Reciprocating saws Makita: features and varieties of models

The reciprocating saw is not very popular among Russian craftsmen, but it is still a very useful tool. It is used in construction, gardening, for example, for pruning. It also helps to cut pipes for plumbing.

The Japanese brand Makita presents this type of hacksaw in two types - electric and battery.

The design of a reciprocating saw is similar to a jigsaw. It includes a gearbox with a crank mechanism, through which the electric motor produces certain movements of the rod. A sharp blade is located at the end of the cartridge.

In addition, the tool is firmly fixed not only on flat, but also on curved objects. A hacksaw of this type is used for processing various materials. These include:

• plywood;
• wood;
• brick;
• natural stone;
• board;
• pipes / bar;
• foam concrete;
• metal objects;
• plastic.

Among the main characteristics, several are worth highlighting:

• powerful engine;
• working stroke length - from 20 to 35 cm;
• the frequency of movement reaches 3400 strokes per minute;
• the cutting depth reaches its maximum (depends on the selected material);
• pendulum stroke;
• ergonomics (presence of a switch / control key);

• vibration isolation (necessary system for cutting metal / rough materials);
• the ability to quickly change the cutting blade;
• frequency stabilization;
• instant stop thanks to electrodynamic brake;
• LED lamp for device illumination;
• overload protection system (if the blade is jammed, the device will turn off automatically).

The main part of an electric saw is a hacksaw blade. Options vary in length, width, shape. High quality tool steel is used in the manufacture, which provides the parts with strength and durability.

The generally accepted marking of the material of the canvases is indicated by letters.

• HCS... The manufacturer uses high carbon steel. The blade has large, equally spaced teeth. Designed for cutting soft materials (plastics, wood, rubber, plate structures).
• HSS... In this case, high-speed steel is used. This option will cope with aluminum, thin-walled rolled products.
• Bim... Biometallic blade, which includes HCS and HSS inserts. It is one of the most durable and flexible. Able to handle many materials - from wood to aerated concrete with nails.
• HM / CT... Carbide type blades. It is used in work with hard, porous surfaces (metal, tiles, concrete, fiberglass).

When choosing a blade for an electric or battery hacksaw, experts recommend following several rules:

• focus on the selected material;
• choose the appropriate type of teeth (large, set ones provide a quick cut, small ones - of higher quality);
• pay attention to the method of attachment (choose your saw according to the type).

The Japanese manufacturer uses strong, durable materials for the manufacture of construction and garden equipment. Makita's arsenal of products includes amateur and professional electric saws.

Japanese quality is:

• wide functionality;
• stable performance level;
• safety during difficult sawing operations;
• comfortable level of vibration, noise pressure;
• the ability to insert replaceable blades without the use of "helpers".

A budget option that is distinguished by its versatility. It is used in apartments, summer cottages, amateur workshops. Also used for industrial purposes. Saw blade working stroke - 28 mm, electric drive - 1100 W, cutting depth of wood - about 230 mm, metal workpieces - a little lower. The average cost of the unit is 8,500 rubles.

Advantages:

• total weight - 3.2 kg;
• network cable 4 m long;
• fixing start key "Start";
• the handle is covered with rubber for ease of use;
• safe connection to power supply without grounding;
• the ability to adjust the cutting depth, as well as change the blade without additional tools.

Semi-professional electric hanger, which provides long-term operation at frequent heavy loads. The manufacturer increased the power of the model to 1510 W, made the body stronger, and supplemented the gearbox with a metal gear transmission. The cutting replaceable blade has a pendulum stroke of 32 mm, a cutting depth of 225 mm. In addition, the model has a soft start device for the drive, as well as an electronic speed stabilizer, which is necessary when exposed to variable loads. The price is 13,000 rubles.

The manufacturer also endowed the tool with:

• weighing 4.6 kg;
• a simplified way to replace the blades;
• double insulation of current-carrying elements;
• by adjusting the depth of revolutions;
• innovative vibration damper AVT.

Professional model with increased power (up to 1250 W), durable body, good wear resistance.

Pendulum stroke - 32 mm. Focused on construction, carpentry work using wood. The price of the model is 11 800 rubles.

Advantages:

• simplified design incorporating electronic settings from previous Makita models;
• regulation of the depth of cut in wood / plastic up to 225 mm;
• the ability to cut metal pipes up to 130 mm wide;
• safety clutch, blocking of the start button (position "Start").

Popular file, brushless, able to handle many types of surfaces.

It is a professional unit that is sold without a battery, charger, but all the necessary spare parts can be purchased in specialized stores. The price is 4,000 rubles.

Advantages:

• easy adjustment of the speed of the hacksaw;
• high performance due to a powerful battery (10.8 V);
• cutting depth - 50 mm;
• the presence of an engine brake;
• the ability to use in the dark (there is a backlight);
• quick change of cutting blades.

Resistant, durable hacksaw, powered by a battery with an energy capacity of 1.3 A / h, with a voltage of 10.8 V. It is used by craftsmen for repairs, construction work. Provides precise cutting of various materials. Perfect for straight / curved holes. The kit does not include a charger and battery, unlike the similar model JR102DWE. Price - 4,100 rubles.

Peculiarities:

• body, handle with non-slip coating;
• engine equipped with a brake;
• electronic speed control;
• small size, weight - only 1.1 kg;
• the presence of backlight;
• compatibility with standard jigsaw blades;
• change in the number of strokes per minute up to 3300.

An energy-intensive hacksaw capable of handling blanks from wood, metal. It also cuts pipes up to 50 mm in diameter evenly. Stroke length - 13 mm, battery voltage - 10.8 V, capacity - 1.5 A / h. This type of saber saw is used for amateur and professional purposes. The price is 5,500 rubles.

Pros:

• compactness, lightness (1.3 kg);
• the hacksaw blade changes quickly, without the help of tools;
• the handle is covered with special rubber, which prevents the hand from sliding during the working process;
• the engine has a brake;
• backlight.

Electronic and battery-powered saber-type hacksaws Makita are designed according to modern technologies, taking into account all the needs of craftsmen for home repairs, use on large construction sites, in industrial production. Before buying a file, you need to decide on the type of surface to be processed.

For how to properly use Makita reciprocating saws, see the following video.