What are mosquito plates and how to use them?
Mosquito plates are special repellents that are rectangular or square in shape. They allow you to scare off blood-sucking insects. Such products are most often used indoors. They are used in conjunction with the corresponding mains operated devices.
What is it and how does it work?
Such protective plates are impregnated with special substances, which have a repellent effect on mosquitoes. They have a fairly simple principle of operation. Products are activated with the help of special devices of fumigators due to heating and evaporation of impregnation toxic to pests. Such funds are able to maintain their effect for several hours. Typically, the substance that is impregnated into the material is also dyed, providing a convenient visual indication of the suitability of the product. If it starts to acquire a white color, then it's time to change it to a new one.
Mosquito repellent plates are most often produced in sets of 10. Moreover, each of them is individually packed in a sealed bag. The composition of the product often includes various additional fragrances that help to impart pleasant aromas when using the product. It should be remembered that such protective equipment has a limited range (within the same room). In addition, remember that such network-powered devices must not be left in continuous operation for 24 hours. With frequent use of such products, the room should be constantly ventilated. With a significant concentration of substances that impregnate the material, they become toxic and hazardous to humans.
As a rule, such protective agents have a low cost, but at the same time they are considered to be a rather effective way to combat harmful insects.
Varieties by type of active substance
These anti-blood-sucking insect protection plates may differ depending on the chemical composition used in their manufacture. Let's consider the most common options.
Esbiothrin
Such a component is often found in the impregnation. It is a potent insecticidal agent that kills mosquitoes. This element has the appearance of a viscous and oily substance of orange-brown color. Esbiothrin has a mild or even slightly aromatic scent.
The plates are impregnated with a chemical composition in such proportions so as not to harm a person and his health, therefore these funds are absolutely safe for people. This component allows you to damage the nervous system of flying and crawling pests, as a result of which their nerve conduction and muscular actions are significantly disrupted, all this leads to their death.
Pralletrin
This plate treatment agent is a synthetic insecticide. It allows you to quickly destroy harmful insects. It is sometimes also used to control houseflies. Pralletrin is a fairly viscous liquid that has an orange color and a slight characteristic odor.
DEET
This active substance against mosquitoes affects the body of parasites, scares away and kills not only mosquitoes, horseflies, fleas, but also small harmful animals. Pure DEET is never used as a parasite protection agent. It is always diluted with other additional components.
Often, special light flavors are added to impart a pleasant smell.
Flavors and herbal extracts
These substances are not intended to kill blood-sucking parasites, but only to impart a light aroma to the impregnation. Indeed, many of the chemical compounds that are used to treat plates have rather specific odors.
Insecticides have a variety of odors. Some smell too unpleasant, while others are able to fill the entire room with the aroma of citrus, tea tree, various herbs. But aromatic additional components can also cause an undesirable allergic reaction of the human body, therefore, the most popular are products that do not have any smell at all. Be aware that some species develop an unpleasant odor after smoldering is complete, which can easily provoke nausea and headaches in humans.
Comparison with liquid
Impregnated protective plates are considered a much safer option compared to liquids, since they will not spill and enter the electronic device even if damaged. But at the same time, liquid formulations are produced in special small flasks that can simply be inserted into a fumigator device. When heated, the liquid will begin to evaporate into the air. Such fumigators are more convenient and modern, in addition, they are economical. The substance in this form evaporates much more slowly, and one bottle can be enough for about a month of constant use.
If you want to purchase plates, then you should remember that one such product will be enough for about 7 or 10 hours of continuous operation, that is, only once, or one night, which is why you will have to stock up on plates constantly.
In addition, the product itself begins to smolder during the heating process, which can lead to fire. Although, subject to all the basic rules for the operation of such devices, such cases should not occur.
Popular brands
There are a large number of companies on the modern market that produce various mosquito repellents. Let's highlight some of the most popular of them.
- Raptor. The manufacturer sells plates, which come in two large series: standard products and special children's samples. They include models made without the use of fragrances, sometimes made with chamomile extract. The products of this famous brand are created on the basis of a special insecticide, the formula of which was developed in Japan. These mosquito plates are sold in sets of 10, each designed to last for 8 hours.
- Raid. This American manufacturing company produces plates of several types: with an aluminum base, models with the "Coniferous Forests" fragrances, with the "Eucalyptus" fragrances, and ordinary products. In their manufacture, allethrin is used as the main active substance. One package contains 10 pieces, each of which can work for about 10 hours. An active effect begins already 10-20 minutes after turning on the device with it.
- Fumitox. This domestic company sells plates, which can be either with various flavors or, in general, without them. In the assortment of her products, there are models specially designed for children (series "Fumitox. Sissy"). The life of one plate is 10 hours. Products of this brand belong to the budget category.
- PICNIC Family. These plates are manufactured in Russia. They are made on the basis of pralletrin. Such plates also contain impregnations based on chamomile extract and various essential oils. They can last for at least 10 hours.One package is sold for 10 pieces.
- FORCE GUARD. The manufacturer from Russia creates and sells plates of various types, including long-acting models, samples with a double effect, products without fragrances, baby plates (made with chamomile extract). All of them begin to operate within 10 minutes after plugging the filled device into the outlet. Products of the brand can operate for more than 10 hours. Moreover, it belongs to the budget price category.
- "Taiga". The manufacturer produces mosquito plates that are made on the basis of the highly active substance transfluthrin. Such products begin to operate within a short time (15-20 minutes) after the device is plugged into an outlet. One plate can last for 11-12 hours.
- "Proshka brownie". The Russian brand produces plates of several varieties: for the whole family, children's series (with the addition of eucalyptus extract), "Triple Impact" (with rosemary oil added). In the manufacture of all these products, the manufacturer uses not only artificial, but also natural insecticides.
How to use?
In order for such plates to be able to destroy harmful insects indoors, you should remember the basic recommendations for their correct use. As a rule, they start by studying the instructions for use. It must be included with all appliances. It is also better to check the product expiration date beforehand. After that, they open the sealed package with the product itself, carefully take it out. Then it is necessary to fix the product in a special groove of the prepared device, put it with the metallized side down. In this form, you can plug the device into an outlet.
There are also some important precautions to keep in mind. Do not place such units close to pieces of furniture, including sofas, beds. It is not recommended to obstruct the switched on device too much with furniture structures or curtains, because this will significantly reduce the efficiency of the plate. The tool in the form of plates cannot be classified as dangerous, but it must be used with extreme caution in rooms where pregnant and lactating women, children under the age of 3, people who suffer from chronic diseases of the respiratory system, and allergies live.
An increased level of substances that impregnate products can lead to dizziness, nausea, irritation of the mucous membranes, and difficulty breathing. If any of the above symptoms persist for more than a day even after the complete destruction of all toxins, the affected person should be referred to a doctor. This tool can only be used in a well-ventilated area. Otherwise, the released substances can harm the person himself.
The effect of substances can be significantly enhanced if the fumigator is placed in the direction of movement of air masses (for example, near an open window). In order to add a repelling effect to the insecticidal effect, it is permissible to additionally drip a little lavender or clove essential oil onto the plate tucked into the included fumigator.
Sometimes the plates are used without devices, in this case they are simply set on fire and placed in any safe container that will not ignite.
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