What style to decorate the kitchen?
Not everyone just needs a comfortable and pleasant kitchen space. The interior of the kitchen can be decorated, for example, in oriental, retro or Moroccan style, nautical or shabby chic style. Many people pay great attention to stylistic and design. It is not easy to design a kitchen style into a single ensemble.
This requires knowledge not only of stylistic directions, but also the ability to select them for a specific room.
What styles are there?
There are a great variety of kitchen design options. Consider the most popular styles today
Classic
The interior in this style is characterized by simplicity and naturalness. The design does not accept unnecessary decor. All style restraint is played up with expensive materials. For example, a clean solid color wallpaper shouldn't be too budgetary. Kitchen cabinets, tables are selected from natural wood, and parquet is laid on the floor. The lines of a classic interior should be symmetrical.
Modern
The design of this look, despite the origins of the early XX century, is in line with the fashionable modern dynamics. No strict lines are required here, and asymmetry is only welcome. And rationality and functionality are also relevant.
Glass, plastic, metal and wood are acceptable in the Art Nouveau style. A variety of lighting designs are also encouraged. For example, highlighting the area with a lampshade or spotlights.
Rococo
This style is characterized by pastel colors in the design, which are not very appropriate in the kitchen. Description of the Rococo style: grace, joy, sophistication, abundance of jewelry. Elegant furnishings with lots of decor are welcome. Even the Rococo kitchen utensils play the role of decor. She must be expensive and beautiful.
Lamps, candles, hanging chandeliers - any interior delights will be appropriate.
Baroque
Kitchens in this style convey the splendor and luxury of design. Design philosophy: reproduce the Renaissance. Additional elements are selected in accordance with the conditions of modern dwellings. Kitchen facades are supposed to be only expensive, preferably made of natural materials. All together should emphasize the social status of the owner. In addition to design options in pastel colors, it is appropriate to design in coffee, malachite, black.
Nautical
The style of the room will be conveyed by the design details: clocks, lanterns, ropes. The design solution for a marine kitchen can be different, so it is suitable for rooms of any size. If "sea" direction is meant, then blue and white shades, pirate-style design are chosen as an accent.
Ethnic
This style is varied. Each stylistic direction involves the use of certain accents. For example, for the direction of country music, a tree will serve as an actual accent. Furniture of rough shapes and warm colors in the interior are welcome. The atmosphere of the Provence direction is conveyed by textiles, decorative details.
If the kitchen is created in some kind of folk style, then decorative folk products should be indispensable elements. For example, for the Russian direction it is Gzhel, Khokhloma, and for the Japanese one - sakura, fans.
Ethnic style does not tolerate mixing of directions. For example, in a classic or modern kitchen, towels with khokhloma are inappropriate. These same details will spoil the impression of an oriental design.
The last design option is subdivided into a number of subspecies.
Oriental
For this direction, bright, but natural colors are relevant. Green and brown should be prioritized. Mixing of shades is allowed: golden, orange, turquoise, red. From architectural changes, domes and arches are welcome. At the same time, professionals advise to limit the variety of forms.
Provence
In the kitchen in this style, it is allowed to use a wide palette of color combinations, floral patterns. Using only pastel colors is not an axiom. Accessories fit well as bright accents.
Any shades of green, sand or brown, all variations of blue will ideally refresh the interior.
Country
This style is more suitable for country private houses. Simple décor elements and accessories will convey the charm and comfort of a rural interior. Country style also includes directions: Italian, English, Russian. A distinctive feature of country interiors is the use of suitable textiles.
Russian
The design ideas for the original traditional Russian style are varied. The room can convey rustic, noble colors. Design options from the Soviet era are often implemented. If in the village version the elements of applied art can become the main source of inspiration, then in the Soviet design the main attributes will be retro things. The role of antique relics can go to furniture sets and other household items.
Turkish
In this direction, it is important to use the colorfulness and sophistication of the eastern or Arab direction. The spirit of Turkey is conveyed by shades of red and brown. Mirrors, vases, ornaments are good as decor. Furniture is desirable from natural materials. There should be a lot of textile accessories in the room.
Arab
This direction involves a change in architectural forms. The details of the furnishings should be low and squat. Arabesques, brocade, tapestries are used as mandatory design elements. Hand-made design details of decoration are only welcome, but there should be a minimum amount of furniture.
Moroccan or Morocco
The apron of the work surface is finished with small tiles or mosaics with ornaments typical for a given country. This style is characterized by various combinations of materials. The use of characteristic lamps is encouraged. An abundance of details, there should be a lot of them.
In addition to stylistic types, professional designers distinguish between directions. Design directions differ in their own characteristics. To beat the kitchen in stylistic directions, you need to have impeccable taste.
If professional skills are lacking, it is better to adhere to uniform stylistic directions.
The most suitable options for the kitchen for novice craftsmen.
Retro or vintage
A few things from everyday life that were used decades ago are enough here. The line between these directions is very blurred. Used vintage furniture with 20-30 years of experience. For example, a stove with curved legs or a volumetric refrigerator are household appliances that convey the charm of bygone eras.
Shabby chic
This style involves the use of furniture that is somewhat shabby with time, with a touch of carelessness. The name of this decoration art is translated as “shabby chic”. In the characteristics of the style direction, some dilapidation of the walls and ceiling is even welcomed, but the obligatory tidiness of the floor.
Complex shapes, multidimensional textures, numerous types of materials - all these are appropriate style solutions in this direction.
Antique
This look is often perceived as a retro style, but it is a slightly different interior design. In the specifics of old designs, there are natural materials, pastels, objects of bygone eras, for example, a samovar and gzhel, may be present.Moreover, it is these elements that are required. For economical solutions, it is allowed to use imitations of stone or wood. Modern options convey texture well, while being much lower in cost.
Eclecticism
This design allows for a mixture of styles. As a result, the interior must necessarily turn out to be original. That is, every thing needs to be chosen thoughtfully, it must be "to the point", otherwise the room risks turning into a warehouse of forgotten things. For example, when choosing different styles, you should limit yourself to one color scheme. Sometimes a mixture of similar styles is allowed, for example, classics and rustic designs.
Simple things need to be combined with expensive items. The same classics go well with modernity. Things of different styles must necessarily have common features. But at the same time, not all design tones must be pastel. The general light design is allowed to be diluted with bright spots. These details should not be foreign, so it is best to choose several similar objects.
Often, one large thing is chosen for this interior, and the rest of the plan is already being built around it.
How to choose?
Modern kitchens allow you to delimit the space in such a way that it meets all the requirements of the owners.
The main nuances of the choice are in the following steps:
- it is advisable to complete the repair of the kitchen room before purchasing the furniture;
- a fully equipped kitchen set should not occupy 20% of the room;
- it is advisable to place household appliances near outlets, and plumbing near water pipes;
- you can save on furniture due to drawers and corner cabinets, these parts are considered functional;
- the dining area should be thought out - a stationary large table is hardly suitable for small spaces;
- non-standard ledges and niches can be adapted for the dining area, if any in the room.
A well-thought-out step will be an accurately drawn plan and measurement of the kitchen area. In accordance with the nuances of the room, layouts are selected, and suitable styles for them. Consider the main types of kitchen layouts.
L-shaped
It is considered multifunctional and comfortable. Saves free space, allows you to zone the room into the cooking, storage and washing area. This layout is suitable for creating high-tech, minimalism, loft styles.
Linear kitchen
This option is ideal for narrow spaces. Overhead cabinets are recommended for efficient use of space. Linear kitchens are mostly classic in design, so it is most convenient to place it in such a space. It is worth remembering that the appearance of furniture is the main component of classic design.
U-shaped layout
It implies enough space in the room. With this arrangement, many storage systems and household appliances can be installed. This layout is considered suitable for Provence, shabby chic, any ethnic design options.
Chests of drawers and cupboards will find themselves in the arrangement. A large space will accommodate a kitchen table of any shape, which can be covered with a tablecloth of suitable colors.
Island cuisine
It is suitable for a room that is more than enough for such a decoration. In the island version, in the middle of the room, you need to take out not only the dining area, but also the sink, stove, and other functional devices.
In small rooms, a bar counter is considered a peninsular design option. This layout is also sometimes called G-shaped. It gives unlimited scope for fantasies in the design, fits very well into the styles of an electrician, modern.
In addition to layouts, it is important to choose materials that will play a dominant role in the design. For example, minimalism, high-tech styles popular today must necessarily include elements of glass or metal.The decoration should not contain unnecessary decorative elements, and the shapes of the furniture should be geometrically correct. The color combinations are monochrome, the surfaces are smooth and shiny. The room has a sense of rigor, strength and functionality.
An interior in ethnic style should convey the way of a certain national group. The space should correspond to certain colors and customs. It is better to choose the design style in accordance with the wishes of the owners. For example, if the main passion of residents is travel, a souvenir and photos from different countries are included in the kitchen design. In this version, the nautical or pirate style is more often chosen.
For nature lovers, the Provence style with a design of daisies or other floral arrangements will suit.
Beautiful examples
Ideas for inspiration will help in planning. A fresh and good interior for your kitchen can be seen in ready-made solutions. In this case, you do not have to resort to the services of professionals.
For example, there may be quite a bit of gold in an Art Nouveau kitchen. Tasteful furnishings will add a wow effect without creating an impression of excessive pretentiousness. The color scheme of the main kitchen unit should be light, the walls of the room should also be neutral.
Simple but stylish will also look monochromatic, for example, a completely white kitchen. This minimalistic option is ideal for a small space. It will seem more spacious, filled with air and light. Add some contrasting textures to the perfect even white: stucco, textiles, ceramics. Your design will not resemble a hospital room.
If you find a white kitchen impractical, check out the monochrome design in gray. If you choose it as a basic one, then you can combine all colors in the interior. The optimal style solution: Rococo, classic and modern.
If the kitchen is located on the north side, and even dark, the best solution would be to add bright accents. The role of antidepressants and energy drinks will be played by yellow shades, adding a little oriental flavor.
The variant in the picture shows how not to overdo it with such elements and not get an "explosion" of color. A gray-lilac scale, which immerses us a little into the classics, may turn out to be a good option.
The ethnic style of the interior can be different. Recently, the Russian direction is gaining popularity. It involves the use of natural materials, simple prints and decor options. If everything is correct in such an interior, it turns out very cozy and beautiful.
The style of the interior can be easily beaten by finishing the floor or kitchen backsplash. This arrangement is good for the design of a small room. The interior distracts from the cramped space, creates an impression of coziness. When choosing variegated tiles, it is worth remembering that the rest of the space is preferably monochrome.
The next option, with a slight touch of Provence, helps to think about the idea of converting a window sill into a comfortable countertop.
This solution will help save space on storage systems and expand the dining area, where all households can fit. Sometimes the windowsill itself can act as a dining area.
Mirrors will help to increase the space.
Transparent furniture is often chosen for small kitchens.
If you need to visually relieve space, experts advise to abandon hanging cabinets. The role of the storage place can be given to open shelves or a "column" block, but simply a pencil case.
For information on the style in which it is better to decorate the kitchen, see the next video.
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