drawing or sketch.

You can build a fence from a wide variety of materials: cheap or using expensive components. At the dacha, a fence made of brushwood or slab, euro shtaketnik or wood will be appropriate, in a country house - made of metal or stone, brick or concrete. First, you need to prepare drawings, calculate how much material is needed, think over the fasteners yourself, decide what is the best way to decorate the fences.

Many craftsmen choose the most unexpected materials for arranging a summer residence, this applies not only to landscape design, but also to the manufacture of fences. An uncomplicated and budget option is to build a fence from pallets.

Its advantage is that these products are usually made of durable wood, which means that such a structure will last long enough.

It is necessary to follow simple rules during preparation and installation.

• The first step is to examine the pallets for cracks and other defects.

• Then you need to prepare the support pillars. In their capacity, you can use ordinary logs or metal pipes. They must be installed, otherwise the fence will be unreliable and will soon have to be corrected.
• Once built, the fence can be beautifully decorated to make it look aesthetically pleasing. The easiest way is painting. For this, multi-colored paints are used, which will make the fence even more original. Before painting, it is necessary to treat the fence with a primer, which will protect the structure from moisture and improve the adhesion of the surface to the paint. You can refine the appearance of the fence with the help of climbing plants planted next to it.

Country fences are also erected from slate - wave or flat. Its small drawback is fragility. During construction, the slate sheets should be handled carefully. In case of accidental damage, it will no longer be possible to repair the crack.

The installed fence made of flat slate can serve as a real canvas for the artist. You can draw any pictures on it. Wavy slate can also be decorated with drawings, although this will be a little more difficult. In any case, such fences will surprise all neighbors with their originality and will delight the owners.

Another method of the simplest and cheapest is to create a fence from plastic bottles. It is quite simple to mount it, even children can take part in this exciting activity. Such a fence is quite capable of serving for several years. The fence can look very original if you add decorative elements. It already depends on the invention of the owners.

The fence can be multi-colored, and the plants planted near it will be a good addition. But you need to be prepared for the fact that such a fence will require a significant number of bottles.

There are a lot of mounting options.

• For example, when one bottle is inserted into another, the bottom is removed, and thus the future components of the fence are prepared.
• There is an option when the bottles are inserted into a pre-prepared and installed metal frame. So it becomes possible to lay them out in the form of any pattern. If they are pre-painted in different colors, the fence will turn out to be bright and saturated in color.

• Another option is when the bottles are stacked in several rows and fastened together. It turns out to be a kind of building block. It is required to prepare a lot of such blocks before the fence can be erected. The easiest way is to make low fences from plastic bottles and decorate them with various elements.

Fences at a summer cottage made of wood are the most common option. It is easy to manufacture and provides a wide range of possibilities for the embodiment of a wide variety of design ideas.

In hardware stores today, you can purchase various options for wood products.

To install a standard fence, you will need the following materials and tools:

• fence;
• transverse boards;
• pegs;
• support pillars;

• fasteners;
• cement;
• sand;
• shovel;
• saw;
• special primer for wood.

It is necessary to very carefully drive the supporting elements into the ground and fill them with cement mortar. It largely depends on how the fence will hold. Near the finished wooden fence, rowan, lilac, willow, as well as climbing plants will look harmonious.

Many people choose the manufacture of such fences today. And the reason for this is the fact that the color and size of the profile sheet can be chosen at your discretion. And the installation is not particularly difficult. You just need to have a welding device and be able to work with it. Additional accessories that will be needed when installing the fence: self-tapping screws, logs, shovels, supports, anti-corrosion paint.

There is no need to make a drawing in advance. It is enough to accurately measure the territory and make the appropriate markings, designate the place where the gate will be located. After installing the support posts and pouring them with concrete, at least three days must pass.

A profile fence is a great way to fence off an area and protect it from the entry of random animals and unwanted guests. The construction is solid. Even with a hurricane wind, it will withstand. Despite the fact that a corrugated board fence is suitable for any house and site, it is difficult to give free rein to imagination in the design of such a fence. If you want to somehow transform a monochromatic fence, you can paint it in any color, apply drawings and ennoble the surrounding space with beautiful plantings.

A building material such as plastic has its advantages:

• resistant to external negative influences;
• light weight facilitates transportation and construction;
• impressive service life;
• strength is not worse than that of concrete or metal structures;
• ease of care (it is enough to wash it with water);
• the ability to create an imitation of any materials - wood, stone, brick.

Plastic looks attractive and can be easily combined with other materials such as stone or brick.Plastic structures are available in a wide variety of shades, they will be a good addition to any site design.

Fences can be of different shapes: in the form of a blank fence, picket fence, netting, wattle fence, combined. A plastic fence can be self-assembled and on a metal frame. In the first case, it is assembled as a constructor with the help of special fasteners. In the second, the shields are mounted on metal posts with horizontal guides.

Another type that is in consumer demand is polycarbonate fencing. It will be a good addition to any site and will fit into the landscape design.

This fence is very easy to clean, just ordinary soapy water is enough. Light penetrates through it, which creates a feeling of spaciousness and even visually enlarges the area. There are different shades of this material, so the fence can be pink or green, yellow or blue.

Another unique feature of this material is the ability to give any shape due to its flexibility. So, if you wish, you can round off the fence, create smooth lines, which will also look very original. They can fence off a playground or recreation area.

The advantages include the fact that it is easy to mount, you just need to think about what the supports will be made of. The material is not affected by moisture, mold, corrosion. If you decorate such a fence with forged elements and original fixtures, you get a real masterpiece.

This design looks very advantageous, it is associated with a sunny summer day, it breathes with warmth and comfort. Of course, there is no place for it next to a brick building, but for a garden plot it is better not to find a hedge. Moreover, you can do it yourself and be creative in this procedure.

It is important to choose the right tree. As a material, alder, birch, willow, hazel are most often used. Only from durable, but at the same time thin and obedient rods, you get a beautiful braid.

There are several different weaving methods.

• The rods are pre-soaked in salt water. Then racks are dug into the ground, a twig is hooked onto one of them and weaving begins. One drawback of this original fence is its fragility.
• There is a kind of such a structure, which is constructed from unedged or planed boards. Such a fence is suitable not only for a summer residence, it will perfectly serve as a fence for a house, which is used both in summer and in winter. In this case, metal supports are installed, since wood is a heavy material. After completing the main work, it must be covered with a protective mastic, after which it can be painted.

Low cost and very popular today eco-style combines a slab fence. This material is obtained as a result of longitudinal sawing of a log: one side is smooth, the other is convex.

As with installing any other simple fence, it all starts with marking. Supports can be made of wood or metal. Wooden ones need to be varnished to avoid rotting.

The croaker can be mounted vertically or horizontally, whichever is more convenient and beautiful. You can use sectional placement, alternating one option with another or combining with different materials.

When decorating a fence, you can experiment with different details. The fence can be painted, or you can simply cover it with a good varnish, this will give a complete look to the structure. The wood has its own unique patterns, the transparent coating will only emphasize them.

You can add zest to the fence by erecting a gable roof over it along the entire length. This will complement the rustic style. Next to the fence, you can place a composition of branches or small flower beds with wildflowers. These homemade fences always look original.

A bamboo fence will be interesting and stand out from the background of others.The peculiarity of its installation is that you must first assemble a bamboo shield on a wooden base. Support pillars, as well as when installing a wooden fence, are treated with a special primer that will protect them from moisture.

Self-tapping screws are screwed into the corners of the wooden frame. Then the bamboo is tightly placed on the frame and fixed. Depending on what the height of the fence should be, all unnecessary things are removed with a saw. The entire fence is assembled from such bamboo shields.

Then it is covered with a protective varnish, which gives a complete look to the structure. Since the fence itself has a very light, graceful look, it will look great next to a small house built of timber.

If you need to fence off the area very quickly, you can't find this material better. Distinguish between galvanized mesh-netting and plastic-covered mesh. The latter does not withstand significant temperature changes, therefore, it is more often used in warm regions.

Metal pipes are suitable as pillars. In order for such a fence to be more reliable, wire rod is passed through the mesh cells horizontally at several levels and fixed. This type of construction is light and short-lived, it is more suitable for enclosing a garden or a summer cottage.

The stone fence is not inferior to its positions, despite the fact that every year the number of a wide variety of materials increases. Few materials can be compared to stone in terms of reliability and durability. The construction of such a fence will require not only significant funds, but also time.

• At the boundaries of the site, stakes are driven in and the ropes are pulled. The distance between the posts should be no more than two and a half meters.
• Such a structure requires a solid foundation. The higher the fence is planned to be built, the deeper the foundation trench will be. Before pouring it, a crushed stone pillow is laid out. Then comes the waterproofing material.
• After installing the formwork, you can start pouring. The foundation installed on screw piles will be more stable. The foundation will be considered completely solidified only after a month.

In the cold season, this period increases. The heat is also not conducive to the correct formation of the base.

Therefore, the foundation must be covered with a tarpaulin and constantly moistened.

• This is followed by the process of erecting the pillars. It is easier to lay them out of stones with even edges.
• The final stage is the laying of spans.

There are many materials for the construction of such a fence:

• river stone;
• shell rock;
• granite;
• dolomite;

• pebbles;
• fake diamond;
• rubble stone;
• gabion.

There are also options for combined designs, when one type of stone goes well with another.

• A fence made of boulders and cobblestones will not be too expensive, and paths made of the same stone and alpine slides are perfect for this type. Thus, the site will be decorated in the same style.
• Pebbles and gravel are quite small pebbles in themselves and it is very difficult to lay them with a solution, although sometimes someone does this. But they look much more interesting when they are placed in gabion nets.

• Expensive stones can also be used in the construction of gabion fences. Then a little trick is possible: small rubble, sometimes even construction waste, is placed inside the grid, and the outer part is laid out with beautiful smooth cobblestones. With the help of such nets, only a fence can be laid out. This type is unsuitable for creating a gate because of its severity. But such self-standing fences do not need a foundation.
• Very expensive materials are granite and marble, so they are used only as cladding. Dolomite resembles marble in appearance, but is much cheaper.It has a smooth surface, therefore, before building a fence, such a stone must be treated with a water repellent composition. Sandstone is also processed in the same way. It is sold already in the form of blocks and is yellow, gray, green.

• Finds its application in the construction of fences and artificial stone. The most popular is French, it is made of concrete by pressing. As a result, even blocks are obtained, which are very convenient for laying. Shades can be different. Most often, white, gray, beige, brown colors are used.

The advantages of this material include its light weight. Such a fence looks stylish, it will decorate any site. Artificial stone can be easily combined with other materials.

An alternative to a stone fence is reinforced concrete. Powerful and imposing - it creates a feeling of complete security, even if it does not look as aesthetically pleasing as a stone or brick fence. A self-standing fence does not require foundation pouring. The constructions are placed on special soles or so-called glasses. Such an installation is convenient in areas with subsoil waters, where the construction of the foundation requires special conditions.

If a gray concrete fence doesn't look as attractive as you'd like, it can be primed and painted. A painted fence will look different. You can also choose the appropriate design for it. In summer, it will be decorated with green spaces and flowers.

Before building a brick fence, you need to calculate everything accurately. The material is not cheap. Therefore, before construction, you need to determine exactly what its width and height will be.

Brick gives a unique opportunity to improve the fence at any time, as there will be a desire to change something. It is subject to facing, plastering, painting. All kinds of caps, lids, visors, beautiful inserts using forging can be decorative elements. Such a fence with the help of a small restoration can be changed beyond recognition. It looks aesthetically pleasing both inside and outside.

Brick fences differ in different types of masonry.

• In the basic version, the brick serves as a base; plaster, cladding with other material can be used as decoration. In this case, the brick may not be new, but already used in construction.
• Structural and finishing masonry implies that brick is used as a load-bearing and finishing material. A decorative brick is already required here.
• There may be such an option, when only vertical pillars are laid out of bricks, and the spans are made of another material that is combined in color and structure.

The fence is one of the main components of the site design. It all starts with him. Therefore, it is worth paying attention to its decoration both inside and outside. The abundance of materials makes it possible to install any type of fence and arrange it in the desired style.

There are options that are so harmonious and interesting in themselves that you don't need to do anything, they only need some minor additional touch.

• These include blind fences. Support pillars are fixed to the ground or with a foundation. Vertical or horizontal blinds are fixed between them. The uniqueness is that the gaps between the structural elements allow air to circulate, but at the same time the courtyard is well hidden from prying eyes. This type of fence is ideal for suburban areas with high humidity or too shaded. The penetration of air and sunlight, albeit diffused, will benefit the plants.

• A welded fence is suitable for a personal plot. It may not be as beautiful as forged structures, but it looks stylish and strict. It is also a budget option.

The easiest way to arrange it.It is enough to correctly select shrubs and flowers that will grow nearby. Curly landscaping will decorate such a fence and no other decorative elements are needed. Fragrant hops, girlish grapes, actinidia can easily cope with this task.

If the fence is long and even, you need to think carefully about what means to decorate it, prepared sketches will help you follow the plan. You can decorate the fence in the country from any available materials. Planks, pebbles, branches, old plastic bottles, colored glass - everything can be used if you show your imagination.

Painting will help bring even the darkest fence to life. Special waterproof paints will help paint pictures and keep them bright for a long time. If the top of the art canvas is varnished, the paintings will last even longer.

Flowers in pots will look like colored splashes on a plain wall. You can choose those that bloom all summer, such as petunias and pelargoniums. Raised flower beds with tall flowers will also solve the decoration problem.

Anyone who is used to doing chores in the house and in the country, is familiar with repair work and has the necessary tools can make a fence with his own hands and bring to life original ideas for its design. Of course, exclusive options with expensive elements are best left to professionals. But many people can make a wooden or metal fence. Step by step instructions will help with this.

• One of the most popular types today is a metal fence. First you need to decide which structure will be installed: protective, forged or metal profile. The latter is considered to be simpler and more common. Such a structure is easy to assemble, and metal sheets can be easily dismantled if necessary. As tools, you will need a screwdriver, a welding machine, an electric drill.

• At the first stage, the territory is marked, which by this time should already be absolutely free of debris and excess grass. With the help of pegs and a rope stretched between them, the future place of the fence is indicated. It should be borne in mind that the optimal distance from the house to the fence is three meters.
• This is followed by the installation of the pillars. Trenches are being prepared for them, into which you need to fill in sand, install supports and concrete. The depth of the pit is approximately one third of the support pillar. Further work is suspended until the concrete hardens. This can take several days. Everything will depend on weather conditions.

• To fix the sheets on the support pillars, lags are installed, usually these are metal pipes. To attach them securely, a welding machine is required.
• The last step is the installation of metal sheets. For their fastening, it is recommended to use galvanized self-tapping screws. They do not corrode and increase the service life of the fence. A hacksaw or special scissors is used to cut the profile. The grinder in this case will not work for the reason that it will heat the metal and destroy the galvanized layer.

• Despite the abundance of materials in the construction market, many craftsmen note that better material than wood for a front fence cannot be found, especially when it comes to summer cottages.
• Reviews of those who installed a wide variety of wood fences indicate that they look beautiful, you just have to think over the design well. Such fences also serve for a long time, if you do not violate the installation technology and follow the advice of those who already have experience in this.

• Before installation, the wood must be treated with special primers, which will provide protection against insects, fungus, mold.
• Masters advise to choose only conifers. The wood needs to be dried very well before building the fence.
• After installation, it is better to paint the fence with moisture-resistant paint. It will extend the life of the fence.

• If you plan to use metal parts in the fence, they need to be held in drying oil.
• When installing poles, their base must be treated with hot bitumen or burned. This will save the tree from rotting underground, which means that the fence will not collapse ahead of time.

The most beautiful fence is the one that, first of all, pleases its owner. But some examples of fencing, from the simplest to the incredibly complex, can inspire others to their own ideas.

Such a bright sunny fence can be built in the country, which will serve more as decoration than protection. But yellow and green colors look harmonious, cheer up. And it is not difficult to make such a fence, it is enough to select the necessary slats, paint and process with the appropriate compositions.

Another fun country fence from the same series. Apple trees and flowers on the fence will surely attract the attention of passers-by.

But there are also such wood fences that require skill and certain skills in working with wood. As in this case. Before installing the fence, every detail was thought out and you have to work on it.

Regular glass bottles can also contribute to the design of the fence, no matter how strange it may seem. Due to the multi-colored glass and the original shape, the fence looks very light and original. The only drawback of this design: it can be broken with one careless movement.

A spectacular, but already strong and durable fence can be installed using a combination of gabions and wood. Conifers planted nearby will complement such a fence.

Ideas for decorating original fences are presented in the video.