Tikkurila varnish: varieties and applications
Varnish is a substance that comes in the form of a solution. It is based on polymers, solvents or film-forming resins. The substance is capable of creating a film that can be transparent and have all kinds of shades. It is used for finishing the surfaces of interiors, baths, saunas and yachts.
The products of the Finnish manufacturer under the Tikkurila brand are in special demand., which has been producing decorative paints and varnishes for one hundred and fifty years, and this is a rich experience and real professionalism. In Russia, the manufacturer has official dealers.
Peculiarities
In the company's catalog you can find a wide selection of glazing shades, each of which looks original and presentable in its own way. Tinting is able to meet your wishes and be selected for the characteristics of the wood. It is important to take into account the porosity of the surface, as this will directly affect the final result. Before final varnishing, it is always advisable to treat the test area in order to carry out an absorbency test and to check the color consistency.
The use of one or another type of varnish directly depends on the object that will be processed with it. On the packaging of each item there is a detailed instruction manual, so you must carefully study it and follow the indicated recommendations. If you decide to do the coating yourself, pay attention to this aspect, then the result will turn out the way you want.
Before use, it is also necessary to calculate the varnish consumption.to stock up on the right amount of coverage. This indicator depends on the area of the site that will be processed. Today there are electronic calculators with which you can easily find out the consumption of varnish required for finishing. The height and length of the surface, as well as the number of layers, are taken into account.
Advantages and disadvantages
The benefits of paintwork are numerous. The positive characteristics include resistance to mechanical damage. For example, scratches, stress or friction. Many varieties are water-repellent, as they contain polyurethane.
The increased resistance to household chemicals allows you to take care of the surface in the best way. The varnishes have good adhesion and flow properties, so they are easy to use. As for drying, it all depends on the type of material, so it is better to clarify this information in advance.
Thanks to the varnish, it is possible to hide imperfections and repair small cracks, as it has good leveling properties. It retains the natural shade of the wood, which is a great advantage. The composition is resistant to the influence of ultraviolet radiation, does not fade.
There are also drawbacks to such finishing products, so it is important to study the operating conditions before applying. Some types require special treatment, in addition, it will be necessary to clarify the drying time, as well as the presence of odor, if the work is carried out indoors.
Views
There is a wide range of Tikkurila products on the market. Each of the varnishes is designed to cover certain types of material, so it is important to understand the types of products.Yacht varnish is used for finishing wooden parts of marine vessels, which is suitable for both interior and exterior cladding. The product can be applied to a surface that has been previously painted, but it is necessary to study the instructions.
The main advantage is weather resistance, resistance to the influence of sea and fresh water, resistance to mechanical damage. This yacht varnish is available in high gloss, semi-gloss, and matte.
Indoor cladding
We are talking about Kiva interior lacquer, with which you can emphasize stylish design. It is suitable for parquet or natural wood as well as stairs. The company offers a matte lacquer for cladding, which will help to update the decor elements and the entire interior of the room, including furniture. Wood with such a finish will last a long time and retain its presentability.
AKrilate varnishes are in demand in dry rooms, they are used to cover products made of stone, knots and natural materials. It must be diluted with water in accordance with the proportions indicated on the package. One of the advantages is that the varnish does not turn yellow over time, which is an important characteristic. If you need to refine your gym parquet floor, you can use this option.
For varnishing walls and ceilings with Euro, it is necessary to take into account the characteristics of the material. If it is wood, pay attention to its shade in order to choose the appropriate shade of the product, to keep the original surface presentable and natural.
Semi-gloss varnish Panels-Yassya is suitable for brick and wood surfaces in dry rooms. It can also be applied to concrete surfaces and lining to prevent mold.
Universal varnish
Separately, it is necessary to highlight urethane-alkyd varnishes, which are in great demand. These include Unica super 90, which is used for treating wood surfaces. The product dries quickly, is easy to apply, and is suitable for indoor and outdoor use. The degree of gloss is high gloss and glossy depending on the type.
Thanks to this composition, you can protect the material for many years, and maintain its presentability. The surface lends itself to regular washing and maintenance, and does not wear out. Such varnish can be called universal, because it is both deck, interior and decorative.
Unica Super is offered in matt and semi-matt versions with a super-protective coating. It can be used to varnish boats, indoor walls, decks, furniture, etc. The series is offered in a wide range, so you can choose any type.
Packaging
Paints and varnishes are available in several versions. It can be a half-liter package or a container of large dimensions. The container can reach nine liters, so before buying it is important to calculate the consumption in order to understand how much composition is needed for finishing. A detailed description is written for each name, there is an instruction for use, which will help you to accurately determine the required amount.
Colors
In order to achieve the perfect shade or to maintain the same appearance of the finishing surface, it is necessary to figure out what effect this or that type of varnish gives. The line of the company offers tinted compositions - more than thirty shades. Each of these can provide a different level of gloss or matte, so it is important to decide on plans.
The final result is influenced by the porosity of the wood, the type of material, as well as the lighting in the room. Based on the experience of buyers and the recommendations of manufacturers, it is always worth applying the varnish to a small area to see how it will look indoors. Samples are available for preliminary selection in specialized stores.
If you want a semi-matte result, you can choose any color of Kiva or Panels-Yassya, each of the presented series has excellent options.It is best suited for renovating furniture, be it walnut, oak or another type of wood. Such a composition is also in demand when decorating brick, concrete walls, but it must necessarily be acrylate.
This model is also presented in the Unica Super series. It is suitable for a variety of surfaces. If you want to change the color of the finishing material, you can choose one of the options, but always darker than the original. The choice of color depends on the style of the interior, and the personal preferences of the consumer.
As for matte or gloss, you can find any shade with one or another gloss level in the manufacturer's palette. Among the listed varieties, you can find varnishes with the help of which this effect will be obtained. For interior decoration, it is better to choose Yalo matt lacquer, which is suitable for both glass and wood products.
White varnish is presented in the Panel-Yassya line, among which there are matte and semi-matt options. A wide range of tinted paints and varnishes allows you to achieve the desired effect in the interior and when cladding outside.
Selection and application
An instruction manual is provided on each package. To choose a paint and varnish material, you need to decide for which coating you will use it, and what effect you want to achieve. The correct selection of color and shade will help to avoid mistakes, the cladding will not have to be redone.
It is necessary to make a calculation in order to purchase the required amount of material in advance. It is important to do a test varnishing in a separate area and only then do a full coat. The surface must be prepared, it is necessary to remove the remnants of old materials, be it varnish or paint. It is important to ensure the ventilation of the room if the interiors need to be updated.
Special effect varnishes
If you decide to purchase Taika Glow lacquer, you must first dilute it with water. For application, it is recommended to use a roller with a short nap or a brush, and experts also often use a spray: it all depends on the availability of tools. It is necessary to cover carefully, the procedure is repeated after complete drying - on average, it takes about six hours
Whichever varnish you choose, make sure the surface is dry and the air temperature is correct., which are spelled out in the instructions. It is worth monitoring the humidity indoors or outdoors, as this can affect the final result. If there are defects in the form of cracks and irregularities, you will need to use a primer in advance to eliminate them.
Ship or deck varnish is presented in several series of this manufacturer. It can be applied in the same way as other types.
How to apply?
Before starting the application, it is necessary to prepare not only the material, according to the instructions, dilute it with water and achieve the desired density, but also make sure that there are appropriate tools for the job. Depending on the scale of the task, you can use rollers with a short nap; for small parts, brushes are suitable, which are presented in a wide range. Many specialists use sprayers, because they can get a more uniform layer, but not everyone has such equipment.
The application applicator is in demand just as much as other tools. Such a product is easy to use, it does not require much effort, moreover, thanks to it, the paint and varnish material itself is saved, which is important. The applicators can be reused, since after work it is enough to remove the remaining varnish from the working parts.
Famous brands and reviews
Tikkurila's products are market leaders. It has a wide assortment, high quality and affordable price, which attracts a huge number of consumers, including experienced professionals, as well as ordinary users.
Kiva Series is presented in different versions - matte, semi-matt, glossy, etc.It is distinguished by its ability not to turn yellow and maintain the same presentability of the facing material. The product has received numerous positive reviews, which explains the popularity of these varnishes.
The Tikkurila line also includes Unica super, which is considered a versatile coating, as it is suitable for interior and exterior finishing works, as well as for decks of ships and various products.
Since we are talking about one of the most popular brands of paints and varnishes, it is also worth noting Paneeli, Parketti assa, Kiri, which can be attributed to the demanded series.
Why Tikkurila?
The consumer is always able to assess whether the finishing material is of high quality and durable. The varnishes of this manufacturer are just like that. They are economical, especially if you follow the instructions for use. On the network you can find a lot of positive feedback from users who were satisfied with the use of the finishing material, because it has a number of excellent characteristics.
See the next video for a little more about Tikkurila varnish.
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