Sizes of a semi-double bed

It is no secret that the organization of the space of a room always begins with the location of the bed. That is why the bed has always played a leading role in the interior of the bedroom. But what if there is not much space in the room for a double bed, and the single bed is too small and uncomfortable? The answer, as usual, is simple and lies somewhere in the middle. Salvation in such a situation will be a one and a half bed.

As a rule, one or two people can fit on a one-and-a-half bed. It all depends on its size, which, in turn, varies depending on the standards set by the manufacturer. So, the length and width of bedroom furniture from Russian manufacturers may differ from the standards of European and American furniture companies. But fortunately, these differences are not cardinal.

According to GOST, the Russian standard size for a one-and-a-half bed is a resolution of 120 cm in width and 190 cm in length. But at the same time, the width of the bed can be larger and vary from 120 cm to 160 cm. This does not contradict GOST.

The standards of European companies can also be called variable, however, the average size of a one-and-a-half bed coincides with the Russian one - 120x190 cm.For more non-standard models, the width of one and a half beds can vary from 140 cm to 170 cm, length - from 190 cm to 210 cm. Usually ready-made beds for a bedroom, they have the following standard dimensions in width and length, respectively: 120x200 cm, 130x200 cm and 150x200 cm.Models made to order often have a non-standard length with a standard width: 120x210 cm or 120x180 cm.

American furniture companies have a slightly different dimensional grid that is atypical for Russian manufacturers, which is primarily due to a different measurement system (length and width are measured in feet). So, the standard size of an American one-and-a-half bed is a ratio of 122 cm wide and 190 cm long. The most famous manufacturer of budget and high-quality furniture and, in particular, one-and-a-half beds is the well-known company IKEA. The network of this company originated in faraway Sweden, but in recent years it has grown and spread, covering the territory of Russia. Now the stores of this company can be found in any Russian city. This popularity is quite understandable: the number of products presented is simply huge, the quality is high, and the prices are affordable.

It should be noted that in addition to this company, Italian-made furniture is especially popular (in particular, the company Danona). Not far from its Dutch friend, the Finnish furniture company also departed. Isku, but it is still not so popular among the Russian population. Those who want to support a Russian manufacturer should take a closer look at such domestic furniture brands as VEF, Alliance 21st Century, Shatura, Evanti... Of course, the list of the best Russian furniture factories is not limited to this.

When buying a one-and-a-half bed, you should pay special attention to three main dimensions. This is, first of all, length, width and height of the frame. But for some unknown reason, many ignore the last parameter, but meanwhile, it is of great importance.

Bed frames are divided into three main size segments:

• Low frames (their height ranges from 20 cm to 35 cm).
• Medium frames (height not exceeding 50 cm).
• High frames (height starts from 50 cm and reaches 80-90 cm).

Beds with low frames are mainly suitable for young and healthy people who do not have any special problems with joints and musculoskeletal system.

It is believed that the choice of bed in relation to the height of the frame depends largely on age. In other words, the older the person is, the higher the bed rise should be chosen. It will be difficult for an elderly person to lie down or even sit on a bed that is too low. At the same time, a bed that is too high will also cause a lot of inconvenience, because it is quite difficult to get up and down from it. For sick people and for people of age, a frame from 50 cm to 60 cm is more suitable.

Beds with a medium frame will suit almost everyone. In this respect, they are universal. The size of these beds allows a person of all physical abilities to sit down and get up without much effort. Half-double beds with a high frame are usually suitable for tall people.

Some models have a mechanism that allows you to adjust the height of the frame. This function will be useful for those who do not have special preferences regarding the height of the bed and do not know which bed with what parameters will suit him. In which case, such a bed can be adjusted in height. This will help you avoid buying an uncomfortable bed and, as a result, will save you from the frustration of a bad purchase.

As standard, the design of a one-and-a-half bed usually includes elements such as a frame (with or without legs) and frames.

The frame consists of a back (it is also a headboard) and side panels, which are usually called tsars. The headboard is of several types:

• Stationary headboard. It is a non-removable part of the bed, attached directly to the frame.
• An attached headboard that can be detached if necessary.
• Decorative hinged headboard. Can be mounted on a curtain rod or bar.

Also, the headboard may not be protruding, while the bed does not have a clearly marked headboard and pillow area. The bed may have no backs at all or have two backs at once - it all depends on the model and the designer's imagination. The number of drawers by the bed often depends on the number of backs. Usually there are two to four of them per bed.

Of all the above types of headboards, stationary and hinged headboards are considered the most popular at the moment. This is due to the ease of use of such beds, because they can be placed anywhere: by the wall, by the window or even in the middle of the room. This will appeal to those who like to arrange frequent rearrangements, because such beds are as mobile as possible. They can look great anywhere in the room.

An extension headboard requires the bed to be placed next to a wall. Usually such beds have a number of additional shelves with and without drawers or are framed by small bedside tables on the sides of the headboard. Beds with a backrest cannot be placed in the middle of a room - an extension simply will not hold without additional support.

The bed frame is usually static and cannot be transformed.

Some beds can be fitted with slats. This is part of the frame, which forms a collection of small plates on which the mattress is based. They are necessary so that the structure of the bed is stronger, and the mattress does not sag. Slats significantly increase the orthopedic characteristics of the bed.

Some beds have special storage boxes for bedding and other textiles. Such drawers can be pull-out. In this case, they are located under the bed frame and slide out to the sides. Also, built-in storage boxes can be located inside the bed frame. Then access to them will be provided by an additional lifting mechanism, which, according to the principle of operation, is very similar to the mechanisms of transforming sofas. This design is so easy to use that even a child can handle it.

It should be noted that lifting mechanisms are divided into several types:

• Spring mechanisms... Beds with such mechanisms are quite stable and affordable, but the mechanism itself wears out quickly in the process of constant use. These beds will need to be replaced after a few years.
• Mechanisms with a gas shock absorber. Unlike the previous version, these mechanisms operate quite smoothly, which significantly extends their service life.
• Manual mechanisms on hinges. Of all the options, this one is the simplest. It requires some physical effort, which may not be very comfortable for the owner of the bed. However, the prices for such models are quite affordable.

To date, there are a great many options for the design of one and a half beds, and everyone will be able to equip themselves with a sleeping place to their liking and convenience.

Materials for making one and a half beds can be very different. For example, furniture companies present us with models made of wood, chipboard and laminated chipboard, metal, veneer and much more. Sometimes in one model several materials are combined at once, each of which is suitable for its part of the bed.

So, most of the frames are often made from chipboard or wood. Particleboard is used in more budget models. Beds made from this material are usually cheaper, lighter, and not very bulky. But in terms of strength, furniture made of chipboard loses. But despite this, with careful use, a bed with a chipboard body will last a long time.

Disputes about the harm of chipboard have been going on for a long time. It is believed that the substance used in its composition is harmful to health and can be dangerous for allergy sufferers. Therefore, many experts in the manufacture of furniture advise, as an alternative to chipboard, to choose frames made of veneer or natural solid wood, among which oak and beech are especially popular. They are somewhat more expensive, but their quality is higher. Such models are safe for health, do not deteriorate from moisture and do not lose their presentable appearance for a long time.

The most durable option is metal frames. Due to their polymer coating, modern metal frames are protected from mechanical damage and premature corrosion.

The bed frame is the most important element on which the stability of the entire structure depends. Typically, it is made from long and thin wood (and sometimes plywood) planks or metal pipes. The frame can have thin slats, which are most often made of wood and special plastic holders. The drawers are also often made of wood, in rare cases - their chipboard. The frame and slats must be very solid to hold the bed frame tightly.

Wicker beds made of rattan and reed look exotic.They could easily decorate the interior in ethnic style. However, despite their unusual appearance, such structures have a significant disadvantage - they are easily damaged. They will have to be changed or repaired quite often.

Usually such dense fabrics as chenille, jacquard or flock are used as finishing materials for beds. Less commonly used fabrics like velor, since such materials are more suitable for upholstery on sofas and armchairs. It is not uncommon to find beds decorated with faux suede... But models are especially popular from artificial and natural leather.

Correct mattress and bed linen will add special convenience and comfort to any bed:

• When choosing the size of the mattress, you must focus on the parameters of the bed itself. The mattress should not be less than the frame of the frame, otherwise it will constantly move out, adjoining one or the other side of the bed. This is, to put it mildly, inconvenient. In addition, a bed made in this way does not look aesthetically pleasing.

• If the mattress is too large, then when you try to fit it into the bed frame, it will shrink too much and begin to bulge. You will definitely not be able to sleep on such a bed. Therefore, before buying a mattress, you need to measure the dimensions of the bed. (as a rule, they are indicated in the passport of the object). However, there are now bed models that are initially sold with a mattress of the appropriate size.
• Regarding the length and width, the main dimensions of mattresses for one and a half beds are the ratios of 140x190 cm and 160x200 cm. These are the most common parameters for ready-made mattresses sold immediately with the bed.

• It is also worth considering the height of the mattress. It is believed that its width should be 15-20 cm higher than the side edges of the frame. Roughly, the standard height of a mattress for a one-and-a-half bed should not exceed 60 cm, otherwise the bed will turn out to be too high, it will be inconvenient to sit on it and it will be difficult to get out of it.
• If we talk about bedding, then the exact dimensions in this case will be difficult to indicate, since each manufacturer has its own.

• Today, bed linen has many variations, not only in terms of sizes, prints or the quality of the materials used, but also in relation to the model. For example, sheets can be standard or with an elastic band around the edges. The second option is more convenient to use and indispensable for large beds. In addition, these sheets do not knock out from under the mattress, and they do not need to be constantly corrected.

• Pillowcases differ depending on the type of closure. So, they can be zipped, with buttons, or not at all. Slip-on pillowcases usually have a special wrap-around pocket that holds the pillow in the pillowcase, preventing it from slipping.

• Duvet covers also come in two types: with a hole in the middle and a hole in the side. Duvet covers with a hole on the side are also called solid duvet covers. Such models may have a zipper or button closure.

• For the most comfortable sleep, experts advise purchasing mattresses with an orthopedic effect, which will ensure the correct position of the body during sleep and relieve additional stress on the spine. Regarding the choice of bed linen, there is only one recommendation: choose environmentally friendly natural fabrics that would be pleasant to the body. In this case, sleep will be as comfortable as possible.

Choosing a bed is a responsible business, and you need to approach it seriously. After all, a poorly fitted bed can lead to sleep deprivation, bad moods and back pain. To avoid all these horrors of living outside comfort and choose the right one-and-a-half bed, you need to follow a number of simple rules:

• When choosing a bed, measure the part of the room in which you intend to place the bed. This will help you understand the approximate dimensions of the future bed. This is especially true for owners of small rooms, where every centimeter counts. Agree, it will be a shame if the chosen bed does not fit into the room or stands next to other furniture. With such an arrangement of furniture, any design will not look advantageous, not to mention the fact that living and moving in such a room will be simply inconvenient.

• When choosing a specific model pay attention to the height and materials of the frame and drawers, take a closer look at the legs. These elements are the base of the bed, and therefore they must be of high quality and durable. Remember, a one-and-a-half bed must be able to support the weight of two adults.

• The semi-double bed is considered the most versatile, since it can comfortably fit both one person and two at once. It all depends on the size of the bed. Therefore, when choosing a lorry it is necessary to decide how many people will sleep on it.

• You also need to consider habits and physiological characteristics of the owner of the bed. An important role will be played by his height, build and weight. Also, a lot depends on the general activity during sleep: how often a person tosses and turns, changes positions, does he like to spread his arms. If nighttime activity is high, a slightly larger one-and-a-half bed should be purchased.
• The width of a lorry, intended for one person, usually reaches 140 cm. For a lorry for two, a width of 160 cm and more is characteristic. The length of a one-and-a-half bed is usually calculated based on the height of its future owner, to which another 10-15 cm is added. If you are not sure which bed parameters will suit you, it is better to take a more spacious model. In extreme cases, a half-double bed can be made individually to order. This is a good solution for people with non-standard height.
• For people with a heavy build, there are bed models that have additional reinforcement in the frame area, which allows the bed to support more weight.
• The height of the one-and-a-half bed also depends on the height and build of the person. Ideally, when he sits on the bed, his feet should reach the floor. But this is not a strict rule, because the main thing is that the bed is comfortable for the owner, and each person has his own understanding of convenience.
• In addition to size, when choosing a bed, you should pay special attention to its bottom... It is believed that it should not be solid and monolithic, since the solid bottom interferes with the ventilation of the mattress. In this case, excess moisture is retained and accumulates in the mattress, which makes it less elastic and heavier, absorbs any odors and wears out faster.
• A similar problem exists for models with additional drawers, the presence of which also impairs air circulation. However, if drawers are needed as additional storage space, don't skip them. The main thing is to immediately think about where they will open, and leave for this 30 - 40 cm of free space near the bed. Otherwise, it will be inconvenient to use the boxes.

• If there is so little space in the room that the bed will take up all the free space, you should think about buying arovati-lorry, which is built into the closet or into a wall recess. During the day, such a bed can be easily folded, thereby freeing up enough room space. And at night, by performing simple actions, this structure can be expanded again and get ready for bed in a comfortable sleeping place. Fast and easy!
• When choosing a bed in a store, you should pay attention for the comfort of the mattress... It shouldn't be too soft or too hard.To check the level of its softness, do a little experiment: try to lie on it and move a little (unless, of course, the store's policy does not prohibit sitting on furniture). It is worth focusing on personal feelings, because the bed should be comfortable first of all for you.

• Last but not least, advice when choosing a bed is to her appearance... It should easily fit into the existing interior and not contradict its style, otherwise the overall appearance of the room will be spoiled. Simply put, the bed should be comfortable and pleasant to look at, and then it will be a pleasure to rest on it.

Contemporary interiors offer us a dizzying array of trendy solutions for king size bedrooms in a variety of styles and sizes. The style of furniture can be varied. So, we meet interior elements in high-tech style, ethnic style, modernity and classics.

Some interiors are characterized by a mixture of styles, which often looks quite unusual and catchy. But, despite the possible riot of colors, designers advise choosing something calmer and more minimalistic for bedrooms. This advice is quite logical, because the bedroom is a place to relax, and excessive diversity and brightness can, on the contrary, tire you after a long day at work.

The view of the bedroom should be relaxing. The interior in soft pastel colors will cope well with this task.

Bright details have a place to be, but within reasonable limits.

The fewer distractions, the better. However, the room should not look empty and "uninhabited", it will not create comfort. "Soft" and unusual backrests will add status to any bed.

Bed models with additional storage space can be not only practical, but also creative, because you can fill the built-in drawers with anything.

There are a great variety of bedroom interiors, so everyone can definitely find something of their own. The main thing is to approach the task responsibly, because the creation of a cozy bedroom is a matter of particular importance.

For even more models of one and a half beds, see the next video.