Interior design options for the kitchen-living room
The redevelopment of the kitchen and living room has a lot of positive features. For people who like to gather guests, organize feasts, expanding the space will seem like a blessing. The number of guests can be increased several times at the same time, and food and drinks will be "at hand", and there will be no need to run to the kitchen every time. There are other advantages to such transformations as well, and there are many more than disadvantages.
The advantages of combined rooms
Small kitchens are found in many houses built during the Soviet Union. To arrange a New Year's feast, people usually gathered in a large room. If you demolish the partition between the kitchen and the large room, then noticeably more usable area appears. The advantages of combined rooms are obvious:
- when you need a lot of area for zoning;
- in a private house there is a large kitchen, which makes it possible to expand the room if you remove the partition between the kitchen and the small living room.
The popularity of layouts with a kitchen-living room in apartments and private cottages has grown significantly over the past decade. Fashion came from European countries, where in the 80s of the last century apartments appeared where, in general, no partitions were provided.
This trend has its undoubted advantages: the connected kitchen or dining room and hall provide more free space. You can equip your home with high quality, which becomes, indeed, comfortable and refined.
disadvantages
If the wall between the rooms is load-bearing, then all projects will have to be put on the back burner. Load-bearing walls are an unattainable taboo; touching them is categorically forbidden on pain of harsh prosecutions and gigantic monetary fines. If the owner persists in his illegal aspirations (this also happens), then he simply may lose the apartment.
The absence of a partition between the kitchen and the living room means that all cooking odors will enter the room. This issue can be resolved only by the device of good ventilation equipment. But also the work of kitchen appliances, namely: a mixer, coffee grinder and blender, can distract and interfere with those who watch TV in the living room or are engaged in designing term paper.
Style selection
There can be a huge number of design solutions for the arrangement of the kitchen and living room.
Modern materials allow you to create any interior of the living space at the highest level. Most often used for this:
- beautiful wallpapers;
- drywall;
- tile.
Often a palette is used in which white is present in large quantities; this is a win-win move for giving the room ease, lightness and grace.
But the excessive use of white is also fraught with "loss of shape", the transformation of a living room into a branch of the operating room or a dentist's office.
Sometimes the boundaries of the room are indicated by black or dark brown tiles on the floor, the kitchen apron is made in contrast, extending it to the ceiling. Often a white background and various woody elements of a light yellow color alternate. Also, color accents are made using:
- lamps;
- countertops;
- bar counters.
Contrasting combinations never go out of fashion, there is always a demand for them. The reason is very simple - they give:
- dynamics and meaningfulness of the composition;
- generate an original image.
One of the most popular styles in our time is hi-tech, the fashion for it has not passed over the past two decades. The secret of such popularity lies in the following features:
- simplicity and dynamism;
- democracy;
- creativity of design solutions;
- low cost of work.
Young people under 40 are very impressed by this style, especially if they work in the field of high technology. It is here that "breakthrough" ideas and dynamic development of the industry most often arise.
Hi-tech is characterized by simplicity of design, dynamics of forms, there are no excesses and sybarism. Plasterboard and metal cladding are actively used. The walls may not even have additional finishing. Living quarters are often packed to the brim with a variety of computer and household appliances.
Despite the active development of hi-tech, the classic style has not gone out of fashion for several centuries. He can acquire different "faces", speaking in a different thematic style.
In our time, the trend is the era of the Renaissance of the times of Catherine de Medici and Leonardo da Vinci. Excessive style creates an excess of comfort, creating abundant natural light in the room.
The charm and vitality of the classic style is that it is creative, constantly fueled by new ideas, capable of dynamically changing, while maintaining its "generic" features.
The creation of an interior in the Baroque or Empire style is an enterprise that requires a lot of money. A room for the embodiment of the ideas of the classics is also required rather big, from 35 square meters. This fact can explain why the classics are found most often in large country houses, where there is room for "maneuver".
Zoning rules
For the correct zoning of a room, there are several proven methods. First of all, the floors are covered with different materials. For example, in the kitchen the floor can be made of porcelain stoneware, and in the living room it can be covered with linoleum or parquet. And also often the kitchen is raised by 8 centimeters, making it seem like a small platform. Two-level ceilings can be made in the room, which is also an element of zoning.
Using this method, you can also expand the size of the living room as much as possible, leaving the kitchen just a couple of square meters. Zoning is effective, it really helps. Plastering and painting walls, wallpaper installation - these can all be effective zoning tools. Sometimes in rooms or in the kitchen, the walls and ceiling are tiled with mirrors.
This method helps to "expand" the space of the room, with a professional approach, the effect can be effective.
An important place in the idea of zoning is given to LED lamps. If the ceilings are more than three meters, then you can make ceilings in several levels. With the help of light from LEDs, you can make different lighting, "narrowing" or "expanding" the space. In some cases, sliding blinds (or curtains) are made, which can isolate the kitchen and living room at the right time. Such devices can "work" both vertically and horizontally.
Selection and placement of furniture
Technically, it is not difficult to remove the wall between the kitchen and the living room, the difficulties begin when you need to equip two rooms. Before starting work, you should understand what, in fact, should be done. It is better to focus on finished projects: when there is a "point" to which one should strive, then it will be much easier further. People who know about construction often implement their own projects on their own. This approach has a right to exist:
- it is important to adhere to an organic combination of natural and electric light in the room;
- it is necessary that the furniture is combined with the wallpaper and the color of the floor;
- it is important at the very beginning to decide what material the walls and floor will be of, what shades they will be.
Knowing all these parameters, you can choose the right combinations of furniture, household appliances and everything else.
You can decorate a new area in a single color range, differentiation is often made, the kitchen can be, for example, in light yellow tones, and the living room can be light green. In any case, there is a unified procedure for project implementation. First, a plan-diagram is drawn on the computer. You should immediately mark where this or that furniture will be located.
In order to separate the kitchen and living room without erecting walls, there are many tricks. Most often used:
- bar racks;
- various curly drywall openings;
- put tubs with plants;
- the floor in the kitchen is made with an elevation.
The necessary "tool" in the matter of zoning is also the use of a different color palette. Compliance with the "golden mean" principle is very appropriate here.
In the case when the redevelopment takes place in a new house, then such work is much easier to carry out. Their cost price will be noticeably lower.
Computer programs make it possible to create a voluminous project on the screen “as if it were alive” by choosing the necessary shades and “placing” furniture in a virtual space. A clear picture can be achieved with a great deal of magnification. In old houses, expensive dismantling has to be done in advance, so here the costs of creating a project can be noticeably higher.
But it should also be borne in mind that there are certain rules, such as:
- furniture is placed along the walls;
- kitchen appliances can only be in small quantities so as not to "clutter up" the space;
- the kitchen and living room are often made in the same tone, which increases the area of the room;
- the protruding parts of the cabinets in the kitchen match in color with the overall tone of the living room.
Drywall is important, which allows you to solve many issues in the redevelopment of premises:
- make two-level ceilings;
- hide communications;
- niches can be created with it.
Correct placement of the refrigerator, sink, stove near the window will make cooking much easier, while at the same time less cooking products will get into the living room. You can get the job done for relatively little money by implementing a budget option.
Successful examples
- A variant of the solution of the idea with beige flowers. Various shades of beige always create a festive upbeat atmosphere and make the room more voluminous.
- Parisian style: arrangement of the living room and kitchen in the attic. The capital of France has a large number of premises located "under the roof". With the help of drywall, you can equip any space, while carrying out competent zoning.
- An example of correct zoning using an aquarium as well as a floor. The active use of additional accessories, materials on the floor and walls makes it possible to properly zone the kitchen and living room. In this room, the kitchen "gets" a minimum of space, no more than 2 square meters.
5 tips for a kitchen-living room, see the next video.
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